Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Our school _______ for the summer holidays on the 10^th of July.

Đáp án

\(\frac{{12a}}{5}\).

Giải thích

Trong mặt phẳng \(\left( {ABCD} \right)\) dựng \(BI \bot HC\).

Ta có: \(\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{\left( {SAB} \right) \cap \left( {SHC} \right) = SH}\\{\left( {SAB} \right) \bot \left( {ABCD} \right);\left( {SHC} \right) \bot \left( {ABCD} \right)}\end{array} \Rightarrow SH \bot \left( {ABCD} \right)} \right.\).

Khi đó, \(\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{BI \bot HC}\\{BI \bot SH}\end{array} \Rightarrow BI \bot \left( {SHC} \right) \Rightarrow d\left( {B,\left( {SHC} \right)} \right) = BI} \right.\).

Xét trong tam giác \(BHC\) vuông tại \(B\) ta có:

\(\frac{1}{{B{I^2}}} = \frac{1}{{B{H^2}}} + \frac{1}{{B{C^2}}} = \frac{1}{{{{(3a)}^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{{(4a)}^2}}} = \frac{{25}}{{144{a^2}}} \Rightarrow BI = \frac{{12a}}{5}\).

Vậy khoảng cách từ B đến mặt phẳng \(\left( {SHC} \right)\) bằng \(\frac{{12a}}{5}\).