Câu hỏi:

23/04/2022 994

The storm did a lot of ______ to our village. All the crops were drastically destroyed and many houses were washed away

A. injury

B. hardship

C. harm

D. damage

Xem lời giải

Câu hỏi trong đề: [Năm 2022] Đề thi thử môn Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia có lời giải (25 đề) !!

Bắt đầu thi

Trả lời:

Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về từ vựng

Xét các đáp án:

A. Injury /ˈɪn.dʒər.i/ (n): chấn thương

B. Hardship /ˈhɑːd.ʃɪp/ (n): sự gian khổ

C. Harm /hɑːm/ (n): sự tổn thương, sự gây hại (mức độ nhẹ hơn "damage" nhiều)

D. Damage /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ (n): sự hư hại, sự phá hoại (thiên tai, thảm khốc,....)

=> do damage to st: phá hoại/gây thiệt hại cho cái gì

*Note: Ngoài ra, ta vẫn có cụm:

- Do harm to sb/sth: gây hại, có hại (về thể chất, sức khỏe, lòng tín nhiệm,....)

-> Nhưng mức độ của nó không tàn khốc đến nỗi phá hoại ngôi làng như trong trường hợp này, nó chỉ thường dùng với mức độ gây hại, gây tổn thương cho sức khỏe, thể chất,...

Tạm dịch: Cơn bão đã gây ra rất nhiều thiệt hại cho ngôi làng của chúng tôi. Tất cả các vụ mùa đã bị tàn phá một cách nặng nề và rất nhiều ngôi nhà đã bị cuốn trôi.

=> Đáp án là D

Cấu trúc khác cần lưu ý:

Wash sth away: cuốn đi, quét sạch cái gì

Bình luận

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The storm did a lot of ______ to our village. All the crops were drastically destroyed and many houses were washed away

Bình luận

Gender ____ is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

It is against the school rules to cheat in the test.

The advantages of the new method really ____ the disadvantages.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

A lot of adults pay lip service to the idea that it is important to listen to teenagers' ideas, but they tend to listen and then forget.

A smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which ____ assets and resources efficiently.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The late 1800s and early 1900s ____ excitement over a wide array of inventions and developments.

It is the classical Athenians who can probably lay claim ____ the invention of commercial advertising as we know it today.

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🔥 Đề thi HOT:

The storm did a lot of ______ to our village. All the crops were drastically destroyed and many houses were washed away

Bình luận

Gender ____ is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. It is against the school rules to cheat in the test.

The advantages of the new method really ____ the disadvantages.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. A lot of adults pay lip service to the idea that it is important to listen to teenagers' ideas, but they tend to listen and then forget.

A smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which ____ assets and resources efficiently.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The late 1800s and early 1900s ____ excitement over a wide array of inventions and developments.

It is the classical Athenians who can probably lay claim ____ the invention of commercial advertising as we know it today.

VIP +1 tháng ( 199,000 VNĐ )

VIP +3 tháng ( 299,000 VNĐ )

VIP +6 tháng ( 399,000 VNĐ )

VIP +12 tháng ( 499,000 VNĐ )

🔥 Đề thi HOT:

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

It is against the school rules to cheat in the test.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

A lot of adults pay lip service to the idea that it is important to listen to teenagers' ideas, but they tend to listen and then forget.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The late 1800s and early 1900s ____ excitement over a wide array of inventions and developments.