Câu hỏi:
06/06/2022 1,499Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
There have never been so (34)___________ people living in cities in quake zones because the worse the damage can be from a big quake, bringing fires, tsunamis, and the loss of life, property, and maybe an entire city. We understand how earthquakes happen but not exactly where or when they will occur. Until recently, quakes seemed to occur at random. In Japan, government research is now showing that quakes can be predicted. At the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka says earthquakes do follow a (35)__________ —pressure builds in a zone and must be released. But a colleague, Naoyuki Kato, adds that laboratory experiments indicate that a fault slips a little before it breaks. If this is true, predictions can be made based on the detection of slips. Research in the U.S. may support Kato’s theory. In Parkfield, California earthquakes occur about every 22 years on the San Andreas Fault. In the 1980s, scientists drilled into the fault and set up equipment to record activity to look for warning signs. (36)________ an earthquake hit again, it was years of schedule. At first the event seemed random but scientists drilled deeper. By 2005 they reached the bottom of the fault, two miles down, and found something. Data from two quakes reported in 2008 show there were two “slips’—places (37)_______ the plates widened—before the fault line broke and the quakes occurred. We are learning more about these destructive events every day. In the future we may be able to track earthquakes and design an early-warning system. So if the next great earthquake does (38)_______ in Tokai, about 100 miles southwest of Tokyo, as some scientists think, the citizens of Tokai may have advance warning.
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Chọn đáp án B
Kiến thức về lượng từ
A. a great many of + N(số nhiều): rất nhiều ai/cái gì
B. many + N(số nhiều): nhiều
C. a lot of + N(đếm được/không đếm được): rất nhiều
D. a large number of + N(số nhiều ): rất nhiều
+ Đứng sau “so” ta không dùng “a lot of”.
=> Đứng sau là danh từ số nhiều “people” nên chỉ có B thỏa mãn.
Tạm dịch: There have never been so (1)___________ people living in cities in quake zones because the worse the damage can be from a big quake, bringing fires, tsunamis, and the loss of life, property, and maybe an entire city.
(Chưa bao giờ có quá nhiều người sống ở các thành phố trong vùng động đất bởi vì một trận động đất lớn có thể bị thiệt hại nặng nề hơn, kéo theo hỏa hoạn, sóng thần và thiệt hại về người, tài sản và có thể là toàn bộ thành phố.)
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
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Câu 2:
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Câu 3:
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Câu 4:
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Câu 5:
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Câu 6:
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Câu 7:
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