Câu hỏi:
10/08/2023 793Read the following passage and choose the best answer. Write your answers in the numbered blanks provided below the passage. (20p)
As Christmas evolved in the United States, new customs were adopted and many old ones were reworked. The legend of Santa Claus, for example, had origins in Europe and was brought by Dutch settlers to New York in the early 18th century. Traditionally, Santa Claus - from the Dutch Sinter Klaas - was depicted as a tall, dignified, religious figure riding a white horse through the air. Known as Saint Nicholas in Germany, he was usually accompanied by Black Peter, an elf who punished disobedient children. In North America he eventually developed into a fat, jolly old gentleman who had neither the religious attributes of Saint Nicholas nor the strict disciplinarian character of Black Peter. Santa’s transformation began in 1823, when a New York newspaper published the poem A Visit from Saint Nicholas, which Clement Clark Moore had written to amuse his daughter. The poem introduced many Americans to the story of a kindly saint who flew over housetops in a reindeer-drawn sleigh. Portraits and drawings of Santa Claus by American illustrator Thomas Nast further strengthened the legend during the second half of the 19th century. Living at the North Pole and assisted by elves, the modern Santa produced and delivered toys to all good children. By the late 19th century he had become such a prominent figure of American folklore that in 1897, when Virginia O’Hanlon wrote to the New York Sun newspaper asking if Santa was real, she received a direct answer: “Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus”.
Who brought the legend of Santa Claus to the USA according to the passage?
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Trả lời:
Chọn D
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn C
Câu 3:
Santa Claus in North America was depicted as________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Câu 5:
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn A
Câu 6:
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Câu 7:
1823 was mentioned as a year when________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn D
Câu 8:
According to Clement Clark Moore’s poem
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn D
Câu 9:
The answer “Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus” is an illustration for the fact that________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Câu 10:
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn A
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Cell phones have been popular in Japan (0. since) the early 1990s, but it was (1)_______ until 1999 that their use really took off.
Câu 2:
Câu 3:
I know I (14. not write) to you before, but I (15. be) so busy recently that I (16. not have) time for writing letters. I (17. telephone) you instead, but I (18. forget) your number.
Câu 5:
Her mother (29. go) abroad last month, so it (30. not be) her you see at the theater last Sunday.
Câu 7:
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