Four phrases/ sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Habitat Loss - The Impact of Human Activities

Habitat loss is considered one of the most urgent environmental issues facing the planet today. It occurs when natural habitats are severely damaged or completely destroyed, (37) _________. Human activities are the primary driving force behind this problem.

Deforestation is a major contributor to habitat loss. Vast areas of forests are cleared for agriculture, industrial development, and infrastructure projects. (38) __________. Moreover, pollution further accelerates the degradation of ecosystems. Contaminated air, water, and soil can disrupt biological processes and threaten the survival of both plants and animals.

Another significant factor is rapid urbanization. As cities expand, natural landscapes are replaced by buildings, roads, and factories. (39) __________ .

The consequences of habitat loss are far-reaching. Many species are pushed to the brink of extinction, and ecological balance is seriously affected. To address this issue, (40) _________, and raise public awareness about environmental protection.

A. This not only reduces biodiversity but also fragments habitats, isolating species and limiting their ability to reproduce

B. it is essential to adopt sustainable practices, and conserve natural habitats

C. making it impossible for many species to survive

D. Consequently, countless animals lose their homes and sources of food

It occurs when natural habitats are severely damaged or completely destroyed, (37) _________.