Câu hỏi:
21/04/2022 2,058Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
You should not have come to class late.
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
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Trả lời:
Đáp án C
Kiến thức về cấu trúc
*Ta có các cấu trúc:
- S1 + would rather/ would sooner + S2 + V (lùi về một thì so với câu gốc): S1 muốn S2 làm gì
- S + would like sth/to do sth: ai đó thích làm gì hoặc thể hiện yêu cầu lịch sự
- S1 + would like + S2 + to do sth: S1 muốn yêu cầu lịch sự S2 làm gì
- S + would prefer N/to do sth: ai đó thích làm gì
- S + would prefer {sth to sth} hoặc {to do sth rather than (do) sth}: ai đó thích làm gì hơn làm gì
- Should not have Vp2: diễn tả hành động đáng lẽ không nên làm trong quá khứ nhưng trên thực tế là đã làm rồi
Đề bài: Bạn đáng lẽ không nên đến lớp muộn như thế
= C. Tôi muốn là bạn đã không đến lớp muộn như thế
=> Trong câu này, vì câu gốc dùng “should have not Vp2” nên cho thấy hành động đã diễn ra trong quá khứ, do đó khi dùng sau “would sooner” thì động từ phải lùi về một thì là chia ở quá khứ hoàn thành.
*Note: - Trong câu gốc dùng cấu trúc “should not have Vp2” đã thể hiện sắc thái tỏ ý trách móc nên không thể chọn B theo cách thể hiện yêu cầu lịch sự.
- On time: đúng giờ
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Most young people want to ____ an independent life without being influenced by anyone.
Câu 2:
Câu 3:
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
As emissions increase, it trap more heat in the atmosphere, leading to a period of unprecedented warming.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Because of his disease, the doctor advised him to abstain from alcohol and meat. However, he seems not to follow this advice.
Câu 6:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Despite the wealth of information campaigns telling people about global warming and its causes, most people have (23) _______to realize how severe the problem is. Coming climate changes could alter as much as one third of plant and animal habitats by the end of the 22nd century. These changes could in (24) ____ cause widespread extinctions among plant and animal species around the globe.
Coastal and island habitats are perhaps in the greatest danger (25) _______ they face the combined threats of warming oceans and rising sea levels. As habitats change, many animals will come under intense pressure to find more suitable homes for themselves. Mass (26) ____ of at least some animals are certainly to be expected, but the fact remains that many animals will simply not be able to move fast enough.
Such dire predictions may sound alarmist, but they are based on the rather moderate estimate that the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will double by 2100. Many scientists believe, however, that this figure is actually very conservative, and they claim that a tripling is far more realistic. If they are (27) ____, the effects on nature will be even more dramatic.
(Source: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/climate)
Câu 7:
_____ a cry whenever you have a feeling that you are in danger so that everyone could hear you and come to help immediately.
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