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Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
Burning yard waste releases mold spores, soot, and other contaminants that can aggravate allergies and cause ____ problems.
A. respirator
B. respiration
C. respiratory
D. respired
Câu 2:
Waste from industrial and agricultural ____ pollutes the water that is used by humans, animals and plants.
A. acts
B. actions
C. interactions
D. activities
Câu 3:
Land pollution can have huge environmental impact ____ the form of air pollution and soil pollution which in turn can have adverse effect on human health.
A. on
B. in
C. to
D. with
Câu 4:
Fossil fuel utilization brings about discharge of greenhouse gases, _______ causes environmental change.
A. which
B. that
C. it
D. they
Câu 5:
At present, timberlands cover 30% of the area, but wooded areas are being lost ____ a regular basis because people are looking for homes, food, and materials.
A. by
B. with
C. at
D. on
Câu 6:
The number of inhabitants on the planet ____ arriving at unsustainable levels as it confronts deficiency of assets like water, fuel and food.
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. had been
Câu 7:
Consumption of fossil fuels at an alarming rate can ____ to global warming which can further result in melting of polar ice caps and increase in sea levels.
A. lead
B. drive
C. attach
D. run
Câu 8:
Radioactive waste is considered ____ harmful for humans, plants, animals and surrounding environment.
A. to be
B. be
C. being
D. been
Câu 9:
Modern day agriculture practices ____ chemical products like pesticides and fertilizers to deal with local pests.
A. have a use for
B. find a use for
C. make use of
D. come into use
Câu 10:
Noise pollution is a common form of pollution that causes temporary disruption ____ there is excessive amount of unpleasant noise.
A. where
C. how
D. when
Câu 11:
Landfills are generated due to large amount of waste that is generated ____ households, industries and healthcare centers every day.
A. for
D. by
Câu 12:
The ozone layer is an invisible layer of protection around the planet that protects us ____ the sun's harmful rays.
A. away with
B. from
C. under
D. out of
Câu 13:
Depletion of the crucial Ozone layer of the atmosphere is ____ to pollution caused by Chlorine and Bromide found in Chlorofloro carbons (CFC's).
A. attributed
B. subjected
C. indebted
D. entitled
Câu 14:
Recycling minimizes the need for raw materials ____ the rainforests can be preserved.
A. so
B. so that
C. such that
D. that
Câu 15:
As the human population grows and grows, natural resources are being used at a rapid rate, and large areas of forest are being converted ____ human use.
B. to
C. into
D. in
Câu 16:
By using the environment sustainably, the environment and the natural resources ____ provides will not be depleted or destroyed permanently - and will be available for human use for a very long time.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. it
Câu 17:
Preservationists believe that humans can have access to the land, but they should only utilize it for ____ natural beauty and inspiration.
A. the
B. their
C. its
D. those
Câu 18:
To help save the environment, try ____ energy and water consumption, changing your eating and transportation habits to conserve natural resources, and adapting your home and yard to be more environmentally friendly.
A. decrease
B. to decrease
C. decreased
D. decreasing
Câu 19:
Acid rain can be caused due to combustion of fossil fuels or erupting volcanoes or rotting vegetation which ____ sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere.
A. release
B. releases
C. is releasing
D. have released
Câu 20:
Deforestation simply means clearing of the green cover and making that land available ____ residential, industrial or commercial purpose.
B. by
C. for
D. to
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