Câu hỏi:

17/03/2020 9,461

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

People said that the manager would return next Monday

A. The manager was said to have returned on Monday

B. The manager was said to return next Monday

C. The manager is said to return next Monday

D. The manager is said to have returned on Monday

Xem lời giải

Câu hỏi trong đề: Đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 chuẩn cấu trúc của bộ giáo dục có đáp án !!

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Trả lời:

Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án B.

Câu gốc là câu tường thuật, dùng cấu trúc People say that V₁ (said) ở quá khứ đơn, V₂ (would return) ở tương lai đơn.

Tạm dịch: Mọi người bảo là giám đốc sẽ trở về vào thứ 2 tuần sau.

Đáp án là B, dùng cấu trúc bị động. Cách chuyển đổi như sau: Chuyển S₂ của vế thứ 2 (The manager) xuống làm chủ ngữ của câu bị động; chia động từ be cùng thì với thì của V₁ trong câu gốc (was). Chuyển V₂ thành dạng nguyên mẫu có to (to return)

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Sách thầy cô Vietjack biên soạn:

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CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

_______ that she burst into tears

A. So angry was she

B. Such her anger

C. She was so anger

D. Her anger was so

Lời giải

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ

Đảo ngữ với “so”:

So + Adj/ Adv + V + that + S + V

= S + V + so + adj/ adv + that + S + V: quá… tới mức mà…

Đảo ngữ với “such”:

Such + be + (a/an) + N that + S + V

= S + be + such + (a/an) + N + that + S + V: quả là… tới mức mà…

Đáp án A: Cô ấy tức giận đến nỗi bật khóc.

→ Đúng nghĩa và cấu trúc

Đáp án B sai cấu trúc.

Đáp án C sai từ loại: anger (n): cơn giận; angry (adj): tức giận. Sau “so” cần dùng tính từ.

Đáp án C sai cấu trúc vì thiếu tính từ sau “so”.

Câu 2

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The lost hikers stayed alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water.

A. revived

B. surprised

C. connived

D. survived

Lời giải

Đáp án D.

Tạm dịch: Những người leo núi mất tích đã sống sót bằng cách ăn dâu dại và uống nước suối.

- stay alive (adj): còn sống, tỉnh lại

A. revived: sống lại, tỉnh lại

B. surprised: ngạc nhiên

C. connived / kəˈnaɪvd/: nhắm mắt làm ngơ, lờ đi; bao che ngầm

D. survived: sống sót

Do đó đáp án chính xác là D (đề bài yêu cầu tìm đáp án gần nghĩa).

Câu 3

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

_______, he would have been able to pass the exam.

A. Studying more

B. Had he studied more

C. If he studied more

D. If he were studying more

Lời giải

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Câu 4

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We had a whale of time as everything was quite fantastic

A. had little time to play

B. had a lot of time to play

C. felt happy

D. felt disappointed

Lời giải

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Câu 5

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

My sunburnt nose made me feel rather _______ for the first few days of the holiday

A. self-confident

B. self-centered

C. self-conscious

D. self-evident

Lời giải

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Câu 6

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Father has lost his job, so we’ll have to tighten our belt to avoid getting into debt.

A. earn money

B. save money

C. sit still

D. economize

Lời giải

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Câu 7

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

If energy _______ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different

A. is

B. will be

C. were

D. would be

Lời giải

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Xem thêm các câu hỏi khác »

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. People said that the manager would return next Monday

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. _______ that she burst into tears

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. The lost hikers stayed alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. _______, he would have been able to pass the exam.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. We had a whale of time as everything was quite fantastic

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. My sunburnt nose made me feel rather _______ for the first few days of the holiday

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Father has lost his job, so we’ll have to tighten our belt to avoid getting into debt.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. If energy _______ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

People said that the manager would return next Monday

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

_______ that she burst into tears

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The lost hikers stayed alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

_______, he would have been able to pass the exam.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We had a whale of time as everything was quite fantastic

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

My sunburnt nose made me feel rather _______ for the first few days of the holiday

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Father has lost his job, so we’ll have to tighten our belt to avoid getting into debt.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

If energy _______ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different