Câu hỏi:
03/07/2023 1,472
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 5.
One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes and even entire seas have become large pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial pollutants which pour into the lake everyday. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world's water surface. But it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost sixteen countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore. Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.
How many countries throw industrial wastes into the Mediterranean Sea regularly?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 5.
One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes and even entire seas have become large pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial pollutants which pour into the lake everyday. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world's water surface. But it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost sixteen countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore. Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.
How many countries throw industrial wastes into the Mediterranean Sea regularly?
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.
Dịch: Gần 16 quốc gia thường xuyên thải chất thải công nghiệp ra xa bờ vài dặm.
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
One environment problem in the world today is ____________ .
One environment problem in the world today is ____________ .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage.
Dịch: Cách đây vài năm, người ta nghĩ rằng nguồn cung cấp nước sạch trên thế giới là vô hạn. Ngày nay, nhiều nguồn cung cấp nước đã bị hủy hoại do ô nhiễm và nước thải.
Câu 3:
What is a serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?
What is a serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pours into the lake everyday.
Dịch: Nhưng chúng đang bị phá hủy bởi khối lượng lớn nước thải công nghiệp đổ vào hồ hàng ngày.
Câu 4:
Many sources of water are not drinkable because of ____________ .
Many sources of water are not drinkable because of ____________ .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: Having clean drinking water is basic human right. But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable.
Dịch: Có nước sạch là quyền cơ bản của con người. Nhưng mưa axit, ô nhiễm công nghiệp và rác thải đã khiến nhiều nguồn nước không thể uống được.
Câu 5:
What is the message to the readers?
What is the message to the readers?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.
Dịch: Nước sạch ngày càng khan hiếm, và cuối cùng chúng ta cũng đang bắt đầu trân trọng nguồn nước quý giá này. Chúng ta nên làm gì đó ngay bây giờ.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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A pacifist is a person ____________ believes that all wars are wrong.
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Câu 6:
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