Bộ 5 đề thi cuối kì 1 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2024-2025 có đáp án - Đề 1

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Although couples will rarely believe it, scientific factors have a lot to do with falling in love. Research has shown that scent, (6)_________, plays an important role in attraction. Other experiments have demonstrated that love is caused by combinations of chemicals in the brain. Furthermore, New York psychologist Arthur Aron applied the principles of science to demonstrate that the process of falling in love (7)_________.

Some scientists claim that we take between ninety seconds and four minutes to decide if we fancy someone. However, the leap from being attracted to someone to falling in love with them is a big one, and Aron wanted to find out if the closeness associated with feelings of being in love could be created artificially.

Aron produced a paper that included 36 questions designed to encourage intimacy if couples answered them together. (8)________.  They covered many personal opinions and experiences; for example, "Would you like to be famous?", "What does friendship mean to you?" and "When did you last cry in front of another person?" After answering the questions together, (9)_________.

Aron tested his questions on pairs of strangers and then asked them to stare at each other. All of the participants reported feeling close to their partners. (10)_________. So if you're keen on someone and would like to get closer to them, it would seem that Aron's questions could help you achieve your objective.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

DISCOVER NEW TRAVEL BUDDIES WITH TRAVELMATE

"Who will you explore your next destination with? Will they share the same (11)_________for adventure, or will they prefer a more relaxing trip?" If you often wonder (12)_________your travel companions before your next vacation, we have exciting news for you! Travelmate, a (13)_________, allows you to select your future travel buddies before your trip. This service is designed to give you a more enjoyable and personalized experience. All you need to do is share your travel preferences with the platform, and you'll be matched with those (14)_________ have similar tastes. Whether you are looking to (15)_________new friends or reconnect with previous ones, TravelMate makes it easy. If you're seeking adventure or simply want to have (16)_________relaxing getaway, there's a perfect match waiting for you!

Read the following passage about and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

Urbanization refers to the process through which cities grow and expand as more people move from rural to urban areas. This phenomenon is driven by various factors, including economic opportunities, educational facilities, and healthcare services, which often attract individuals seeking better living standards. As cities become more populated, they undergo significant transformations in infrastructure, including housing, transportation, and public services.

The rise in urban populations can lead to both positive and negative outcomes. On the positive side, urbanization can stimulate economic development, innovation, and cultural exchange. It often brings improvements in living standards and provides better access to services and amenities. However, rapid urban growth can also strain existing infrastructure, leading to issues such as overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate public services. These challenges can impact the quality of life in urban areas and require careful planning and management.

Effective urban planning is crucial to mitigating the negative effects of urbanization. This includes creating sustainable infrastructure, managing resources efficiently, and ensuring equitable access to services for all residents. By addressing these challenges, cities can harness the benefits of urbanization while improving the overall quality of urban life.