Today, the quality of life in large cities is decreasing. What could be the reasons behind this? What measures can be taken to resolve this problem?

Sample 1:

The world's biggest cities are alluring new inhabitants the way giant sponges suck the water out of their surrounding areas. Despite the various benefits the cities can provide, the quality of life suffers under a diverse set of environmental and socio-economic issues. In this essay, the most prevalent reasons for this issue and viable solutions will be discussed.

One of the most critical reasons for the shattering quality of city life is various environmental pollutions. The smog in capital cities and other high-density urban areas - e.g. Shanghai and Los Angeles - has become unbearable for their inhabitants and requires the undertaking of great measures. Another critical reason for deteriorating urban life quality is the intensified crime rates. For that reason, people are living under constant fear and threat, leaving them prone to stress-related diseases and higher probabilities of falling victims of crimes. For instance, in some of Latin America's biggest cities, it is not recommended for women to walk alone in the streets even during daylight and this city is not alone.

For the problems, there are always solutions. Referring back to the pollution problem, the cure has been declared mainly by means of cleaner energy and transportation systems. Many so-called 'green cities' like Copenhagen are leading the way in the development of higher quality public transports and prioritising light vehicle traffic. Dealing with crimes is far more complicated. Psychologists believe that a more beautiful, clean and happy external environment can reduce crime levels. Thus, this can be something city planners should look into more deeply when planning our urban areas. But most likely, providing people with a sufficient amount of opportunities and guidance in their lives would be the most effective prevention measure as far as I believe.

To conclude, there are many adversities that can reduce the urban life quality such as environmental pollution and crime; however, there are also opportunities and tools to reduce these effects. Mainly, planning our cities more wisely by taking care of negative environmental and socio-economic effects on peoples' well-being, is necessary and doable.

Sample 2:

Rapid industrialisation and urbanisation from the beginning of this century have drastically changed the urban landscape and brought unprecedented possibilities and opportunities - but not without the cost of declining living standards for city dwellers. Exponential population growth and unplanned urbanisation are the primary reasons for this declining quality of life. Proper urban planning, investing in public transports and offering government subsidies could be some effective solutions, in my opinion. 

The prosperity and opportunity in big cities have attracted a huge number of people and the inrush of the population to major cities all around the world paradoxically made life difficult for all. With the ever-increasing number of inhabitants, cities become overcrowded, expensive, competitive and polluted. Growing competition shoot the property rent, makes employment difficult and increases traffic congestion. For example, the higher residents in many capital cities around the world make them congested, exorbitantly expensive and polluted. Therefore, urban citizens, especially the less well off, often experience a lower standard of living and get exposed to the negative sides of urban life.

Considering the solutions, first, better planning is required. Some important amenities like public parks, sports centres, alternative roads and other infrastructures and facilities could dramatically enhance people's quality of living. Extensive investment in public transports would ease traffic congestion and make better transportation accessible to all. In theory, this would reduce air pollution, and possibly improve the well-being of the population. Finally, the government has to heavily subsidise important sectors like healthcare, education and entertainment so that they do not get more expensive and unaffordable for poor and middle-class people. 

To conclude, the city attracts large population inflows basically with the promises of a better life, which, paradoxically then causes pressure on existing infrastructure, living costs and life standard. To mitigate such drawbacks, we need to have proper solutions including better planning and more government subsidies.

Sample 3:

It is believed that the quality of life in big cities is declining and people who live in big cities always complain about numerous issues they face. The following essay will discuss some major reasons behind the issue, and some steps that people and government could take to resolve the problem.  
For a number of reasons, many people believe that the quality of life in cosmopolitan cities such as New Delhi, London, Beijing, New York, and Jakarta is degrading. Firstly, it is obvious that large cities have problems with traffic. As the population in big cities is growing rapidly each year, it means that the number of cars that commute on streets is also increasing. The growing number of cars on streets and highways will definitely cause traffic congestion and impact on the air quality as well. Secondly, it is a fact that in many big cities such as New York or Manila, the crime rate is considerably higher. Consequently, the local people do not feel safe when they walk in the park or in the subway station, as they could be robbed or injured anytime. Increasing living expenses, housing issues, and ever-increasing competition in workplaces are some other reasons for the degraded lifestyle in such big cities. The rapid growth of new supermalls, factories and offices in residential areas are also the reasons many people feel that the quality of life in big cities is decreasing.     

There are some solutions that governments and communities could consider addressing the problem. One of them is that governments should provide decent and comfortable public transportation. By having a good public transportation system, it is hoped that people will choose to use public buses or trains rather than driving their own cars. As a result, it will reduce traffic congestion and air pollution. Another solution is that government should add more policemen and install more surveillance videos in areas with high crime activities. By having more policemen and video recorders, criminals will think twice before they do any crimes. Lastly, as existing big cities are overcrowded, governments should develop new residential and commercial areas. By having these new areas, it is hoped that some of the city people will move to new areas and reduce the density issue. Decentralisation of cities could be another effective solution to decrease the ever-increasing population in the cities. Finally, commercial areas should be kept far away from the residential areas and unplanned commercialisation in such areas should be prohibited.  
In conclusion, it is a fact that the quality of life in large cities is decreasing nowadays, and it is mainly due to density, traffic, uncontrolled commercialization and crime problems. However, there are some recommendations that governments could consider and apply. They should build a better public transportation system, add more security personnel and develop new areas. By doing these recommendations, it is hoped that the quality of life in big cities will get better. 

Sample 4:

Cities are growing. Unfortunately, this development does have some negative aspects. It is a known fact that the quality of life in large cities is not very good because they are home to more people than they can possibly accommodate. 

Environmental pollution and unhygienic surroundings are a common problem in many cities. When a city houses more people than it can possibly afford, it is hard to maintain cleanliness. Unhygienic surroundings are the breeding ground for germs and cause many health problems. Vehicular pollution affects the quality of air and leads to many respiratory ailments. All of these affect the quality of life in cities. 

The cost of living is also pretty high in metros. In large cities, it is hard to find decent accommodation within one’s budget. Consequently, people are forced to buy ridiculously small homes for huge prices. Those who cannot afford to do so spend the whole of their lives in rented apartments. Worse still, the law-and-order situation in many big cities is not particularly good making them unsafe for visitors as well as those dwelling in those localities. 

However, many of these problems can be solved with a little bit of planning. High population density is the main reason that reduces the quality of life in cities. Although this is not exactly avoidable, governments can reduce the migration to cities by making jobs available in smaller towns as well. For example, environmental units can be set up in small towns and villages. If these units employ the people living nearby, they will not have to move into large cities. What’s more, the fact that cities are home to a large number of people makes it possible for civic bodies to collect more money from taxes etc. If these taxes are utilized properly civic authorities can build better roads and flyovers that will ease the traffic congestion. And by improving the quality of public health care, the government can ensure that all people get medical attention when they need it. 

In conclusion, poor planning and the centralization of jobs is the main reason that reduces the quality of life in large cities. However, these problems are solvable to a great extent. The governments just need to make a determined effort to decentralize the jobs. 

Sample 5:

The standard of living in big cities is declining in many nations. There are several explanations for this situation and some solutions could be taken to address it.

The deterioration of life quality in metropolises stems from some main factors. The first and probably most fundamental is overpopulation. Cities are magnets for people from rural areas who aspire for better job opportunities and living conditions. This influx of immigrants has prompted many inconveniences such as housing shortage, traffic congestion and skyrocketing prices due to high demands. Overpopulation also correlates with another major reason for lower city life quality: environmental pollution. A larger number of residents often means an increasing volume of personal vehicles and municipal waste, which would contaminate the air and water sources. Degrading air and water quality is also one of the main causes of many diseases.

In the long run, these issues can be resolved with some possible measures. First of all, to address environmental problems, urban authorities should invest in building green infrastructure. For instance, local governments could plant more trees to purify the air and fund more money to install modern waste treatment systems. Regarding the issue of overpopulation, one method is that governments create better working and living conditions in suburban areas to attract dwellers, hence decentralizing urban cities. States could do this by incentivizing corporations, by policies such as tax support, to move their offices and factories away from the city center.

To summarize, overpopulation and environmental degradation are the primary causes of low quality of life in major cities. These issues are addressable if governments can spend more on building sustainable facilities and decentralizing jobs.

Sample 6:

Many cities across the globe are witnessing a decline in the quality of life. This essay will look at the reasons behind this and give some possible measures to overcome the problems of city dwellers.

Firstly, an ever-increasing population and migration of people from rural to urban areas have caused congestion. This has led to growth in the numbers of slums in some areas. Slums as we know do not have any basic facilities like hospitals, sanitation, clean drinking water and are a hotbed of diseases. As a result of living in unhygienic conditions, not only people in slums suffer from serious health problems but also aid the cause of spreading flu and other viruses. Secondly, hectic schedules and excessive workload also hamper the quality of life. To explain it further, extended working hours and long commuting time leave urbanites with hardly ever time to involve in recreational activities which are indispensable to ensure the wellbeing of human beings. As a consequence, there has been a sharp rise in the prevalence of psychiatric problems among people in large cities.

To look at the possible measures, the government should develop affordable accommodation facilities to accommodate an ever-growing number of city dwellers. There should be strict restrictions on the building of slums and stern action need to be taken against offenders. In order to control the influx of rural migrants, the government should focus on the development of the countryside. Gyms and recreational facilities like parks, gardens and yoga centres should also be constructed by the government and there should be no charge to use them. Moreover, the positives of good health should be highlighted, asking people to follow a balanced life.

To conclude, unfettered growth of population, stressful lifestyle and lack of basic facilities in certain areas have made life worse in cities. Undoubtedly, if this situation is to be improved, effective measures have to be taken.

Sample 7:

The global phenomenon of urbanization from the beginning of industrialization to the present day has brought opportunity and prosperity, albeit at a cost in the quality of life. With an increasing city population, the complexity of the challenges also increases. The causes and solutions for this are outlined below.

The causes for the decrease in the quality of life are paradoxically the prosperity endowed on such metropolitan centres. Their growth is largely due to the increase in opportunities on offer, which in turn increases their attractiveness; essentially they are trapped in a positive self-reinforcing cycle.

However, this eventually leads to a decrease in the quality of life as the city can experience overcrowding, exorbitant property prices, and increased vulnerability to terrorist attacks. For example, the density of London makes it a more efficient place to attack, when compared to a smaller city, such as Bradford. Therefore, due to continuous growth and prosperity, urban citizens, especially the less well off, often experience a lower standard of living.

Considering the solutions, greater investment in public transport would ease traffic congestion, as would bike lanes. In theory this would reduce air pollution and possibly improve the wellbeing of the population if they did adopt a more active lifestyle and cycle to work.

To counter violent terrorist attacks, cities could embark on CCTV installations, so as to closely monitor for threats. For example, it is said, the CCTV in London has foiled many potential attacks, and therefore greatly increased the security of its citizens.

To conclude, a wealthy city attracts large population inflows, which then causes pressure on existing infrastructure and security. Various solutions exist to mitigate such drawbacks, but nevertheless a definite solution has yet to be found.

Sample 8:

People living in cities are increasing rapidly these days. While the quality of life in metropolitans is diminishing gradually. This essay will discuss causes and solutions for decreasing better growth in urban areas.

The two main reasons for reduced quality life in metro areas are air pollution and traffic problems. Even though cities are expanding significantly, air pollution levels are eventually increasing. For example, according to a survey the mankind living in these contaminated regions are suffering from serious critical illness issues. Besides this, the other cause is traffic congestion. Most of the people commute daily using their own vehicles instead of using public transport. For instance, humans in developing countries utilize personal cars to office rather than depending on transit to save time.

The two major solutions to this situation are decentralization of development and increasing public transportation options. The development in a country should be distributed to different areas, despite restricting to only few towns. To illustrate, government should spread administration to different to various cities in a province or state. Next, the government should increase the number of buses and trains for easy commute to their residents. To elaborate, if there are a greater number of buses and trains people tend to utilize them since they feel comfortable and also to save money. Implementing these two solutions will improve the air condition and reduce the traffic issues.

To summarize, pollution and transportation problems can be reduced by decentralization of development and improving public transits. The above essay has discussed the causes of bad quality of life in cities and the solutions for improvement.

Sample 9:

These days, the quality of human life is in decline. This is mainly because of the sedentary lifestyle of people and increasing pollution all around the world, especially in metropolitan cities. There are a number of solutions which should be implemented to deal with this growing concern.

Firstly, the reason for the decrease in quality of life is people's desk-bound job. In other words, people have to sit for long hours in the offices in order to complete their work. Due to increasing competition, employees have the fear of losing their jobs, thus the majority of the working population stretch their limits to work till late nights or whenever employer demands. Therefore, such professionals hardly get time for exercise and as a result, they become obese and more prone to illness. Secondly, it is also due to the increasing pollution in metro cities. There is a rapid growth of private vehicles in big cities, because of lack of public transport, which is causing pollution, and everybody’s life is getting affected by it.

There are two effective solutions to sustain or improve the quality of human lives. One way to improve this is by educating people about the benefits of yoga and exercise. The government should invest in more parks and people should be encouraged to take time out of their busy schedule to use these parks for morning-evening walks and other activities. Another method of dealing with this problem is by improving the public transport facilities in all the major cities. Availability of cheap and comfortable public transport, such as metro, will make people choose those over own vehicles.

In conclusion, motivating people to incorporate exercise into their daily life and improved public transport are effective in dealing with this issue. If these solutions are implemented, quality of life would improve.

Sample 10:

In the contemporary era, the standard of living is declining among those people living in major cities. There are a number of causes for this situation, but certain measures could be taken to alleviate this problem. This essay will discuss the causes and suggest viable solutions.

There are several causes for this position. The main one is that, people are working in different companies with more pressure to improve their life cycle, but this will only lead to major health issues such as stress, hypertension and heart-related diseases. In addition to that people are consuming more unhealthy processed foods nowadays. The major contributing companies are KFC, Mc Donalds, Burger king is very popular among the busiest people. As a result, medical council of London issue a statement that people with above mentioned problems surge in mortality rate.

Various possible courses of action could be taken to tackle the above. In the first place, the government should launch nationwide campaign to raise public awareness about the importance of quality of life in the current scenario. For instance, companies should arrange for alternative work patterns and flexible working time. Another way forward could be minister of health should advertise in the televisions and other mass medias about the obesity which affects the younger generation both physically and mentally. The Asian countries are prime examples where 60% to 80% of people affected by obesity. In fact, this is medically proved by many countries.

In conclusion, various factors lead to the problems related to growth quality, but this situation can be addressed by launching of health campaign and implementation of effective regulations on oily foods. Given the situation, it is recommended that the necessary steps be taken in order to ensure that the life quality of people in the country improves.