Câu hỏi:

27/06/2023 1,337

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 7.

"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but (3)____ we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household chores," says Richard Rende, a developmental psychologist in Paradise Valley, Ariz, (4)_ co-author of the forthcoming book "Raising Can-Do Kids." Decades of studies show the benefits of chores - academically, emotionally, and even professionally. Giving children household chores at an early age helps to build (5) lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota. In 2002, Dr. Rossmann analyzed data from a longitudinal study (6)_ followed 84 children across four periods in their lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s. She found that young adults who began chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as (7) with those who didn't have chores or who started them as teens. Chores also teach children how to be empathetic and responsive to others' needs, notes psychologist Richard Weissbourd of the Harvard Graduate School of Education. (Adapted from http://www.wsj.com/articles/why-children-need-chores)

"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but (3)____ we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household chores,

A. especially

B. ironically

Đáp án chính xác

C. brutally

D. bitterly

Xem lời giải

Câu hỏi trong đề: (2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh THPT Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn, Ninh Thuận (Lần 1) có đáp án !!

Trả lời:

Giải bởi Vietjack

TẠM DỊCH:

"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but ironically we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household chores," says Richard Rende, a developmental psychologist in Paradise Valley, Ariz, and co-author of the forthcoming book "Raising Can-Do Kids." Decades of studies show the benefits of chores - academically, emotionally, and even professionally. Giving children household chores at an early age helps to build a lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota. In 2002, Dr. Rossmann analyzed data from a longitudinal study that followed 84 children across four periods in their lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s. She found that young adults who began chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as compared with those who didn't have chores or who started them as teens. Chores also teach children how to be empathetic and responsive to others' needs, notes psychologist Richard Weissbourd of the Harvard Graduate School of Education.

“Các bậc phụ huynh ngày nay muốn con cái mình dành thời gian vào những việc có thể mang lại thành công cho chúng, nhưng trớ trêu thay chúng ta lại không làm một việc đã được chứng minh là yếu tố dự báo thành công và đó chính là công việc nhà.”, Richard Rende, một nhà tâm lý học phát triển ở Thung lũng Paradise, Ariz, và cũng là đồng tác giả của quyển sách sắp ra mắt “Raising Can-Do Kids” nói. Nhiều thập kỷ nghiên cứu cho thấy lợi ích của công việc nhà - về mặt học tập, tình cảm và thậm chí là nghề nghiệp. Giao việc nhà cho con cái từ khi còn nhỏ giúp tạo dựng một ý thức làm chủ, trách nhiệm và tự lực, theo một nghiên cứu của Marty Rossmann, giáo sư danh dự tại đại học Minnesota. Vào năm 2002, Giáo sư Rossmann đã phân tích dữ liệu từ một cuộc nghiên cứu tiến trình, quan sát 84 đứa trẻ trong suốt 4 giai đoạn cuộc đời - trước khi đi học, ở trong độ tuổi từ 10 đến 15, và những năm 20 tuổi. Bà nhận ra rằng những thanh viên bắt đầu làm việc nhà ở tuổi lên 3 và lên 4 có nhiều khả năng có các mối quan hệ tốt đẹp với gia đình và bạn bè, đạt thành công trong học tập và sự nghiệp sớm và tự lập hơn, so với những người không làm việc nhà hay bắt đầu làm việc nhà lúc đã lớn. Việc nhà cũng dạy trẻ em cách cảm thông và phản ứng với nhu cầu của người khác, nhà tâm lý học Richard Weissbourd thuộc trường cao học Harvard nói.

A. especially (adv): đặc biệt

B. ironically (adv): một cách trớ trêu

C. brutally (adv): một cách tàn nhẫn

D. bitterly (adv): một cách cay đắng

Tạm dịch:

"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but ironically we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household chores," says Richard Rende… (“Các bậc phụ huynh ngày nay muốn con cái mình dành thời gian vào những việc có thể mang lại thành công cho chúng, nhưng trớ trêu thay chúng ta lại không làm một việc đã được chứng minh là yếu tố dự báo thành công và đó chính là công việc nhà.”, Richard Rende nói…)

→ Chọn đáp án B

Câu hỏi cùng đoạn

Câu 2:

"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but (3) we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household chores," says Richard Rende, a developmental psychologist in Paradise Valley, Ariz, (4)_ co-author of the forthcoming book "Raising Can-Do Kids."

A. therefore

B. or

C. and

Đáp án chính xác

D. but

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

A. therefore: do đó

B. or: hoặc

C. and: và

D. but: nhưng

Tạm dịch:

"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but ironically we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household chores," says Richard Rende, a developmental psychologist in Paradise Valley, Ariz, and co-author of the forthcoming book "Raising Can-Do Kids. (“Các bậc phụ huynh ngày nay muốn con cái mình dành thời gian vào những việc có thể mang lại thành công cho chúng, nhưng trớ trêu thay chúng ta lại không làm một việc đã được chứng minh là yếu tố dự báo thành công và đó chính là công việc nhà.”, Richard Rende, một nhà tâm lý học phát triển ở Thung lũng Paradise, Ariz, và cũng đồng tác giả của quyển sách sắp ra mắt “Raising Can-Do Kids” nói.)

→ Chọn đáp án C

Câu 3:

Giving children household chores at an early age helps to build (5)________ lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota.

A. many

B. every

C. much

D. a

Đáp án chính xác

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

A. many + N (số nhiều): nhiều

B. every + N (số ít): mọi

C. much + N (không đếm được): nhiều

D. a + N (số ít): một

Tạm dịch:

Giving children household chores at an early age helps to build a lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota. (Giao việc nhà cho con cái từ khi còn nhỏ giúp tạo dựng một ý thức làm chủ, trách nhiệm và tự lực, theo một nghiên cứu của Marty Rossmann, giáo sư danh dự tại đại học Minnesota.)

→ Chọn đáp án D

Câu 4:

In 2002, Dr. Rossmann analyzed data from a longitudinal study (6)_________ followed 84 children across four periods in their lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s.

A. that

Đáp án chính xác

B. whom

C. when

D. what

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Đại từ quan hệ:

Dùng đại từ “that” để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật ‘study’ đứng trước.

Tạm dịch:

In 2002, Dr. Rossmann analyzed data from a longitudinal study that followed 84 children across four periods in their lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s. (Vào năm 2002, Giáo sư Rossmann đã phân tích dữ liệu từ một cuộc nghiên cứu tiến trình, quan sát 84 đứa trẻ trong suốt 4 giai đoạn cuộc đời - trước khi đi học, ở trong độ tuổi từ 10 đến 15, và những năm 20 tuổi.)

→ Chọn đáp án A

Câu 5:

She found that young adults who began chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as (7)________ with those who didn't have chores or who started them as teens.

A. compassed

B. compared

Đáp án chính xác

C. competed

D. reflected

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Cấu trúc:

compared to/with something: so với cái gì

- compass (v): bao gồm

- compete (v): cạnh tranh

- reflect (v): phản chiếu, suy ngẫm lại

Tạm dịch:

She found that young adults who began chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as compared with those who didn't have chores or who started them as teens. (Bà nhận ra rằng những thanh viên bắt đầu làm việc nhà ở tuổi lên 3 và lên 4 có nhiều khả năng có các mối quan hệ tốt đẹp với gia đình và bạn bè, đạt thành công trong học tập và sự nghiệp sớm và tự lập hơn, so với những người không làm việc nhà hay bắt đầu làm việc nhà lúc đã lớn.)

→ Chọn đáp án B

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về câu hỏi!

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Which could be the best title for the passage?

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C. How to produce oil from indigenous trees?

D. An oil for all.

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Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving away.

A. growing

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Câu 3:

Hana and Lily are discussing the role of robots in the workplace.

Hana: "The appearance of robots at the workplace means increasing unemployment."

Lily: "_________. Employees can still be retrained to adapt to a new environment."

A. Actually, you're right.

B. I totally agree with you.

C. It's a good idea.

D. I'm afraid I can't go along with you.

Xem đáp án » 08/04/2023 2,314

Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Plagiarism is bad. Some students are still willing to do so.

A. So bad is plagiarism that some students are still willing to do so.

B. However bad plagiarism is, but some students are still willing to do so.

C. Bad as plagiarism is, some students are still willing to do so.

D. Were plagiarism not bad, some students wouldn’t be willing to do so.

Xem đáp án » 08/04/2023 2,053

Câu 5:

Some younger people nowadays tend to be indifferent _______ burning environmental problems.

A. to

B. with

C. at

D. from

Xem đáp án » 08/04/2023 1,828

Câu 6:

The _________ heatwave is causing many problems to the farming community; crops are dying and demand cannot be met.

A. extensive

B. refreshing

C. prolonged

D. utter

Xem đáp án » 08/04/2023 1,625

Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The new style of window dressing took inspiration from the theatre and the decorative arts which involved flamboyant design and drew huge crowds.

A. new

B. usual

C. outstanding

D. considerable

Xem đáp án » 08/04/2023 1,612

Xem thêm các câu hỏi khác »

Giving children household chores at an early age helps to build (5)________ lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota.

In 2002, Dr. Rossmann analyzed data from a longitudinal study (6)_________ followed 84 children across four periods in their lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s.

She found that young adults who began chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as (7)________ with those who didn't have chores or who started them as teens.

Nhà sách VIETJACK:

Which could be the best title for the passage?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving away.

Hana and Lily are discussing the role of robots in the workplace.

Hana: "The appearance of robots at the workplace means increasing unemployment."

Lily: "_________. Employees can still be retrained to adapt to a new environment."

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Plagiarism is bad. Some students are still willing to do so.

Some younger people nowadays tend to be indifferent _______ burning environmental problems.

The _________ heatwave is causing many problems to the farming community; crops are dying and demand cannot be met.

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Giving children household chores at an early age helps to build (5)________ lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota.

In 2002, Dr. Rossmann analyzed data from a longitudinal study (6)_________ followed 84 children across four periods in their lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s.

She found that young adults who began chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as (7)________ with those who didn't have chores or who started them as teens.

Nhà sách VIETJACK:

Which could be the best title for the passage?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving away.

Hana and Lily are discussing the role of robots in the workplace. Hana: "The appearance of robots at the workplace means increasing unemployment." Lily: "_________. Employees can still be retrained to adapt to a new environment."

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Plagiarism is bad. Some students are still willing to do so.

Some younger people nowadays tend to be indifferent _______ burning environmental problems.

The _________ heatwave is causing many problems to the farming community; crops are dying and demand cannot be met.

Bình luận

🔥 Đề thi HOT:

vip1 + 1 tháng ( 99,000 VNĐ )

vip2 + 3 tháng ( 199,000 VNĐ )

vip3 + 6 tháng ( 299,000 VNĐ )

vip4 + 12 tháng ( 499,000 VNĐ )

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving away.

Hana and Lily are discussing the role of robots in the workplace.

Hana: "The appearance of robots at the workplace means increasing unemployment."

Lily: "_________. Employees can still be retrained to adapt to a new environment."

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Plagiarism is bad. Some students are still willing to do so.