Tính \(\int\limits_0^2 {\sqrt {{x^2} - 2x + 1} } dx\).

Đáp án đúng là: A

\(I = \int\limits_0^2 {\left| {x - 1} \right|dx} \)\( = \int\limits_0^1 {\left| {x - 1} \right|dx} + \int\limits_1^2 {\left| {x - 1} \right|dx} \)\( = \int\limits_0^1 {\left( {1 - x} \right)dx} + \int\limits_1^2 {\left( {x - 1} \right)dx} \)

\( = \left. {\left( {x - \frac{{{x^2}}}{2}} \right)} \right|_0^1 + \left. {\left( {\frac{{{x^2}}}{2} - x} \right)} \right|_1^2 = 1\).

Đáp án đúng là: D

+) \(\frac{\pi }{4} \le x \le \frac{\pi }{2} \Leftrightarrow \frac{\pi }{2} \le 2x \le \pi \Rightarrow \sin 2x \ge 0\).

+) \(\frac{\pi }{2} \le x \le \frac{{3\pi }}{4} \Leftrightarrow \pi \le 2x \le \frac{{3\pi }}{2} \Rightarrow \sin 2x \le 0\).

Khi đó \(I = \int\limits_{\frac{\pi }{4}}^{\frac{{3\pi }}{4}} {\left| {\sin 2x} \right|dx} \)\( = \int\limits_{\frac{\pi }{4}}^{\frac{\pi }{2}} {\sin 2xdx} - \int\limits_{\frac{\pi }{2}}^{\frac{{3\pi }}{4}} {\sin 2xdx} \)\( = \left. { - \frac{1}{2}\cos 2x} \right|_{\frac{\pi }{4}}^{\frac{\pi }{2}} + \left. {\frac{1}{2}\cos 2x} \right|_{\frac{\pi }{2}}^{\frac{{3\pi }}{4}} = 1\).