Câu hỏi:
02/04/2020 4,556Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Successful students often do the followings while studying. First they have an overview before reading. Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information). They also relate important points to one another. Also, they activate and use their prior knowledge. When they realize that their understanding is not good, they do not wait to change strategies. Last, they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or “ fix-up” mistakes in comprehension.
Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills. They tend to assume a passive role in learning and rely on others(e.g, teachers, parents) to monitor their studying. For example, low-achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content, they may not be aware of the purpose of studying, and their show little evidence of looking back, or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems. Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extent beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it. Children with learning disabilities do not plan and judge the quality off their studying. Their studying may be disorganized. Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well. They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments, following directions, and completing work on time. Unlike good student who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner, low-achieving students use a restricted range of skills. They can not explain why good study strategies are important for learning, and they tend to use the same, often ineffective, study approach for all learning tasks, ignoring task content, structure of difficulty.
What is the topic of the passage?
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Trả lời:
Đáp án C
Đâu là chủ đề của đoạn văn?
A. Những học sinh thành công và chiến thuật của học tập của họ.
B. Những học sinh thành công và những học sinh có kết quả học tập thấp.
C. Những phương pháp học tập hiệu quả và không hiệu quả.
D. Những kĩ năng học tập dành cho học sinh trung học.
Dạng câu hỏi tìm ý chính luôn ưu tiên làm cuối cùng.
Đoạn văn mượn 2 đối tượng “good students” (những học sinh giỏi) và “low-achieving students” (những học sinh kém) để chỉ ra những phương pháp học tập hiệu quả và không hiệu quả.
Một số dẫn chứng như:
+ “Successful students often do the followings while studying. First they have an overview before reading. Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information)”- (Những học sinh thành công thường làm theo những điều dưới đây khi học. Đầu tiên, họ có một cái nhìn tổng quát trước khi đọc. Tiếp theo, họ tìm kiếm những thông tin quang trọng và dành nhiều sự chú ý hơn cho nó (cái thường cần được xem qua xem lại để xử lí thông tin)).
+ “Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills. They tend to assume a passive role in learning and rely on others(e.g, teachers, parents) to monitor their studying. For example, low-achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content, they may not be aware of the purpose of studying, and their show little evidence of looking back, or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems” – (Ngược lại, những học sinh có kết quả học tập thấp thường xuyên cho thấy được những kĩ năng học tập kém hiệu quả. Họ có khuynh hướng đóng vai trò thụ động trong việc học và dựa dẫm vào người khác (ví dụ như bố mẹ, giáo viên) để giám sát việc học của mình. Ví dụ, những học sinh kém thường không chú tâm tới sự tiếp thu của mình trong nội dung, họ có lẽ không nhận thức được mục đích của việc học, và họ không thể hiện dấu hiệu của việc xem lại bài, hoặc dùng chiến lược “sửa chữa” để khắc phục các vấn đề về mặt tiếp thu).
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Having spent all his money, Daniel couldn’t afford a new watch
Câu 2:
______ of the committee, I’d like to thank you for your generous donation.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I didn’t want to disturb the meeting. I left without saying goodbye.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
The director guided us through the museum. He gave us a specific explanation.
Câu 5:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Successful students often do the followings while studying. First they have an overview before reading. Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information). They also relate important points to one another. Also, they activate and use their prior knowledge. When they realize that their understanding is not good, they do not wait to change strategies. Last, they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or “ fix-up” mistakes in comprehension.
Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills. They tend to assume a passive role in learning and rely on others(e.g, teachers, parents) to monitor their studying. For example, low-achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content, they may not be aware of the purpose of studying, and their show little evidence of looking back, or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems. Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extent beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it. Children with learning disabilities do not plan and judge the quality off their studying. Their studying may be disorganized. Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well. They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments, following directions, and completing work on time. Unlike good student who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner, low-achieving students use a restricted range of skills. They can not explain why good study strategies are important for learning, and they tend to use the same, often ineffective, study approach for all learning tasks, ignoring task content, structure of difficulty.
Which of the followings is NOT an evidence of monitoring studying?
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D in your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
(A) Not knowing the language and (B) had no friends in the area, she found (C) it difficult to (D) get by.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
New books are displayed in a prominent position on tables at the front of the store.
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