Câu hỏi:
11/07/2024 4,228
Question 11-15
Earthquakes in Japan
The Japanese archipelago is located in an area where several continental and oceanic plates meet. This is the cause of frequent earthquakes and the presence of many volcanoes and hot springs across Japan. If earthquakes occur below or close to the ocean, they may trigger tidal waves (tsunami).
Many parts of the country have experienced devastating earthquakes and tidal waves in the past. The Great Kanto Earthquake, the worst in Japanese history, hit the Kanto plain around Tokyo in 1923 and resulted in the deaths of over 100,000 people.
In January 1995, a strong earthquake hit the city of Kobe and its surroundings. Known as the Southern Hyogo Earthquake or Great Hanshin Earthquake, it killed 6,000 and injured 415,000 people. 100,000 homes were completely destroyed and 185,000 were severely damaged.
On March 11, 2011, the strongest ever recorded earthquake in Japan triggered a massive tsunami along the Pacific Coast of northeastern Japan. Known as the Great East Japan Earthquake, the earthquake and particularly the ensuing tsunami killed nearly 20,000 people and caused a nuclear accident at a power plant in Fukushima Prefecture.
Earthquakes happen in Japan because this is the place where several continental and oceanic plates meet.
Question 11-15
Earthquakes in Japan
The Japanese archipelago is located in an area where several continental and oceanic plates meet. This is the cause of frequent earthquakes and the presence of many volcanoes and hot springs across Japan. If earthquakes occur below or close to the ocean, they may trigger tidal waves (tsunami).
Many parts of the country have experienced devastating earthquakes and tidal waves in the past. The Great Kanto Earthquake, the worst in Japanese history, hit the Kanto plain around Tokyo in 1923 and resulted in the deaths of over 100,000 people.
In January 1995, a strong earthquake hit the city of Kobe and its surroundings. Known as the Southern Hyogo Earthquake or Great Hanshin Earthquake, it killed 6,000 and injured 415,000 people. 100,000 homes were completely destroyed and 185,000 were severely damaged.
On March 11, 2011, the strongest ever recorded earthquake in Japan triggered a massive tsunami along the Pacific Coast of northeastern Japan. Known as the Great East Japan Earthquake, the earthquake and particularly the ensuing tsunami killed nearly 20,000 people and caused a nuclear accident at a power plant in Fukushima Prefecture.
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án đúng là: True
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
If there are earthquakes below or close to the mountains, they may lead to tidal waves.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: False
Câu 3:
The Great Kanto Earthquake is the worst in Asian history.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: False
Câu 4:
100,000 homes were severely damaged in the Great Hanshin Earthquake.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: False
Câu 5:
The Great East Japan Earthquake caused a nuclear accident.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: True
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