Câu hỏi:

11/10/2021 361

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

People believed that Jane retired because of her poor health

Đáp án chính xác

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Trả lời:

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Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án B

Dịch câu đề bài: Mọi người đã từng tin rằng Jane nghỉ hưu vì sức khỏe yếu.

  1. A. Jane vẫn còn được tin là đã nghỉ hưu vì sức khỏe yếu.
  2. B. Jane đã từng được tin là nghỉ hưu vì sức khỏe yếu.
  3. C. Người ta vẫn tin rằng Jane đã nghỉ hưu vì sức khỏe yếu.
  4. D. Không dịch do không tồn tại cấu trúc này. Với các động từ tường thuật (tt), để chuyển câu chủ động “S1 + V (tt) + that + S2 + V2 + ...” về bị động, ta có hai cách:

(1) It + be + P2(tt) + that + S2 + V2 + ....

(2) S2 + be + P2 (tt) + to V/ to have P2 + ...

Nếu xét về cấu trúc, thì ba đáp án A, B, và C đều đúng. Tuy nhiên cần phải lưu ý thêm: “be + P2” ở cả hai mẫu câu bị động trên đều phải chia theo thì của V (tt) ở câu chủ động. Trong trường hợp này, ở câu chủ động có “believed” chia ở quá khứ đơn, nghĩa là “be + P2” phải là “was believed”. Vì vậy, chỉ có đáp án B đúng

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án » 11/10/2021 2,681

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án » 11/10/2021 1,729

Câu 3:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

Birds have evolved many physical attributes that contribute to their flying ability. Wings are important, but adjustable tails, large hearts and light bones play critical roles

To fly, birds, like airplanes, move air across their wings. Wings are designed so that air above the wings is forced to move faster than air below the wing. This creates higher pressure under the wings, called lift, which pushes the bird up. Different wing types evolved for different ways of flying. Prolonged flight requires long wings and an ability to soar. Other birds need superior maneuverability. Finches and sparrows have short, broad wings. Faster birds, like hawks have built - in spoilers that reduce turbulence while flying. This allows a steeper angle of attack without stalling.

Tails have evolved for specialized use. The tail acts like a rudder helping birds steer. Birds brake by spreading out their tails as they land. This adaptation allows them to make sudden, controlled stops in essential skill, since most birds need to land on individual branches or on prey.

Flight takes muscle strength. If body builders had wings, they still could not flap hard enough to leave the ground. Birds have large, specialized hearts that beat much faster than the human heart and provide the necessary oxygen to the muscles. The breast muscle accounts for 15 percent of the bird’s body weight. On pigeons, it accounts for a third of their total body weight. Birds carry no excess baggage, they have hollow feathers and hollow bones with struts inside to maintain strength, like cross beams in a bridge. Birds fly to find a prey, escape predators, and attract mates-in other words, to survive

What does the author imply about the body builders having wings?

Xem đáp án » 11/10/2021 1,128

Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

During rush hours, the traffic is usually___________and cars are closing up behind each other

Xem đáp án » 11/10/2021 1,031

Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án » 11/10/2021 1,015

Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Xem đáp án » 11/10/2021 997

Câu 7:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

Birds have evolved many physical attributes that contribute to their flying ability. Wings are important, but adjustable tails, large hearts and light bones play critical roles

To fly, birds, like airplanes, move air across their wings. Wings are designed so that air above the wings is forced to move faster than air below the wing. This creates higher pressure under the wings, called lift, which pushes the bird up. Different wing types evolved for different ways of flying. Prolonged flight requires long wings and an ability to soar. Other birds need superior maneuverability. Finches and sparrows have short, broad wings. Faster birds, like hawks have built - in spoilers that reduce turbulence while flying. This allows a steeper angle of attack without stalling.

Tails have evolved for specialized use. The tail acts like a rudder helping birds steer. Birds brake by spreading out their tails as they land. This adaptation allows them to make sudden, controlled stops in essential skill, since most birds need to land on individual branches or on prey.

Flight takes muscle strength. If body builders had wings, they still could not flap hard enough to leave the ground. Birds have large, specialized hearts that beat much faster than the human heart and provide the necessary oxygen to the muscles. The breast muscle accounts for 15 percent of the bird’s body weight. On pigeons, it accounts for a third of their total body weight. Birds carry no excess baggage, they have hollow feathers and hollow bones with struts inside to maintain strength, like cross beams in a bridge. Birds fly to find a prey, escape predators, and attract mates-in other words, to survive

what is the main idea of the passage?

Xem đáp án » 11/10/2021 893

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