Câu hỏi:

1. Plastic pollution has become one of the biggest environmental challenges in recent decades. It is estimated that over 8 million tons of plastic waste end up in the oceans every year, harming marine life and entering the food chain. The production and consumption of single-use plastics,

such as plastic bottles, straws, and packaging, contribute significantly to the growing problem.

2. Scientists have warned that if current trends continue, there could be more plastic than fish in the oceans by 2050. The breakdown of plastic waste takes hundreds of years, and microplastics have already been found in the most remote parts of the Earth, including the Arctic.

    3. To combat plastic pollution, many countries and organizations have started initiatives to reduce plastic use. Bans on plastic bags, incentives for recycling, and research into biodegradable alternatives are among the most effective measures. However, global cooperation is crucial for success, as plastic waste does not recognize borders.

    4. Consumers also have a role to play. Reducing plastic consumption by choosing reusable products, supporting sustainable brands, and advocating for better waste management systems can help reduce the amount of plastic entering the environment.

    5. The issue of plastic pollution is urgent and requires action from governments, corporations, and individuals. If no immediate action is taken, the environmental impact will only worsen, and the world will face irreversible damage to ecosystems and biodiversity.

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