Câu hỏi:
20/06/2023 3,802
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
For Catherine Lumby, deciding to take on the role of breadwinner in her relationship was not a difficult choice. When she discovered she was pregnant with her first child, she had just been offered a demanding new role as Director of the Media and Communications department at the University of Sydney. But she didn't see this as an obstacle, and was prepared to use childcare when the children were old enough. It came, therefore, as a surprise to Lumby and her husband Derek that, after the birth of their son, they couldn’t actually bear the thought of putting him into childcare tor nine hours a day. As she was the one with the secure job, the role of primary care-giver fell to Derek, who was writing scripts for television. This arrangement continued for the next four years, with Derek working from home and caring for both of their sons. He returned to full-time work earlier this year. Whilst Lumby and her husband are by no means the only Australians making such a role reversal, research suggests that they are in the minority. In a government-funded survey in 2001, only 5.5 percent of couples in the 30-54 year age group saw the women working either part- or full-time while the men were unemployed. The situation is likely to change, according to the CEO of Relationships Australia, Anne Hollonds. She suggests that this is due to several reasons, including the number of highly educated women in the workforce and changing social patterns and expectations. However, she warns that for couples involved in role-switching, there are many potential difficulties to be overcome. For men whose self-esteem is connected to their jobs and the income it provides to the family, a major change of thinking is required. It also requires women to reassess, particularly with regard to domestic or child-rearing decisions, and they may have to learn to deal with the guilt of not always being there at key times for their children. Being aware of these issues can make operating in non-traditional roles a lot easier.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
For Catherine Lumby, deciding to take on the role of breadwinner in her relationship was not a difficult choice. When she discovered she was pregnant with her first child, she had just been offered a demanding new role as Director of the Media and Communications department at the University of Sydney. But she didn't see this as an obstacle, and was prepared to use childcare when the children were old enough. It came, therefore, as a surprise to Lumby and her husband Derek that, after the birth of their son, they couldn’t actually bear the thought of putting him into childcare tor nine hours a day. As she was the one with the secure job, the role of primary care-giver fell to Derek, who was writing scripts for television. This arrangement continued for the next four years, with Derek working from home and caring for both of their sons. He returned to full-time work earlier this year. Whilst Lumby and her husband are by no means the only Australians making such a role reversal, research suggests that they are in the minority. In a government-funded survey in 2001, only 5.5 percent of couples in the 30-54 year age group saw the women working either part- or full-time while the men were unemployed. The situation is likely to change, according to the CEO of Relationships Australia, Anne Hollonds. She suggests that this is due to several reasons, including the number of highly educated women in the workforce and changing social patterns and expectations. However, she warns that for couples involved in role-switching, there are many potential difficulties to be overcome. For men whose self-esteem is connected to their jobs and the income it provides to the family, a major change of thinking is required. It also requires women to reassess, particularly with regard to domestic or child-rearing decisions, and they may have to learn to deal with the guilt of not always being there at key times for their children. Being aware of these issues can make operating in non-traditional roles a lot easier.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Lời giải:
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Thông tin chứng minh ở ‘’Catherine Lumby, deciding to take on the role of breadwinner in her relationship was not a difficult choice’’ và ‘’with Derek working from home and caring for both of their sons’’
Dịch: ‘’Catherine Lumby quyết định đảm nhận vai trò trụ cột trong mối quan hệ vợ chồng không phải là một lựa chọn khó khăn’’
‘’Derek làm việc tại nhà và chăm sóc cho cả hai con trai của họ’’
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
Catherine and her husband decided that Catherine would be the primary earner because ____.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Lời giải:
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Thông tin ở ‘’When she discovered she was pregnant with her first child, she had just been offered a demanding new role as Director of the Media and Communications department at the University of Sydney’’
Dịch: Khi Catherine biết mình đang mang thai đứa con đầu lòng, cô vừa được giao một trọng trách mới đầy thử thách là Giám đốc khoa Thông tin và Truyền thông tại Đại học Sydney.
Câu 3:
In paragraph 1, the word “him" refers to ____.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Lời giải:
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Thông tin ở ‘’ after the birth of their son, they couldn’t actually bear the thought of putting him into childcare tor nine hours a day’’
Dịch: sau khi sinh con trai, họ thực sự không thể chịu nổi ý nghĩ đưa con vào nhà trẻ chín tiếng một ngày
Câu 4:
They decided that Derek would look after their son because they ____.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Lời giải:
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Thông tin ở ‘’they couldn’t actually bear the thought of putting him into childcare tor nine hours a day’’
Dịch: họ thực sự không thể chịu nổi ý nghĩ đưa con vào nhà trẻ chín tiếng một ngày
Câu 5:
In paragraph 2, the word “reversal" is closest in meaning to ____.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Lời giải:
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: ‘’reversal: đảo ngược’’ gần nghĩa với ‘’switch: thay đổi vị trí’’
Dịch: Trong khi Lumby và chồng cô ấy không phải là những người Úc duy nhất đảo ngược vai trò như vậy, nghiên cứu cho thấy họ thuộc thiểu số
Câu 6:
One reason tor a change in the number of men staying home is ____.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Lời giải:
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Thông tin ở ‘’She suggests that this is due to several reasons, including the number of highly educated women in the workforce’’
Dịch: Cô gợi ý rằng điều này là do một số lý do, bao gồm việc số lượng phụ nữ có trình độ học vấn cao trong lực lượng lao động
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Use a phrasal verb from the list to replace the words underlined.
went on
go over
got on with
getting over
look forward to
think over
came across
knock down
looked after
turned down
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Use a phrasal verb from the list to replace the words underlined.
|
went on |
go over |
got on with |
getting over |
|
look forward to |
think over |
came across |
knock down |
|
looked after |
turned down |
|
|
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2. Maria is slowly recovering from her illness.
3. I found this article while I was doing my project.
4. Could you examine this report and correct any mistakes?
5. He refused the job because it sounded boring.
6. She continued talking about her trip although everyone found it tiring.
7. I need some time to consider his proposal.
8. My mother says she’s feeling happy and excited about meeting you.
9. The city is going to destroy the old train station and build a new library.
10. Our neighbour took care of our cats while we were away.
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