Nếu \({\log _a}b = 4\) thì \({\log _{\sqrt a }}{b^2} + {\log _a}\left( {ab} \right)\) bằng        

Đáp án đúng là: A

Ta có \[C = \frac{{{a^{\frac{3}{4}}}\left( {{a^{\frac{3}{2}}} - {a^{\frac{4}{3}}}} \right)}}{{{a^{\frac{1}{4}}}\left( {a - {a^{\frac{5}{6}}}} \right)}} = \frac{{{a^{\frac{3}{4}}} \cdot {a^{\frac{4}{3}}}\left( {{a^{\frac{1}{6}}} - 1} \right)}}{{{a^{\frac{1}{4}}} \cdot {a^{\frac{5}{6}}}\left( {{a^{\frac{1}{6}}} - 1} \right)}} = \frac{{{a^{\frac{4}{3} + \frac{3}{4}}}}}{{{a^{\frac{1}{4} + \frac{5}{6}}}}} = \frac{{{a^{\frac{{25}}{{12}}}}}}{{{a^{\frac{{13}}{{12}}}}}} = {a^{\frac{{25}}{{12}} - \frac{{13}}{{12}}}} = a\].

Ta có \(\left( {5 + 2\sqrt 6 } \right)\left( {5 - 2\sqrt 6 } \right) = {5^2} - {\left( {2\sqrt 6 } \right)^2} = 25 - 24 = 1\).

Do đó:

\(P = {\left( {5 + 2\sqrt 6 } \right)^{2018}} \cdot {\left( {5 - 2\sqrt 6 } \right)^{2019}} = {\left[ {\left( {5 + 2\sqrt 6 } \right)\left( {5 - 2\sqrt 6 } \right)} \right]^{2018}} \cdot \left( {5 - 2\sqrt 6 } \right) = 5 - 2\sqrt 6 \).