Cho hình bình hành \(ABCD\) tâm \(O\). Lấy các điểm \(I\), \(J\) sao cho \(3\overrightarrow {IA}  + 2\overrightarrow {IC}  - 2\overrightarrow {ID}  = \vec 0;\) \(\overrightarrow {JA}  - 2\overrightarrow {JB}  + 2\overrightarrow {JC}  = \vec 0\). Khi đó \(\overrightarrow {IJ}  = k\overrightarrow {IO} \), vậy \(k = ?\)

\(3\overrightarrow {IA}  + 2\overrightarrow {IC}  - 2\overrightarrow {ID}  = \vec 0 \Leftrightarrow 3\overrightarrow {IA}  + 2\left( {\overrightarrow {IC}  - \overrightarrow {ID} } \right) = \vec 0\)

\( \Leftrightarrow 3\overrightarrow {IA}  + 2\overrightarrow {DC}  = \vec 0 \Leftrightarrow  - 3\overrightarrow {AI}  + 2\overrightarrow {AB}  = \vec 0 \Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow {AI}  = \frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow {AB} \).

\(\overrightarrow {JA}  - 2\overrightarrow {JB}  + 2\overrightarrow {JC}  = \vec 0 \Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow {AJ}  - 2\left( {\overrightarrow {JC}  - \overrightarrow {JB} } \right) = \vec 0 \Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow {AJ}  = 2\overrightarrow {BC}  \Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow {AJ}  = 2\overrightarrow {AD} \).

\(\overrightarrow {IO}  = \overrightarrow {AO}  - \overrightarrow {AI}  = \frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow {AC}  - \frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow {AB}  = \frac{1}{2}\left( {\overrightarrow {AB}  + \overrightarrow {AD} } \right) - \frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow {AB}  =  - \frac{1}{6}\overrightarrow {AB}  + \frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow {AD} \).

\(\overrightarrow {IJ}  = \overrightarrow {AJ}  - \overrightarrow {AI}  = 2\overrightarrow {AD}  - \frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow {AB}  =  - \frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow {AB}  + 2\overrightarrow {AD} \).

Ta có: \(\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}\begin{array}{l}\overrightarrow {IO}  =  - \frac{1}{6}\overrightarrow {AB}  + \frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow {AD} \\\overrightarrow {IJ}  =  - \frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow {AB}  + 2\overrightarrow {AD} \end{array}\end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}\begin{array}{l}6\overrightarrow {IO}  =  - \overrightarrow {AB}  + 3\overrightarrow {AD} \\\frac{3}{2}\overrightarrow {IJ}  =  - \overrightarrow {AB}  + 3\overrightarrow {AD} \end{array}\end{array} \Rightarrow 6\overrightarrow {IO}  = \frac{3}{2}\overrightarrow {IJ}  \Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow {IJ}  = 4\overrightarrow {IO} } \right.} \right.\).

Đáp án: 4.