Câu hỏi:

15/11/2021 554 Lưu

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Susan didn't apply for the summer job in the bank. She now regrets it. 

A. Susan wishes that she applied for the summer job in the bank

B. Susan felt regret because she didn't apply for the summer job in the bank

C. If only Susan didn't apply for the summer job in the bank

D. Susan wishes that she had applied for the summer job in the bank

Quảng cáo

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Câu gốc: Susan đã không xin việc mùa hè trong ngân hàng. Bây giờ cô ấy hối hận.

Đáp án: D. Susan ước cô đã nộp đơn xin việc mùa hè trong ngân hàng.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. Susan ước cô ấy nộp đơn xin việc mùa hè trong ngân hàng. (sai vì ước một điều trong quá khứ phải là had applied)

B. Susan đã cảm thấy hối hận vì cô đã không ứng tuyển vào công việc mùa hè trong ngân hàng. (sai vì câu gốc regret ở thì hiện tại đơn chứ không phải quá khứ đơn)

C. Giá như Susan đã không ứng tuyển cho công việc mùa hè trong ngân hàng. (sai nghĩa)

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42  

     Diffusion, the process of introducing cultural elements from one society into another, occurs in three basic patterns: direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion.  

     In direct contact, elements of a society's culture may be adopted first by neighboring societies and then gradually spread farther afield. The spread of the manufacture of paper is an example of extensive diffusion by direct contact. The invention of paper is attributed to the Chinese Ts'ai Lun in A.D. 105. Within fifty years, paper was being made in many places in central China. By 264 it was found in Chinese Turkmenistan, and from then on the successive places of manufacture were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900), Morocco (about 1100), and France (1189). In general, the pattern of accepting the borrowed invention was the same everywhere. Paper was first imported into each area as a luxury, then in ever-expanding quantities as a staple product. Finally, usually within one to three centuries, local manufacture started.  

     Diffusion by intermediated contact occurs through the agency of third parties. Frequently, traders carry a cultural trait from the society that originated it to another group. As an example of diffusion through intermediaries, Phoenician traders spread the alphabet, which may have been invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two ways: they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Africa and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands.  

          In stimulus diffusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention or development of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diffusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllabic writing system by a Native American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the idea from his contact with the English; yet he did not adopt the writing system nor did he even learn to write English. He utilized some English alphabetic symbols, altered others, and invented new ones. All the symbols he used represented Cherokee syllables and had a distinctly Cherokee form

According to the passage, a change that occurred in Africa and the Pacific islands as a result of the arrival of missionaries was____________ 

A. an increase in the presence of soldiers  

B. variation in local style of dressing  

C. the manufacture of paper  

D. the introduction of new alphabetical systems  

Lời giải

Theo đoạn văn, một sự thay đổi xảy ra ở Châu Phi và các đảo Thái Bình Dương như một kết quả của sự xuất hiện của các nhà truyền giáo là.

A. sự gia tăng sự hiện diện của những người lính

B. sự thay đổi trong phong cách ăn mặc địa phương

C. sản xuất giấy

D. sự ra đời của hệ thống chữ cái mới

Đáp án: B

Giải thích: “In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands”: Vào thế kỷ XIX, các nhà truyền giáo phương Tây đã mang quần áo kiểu phương Tây đến những nơi như Châu Phi và các đảo Thái Bình Dương

Lời giải

Đáp án: D. occurrence /ə'kʌrəns/ (n): sự kiện, sự xảy ra, chuyện xảy ra có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2

Các đáp án còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất:

Punctual /'pʌŋkt∫ʊəl/ (adj): đúng giờ

Tolerant /'tɒlərənt/ (adj): khoan dung, tha thứ

Utterance /'ʌtərəns/ (n): sự phát biểu, lời phát biểu

Câu 3

A. She was broken down for a moment when she heard the news

B. She broke her leg when she heard the news

C. On hearing the news, she broke down

D. When she heard the news, she was broken down.

Lời giải

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Câu 4

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42  

     Diffusion, the process of introducing cultural elements from one society into another, occurs in three basic patterns: direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion.  

     In direct contact, elements of a society's culture may be adopted first by neighboring societies and then gradually spread farther afield. The spread of the manufacture of paper is an example of extensive diffusion by direct contact. The invention of paper is attributed to the Chinese Ts'ai Lun in A.D. 105. Within fifty years, paper was being made in many places in central China. By 264 it was found in Chinese Turkmenistan, and from then on the successive places of manufacture were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900), Morocco (about 1100), and France (1189). In general, the pattern of accepting the borrowed invention was the same everywhere. Paper was first imported into each area as a luxury, then in ever-expanding quantities as a staple product. Finally, usually within one to three centuries, local manufacture started.  

     Diffusion by intermediated contact occurs through the agency of third parties. Frequently, traders carry a cultural trait from the society that originated it to another group. As an example of diffusion through intermediaries, Phoenician traders spread the alphabet, which may have been invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two ways: they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Africa and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands.  

          In stimulus diffusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention or development of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diffusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllabic writing system by a Native American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the idea from his contact with the English; yet he did not adopt the writing system nor did he even learn to write English. He utilized some English alphabetic symbols, altered others, and invented new ones. All the symbols he used represented Cherokee syllables and had a distinctly Cherokee form

The word "it" refers to ____________ 

A. diffusion

B. contact

C. trait

D. society  

Lời giải

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Lời giải

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Câu 6

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42  

     Diffusion, the process of introducing cultural elements from one society into another, occurs in three basic patterns: direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion.  

     In direct contact, elements of a society's culture may be adopted first by neighboring societies and then gradually spread farther afield. The spread of the manufacture of paper is an example of extensive diffusion by direct contact. The invention of paper is attributed to the Chinese Ts'ai Lun in A.D. 105. Within fifty years, paper was being made in many places in central China. By 264 it was found in Chinese Turkmenistan, and from then on the successive places of manufacture were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900), Morocco (about 1100), and France (1189). In general, the pattern of accepting the borrowed invention was the same everywhere. Paper was first imported into each area as a luxury, then in ever-expanding quantities as a staple product. Finally, usually within one to three centuries, local manufacture started.  

     Diffusion by intermediated contact occurs through the agency of third parties. Frequently, traders carry a cultural trait from the society that originated it to another group. As an example of diffusion through intermediaries, Phoenician traders spread the alphabet, which may have been invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two ways: they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Africa and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands.  

          In stimulus diffusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention or development of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diffusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllabic writing system by a Native American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the idea from his contact with the English; yet he did not adopt the writing system nor did he even learn to write English. He utilized some English alphabetic symbols, altered others, and invented new ones. All the symbols he used represented Cherokee syllables and had a distinctly Cherokee form

The word “gradually” in paragraph 2 in closet in meaning to ____________

A little by little

B. largely

C. sharply

D. dramatically 

Lời giải

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Lời giải

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