Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lí:

a) \(\frac{{ - 5}}{7} \cdot \frac{2}{{11}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{7} \cdot \frac{9}{{11}} + \frac{5}{7}.\)

g) \(\frac{4}{{15}} + \frac{4}{{35}} + \frac{4}{{63}} + ... + \frac{4}{{399}}\)

\[ = \frac{4}{{3 \cdot 5}} + \frac{4}{{5 \cdot 7}} + \frac{4}{{7 \cdot 9}} + ... + \frac{4}{{19 \cdot 21}}\]

\[ = 2 \cdot \left( {\frac{2}{{3 \cdot 5}} + \frac{2}{{5 \cdot 7}} + \frac{2}{{7 \cdot 9}} + ... + \frac{2}{{19 \cdot 21}}} \right)\]

\[ = 2 \cdot \left( {\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{7} + \frac{1}{7} - \frac{1}{9} + ... + \frac{1}{{19}} - \frac{1}{{21}}} \right)\]

\[ = 2 \cdot \left( {\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{{21}}} \right)\]\[ = 2 \cdot \left( {\frac{7}{{21}} - \frac{1}{{21}}} \right)\]               

\[ = 2 \cdot \frac{6}{{21}} = 2 \cdot \frac{2}{7} = \frac{4}{7}.\]

a) \(\frac{x}{{ - 5}} = \frac{6}{{ - 10}}\)

Ta có \(\frac{x}{{ - 5}} = \frac{6}{{ - 10}} = \frac{{6:2}}{{\left( { - 10} \right):2}} = \frac{3}{{ - 5}}\)