Đề thi HSG Tiếng Anh 9 Quận Ngô Quyền năm 2023 có đáp án
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Danh sách câu hỏi:
Câu 25:
Volunteer work helps young people know their strong and weak points before they enter the ____.
Câu 26:
Parents are always willing to lend a sympathetic ____ to their children when they have problems.
Câu 28:
After having used the new technique, the factory produced ____ cars in 2014 as the year before
After having used the new technique, the factory produced ____ cars in 2014 as the year before
Đoạn văn 1
1. Read the passage and choose the correct answer (A, B, C, or D) to each of the questions that follow.
Two Englishes
American English is the name given to the form of the language used by the people of the United States. (Note that American English does not include Canadian English. The two nations use very similar pronunciation, but in other respects, Canadian English is more like British English.) British English, or Commonwealth English, is the variety used in the United Kingdom and its former colonies, including much of Africa, the Indian subcontinent, Australia, New Zealand, and parts of Southeast Asia. While American and British English are for the most part reciprocally intelligible, the differences are numerous enough to cause awkward misunderstandings and the occasional breakdown of communication.
Some of the most obvious differences are in vocabulary. Many of these developed between the mid-1th and the mid-20th centuries. This was a period during which a variety of new concepts arose requiring new words. For example, a large
number of words connected with automobiles and other modern vehicles are different in the two forms of English. The British use the Celsius temperature scale whereas Americans are more used to Fahrenheit. An American "trunk’’ is a British '’boot’’. In the U.S., they put "gas" in their cars, but in the UK, it's ‘'petrol." Americans say ‘’subway" while the British say "underground" or ‘’tube’’.
While many of these differences are well-known in both countries, there is an inequality in the comprehensibility of American terms for the British, compared with that of British terms for Americans. The use of many British words, such as ‘'semi" (semi-detached house) or "busk" (to play music in public in the hope of getting donations from passers-by) is likely to completely baffle an American. The global popularity of American movies and television shows, on the other hand, means
that few Americanisms are unknown to British English speakers.
Less noticeable, though also numerous, are differences in grammar. The present perfect tense I've gone' is more commonly heard in British English whereas Americans use the simple past ‘’I went’’ "Did you eat yet?' is a normal question
in the U.S. while 'Have you eaten yet?" is the only acceptable form for British speakers. Collective nouns, singular nouns that describe multiple people, are another point of difference. In British English, they are used with a plural verb: "The family
are worried." Americans use them with a singular verb: "The family is worried."
Câu 97:
According to the last paragraph, which of the following is LEAST likely said by the British?
According to the last paragraph, which of the following is LEAST likely said by the British?
Đoạn văn 2
Il. Read the passage and decide which answer (A, B, C, or D) best fits each gap.
For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what's called a 'gap year’. In common with many other British teenagers, he chose to take a year out before (87) ___ to study for his degree. After doing various jobs to (88)____ some money, he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures, visiting America and Asia. The more adventurous the young person, the (89) _____ the challenge they are likely to (90) ____ themselves for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can (91) ____ in a thirst for adventure.
Now that his university course has come to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him (92) _____ around the world. What's more, he plans to make the whole journey using only means of transport which are (93) ___ by natural energy. In other words, he'll be (94) _____ mostly on bicycles and his own legs; and when there's an ocean to cross, he won't be taking a (95) _____ cut by climbing aboard a plane, he'll be joining the crew of a sailing ship instead. As well as doing some mountain climbing and other outdoor pursuits along the way, Nigel hopes to (96) ____ on to the people he meets the environmental message that lies behind the whole idea.
Câu 101:
the challenge they are likely to (90) ____ themselves for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel
Đoạn văn 3
II. Fill each blank in the following passage with ONE suitable word.
When you want to book a flight to a certain place, visit your nearest travel agent. Tell the travel agent the (97) ____ when you want to travel and the destination to which you want to go. The travel agent will then type this information (98) ____ a small computer. After checking everything on the computer screen, he/she will (99) ____ this information to a central computer. This central computer contains all information about bookings and destinations and sends a reply, showing which are the (100) ____ suitable flights. It also shows whether the flights are fully booked or not. The information (101) ____ is now shown on the small computer screen is continually changing as other bookings are (102) ____ in other parts of the world. The travel agent now types in your booking. Then the computer will ask for your name and address as (103) ____ as for other information. It will also ask (104) _____ you will pay for your tickets (in cash or by credit card). Next the computer confirms the booking and makes a request for payment. When you have paid (105) ___ for your ticket, the travel agent types this information into the computer as well. Finally, some computers print out a ticket before you (106) _____ the travel agent's.
Câu 114:
Then the computer will ask for your name and address as (103) ____ as for other information.
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