Đề thi thử vào lớp 6 môn Tiếng Anh trường THCS Ngoại ngữ năm 2023 có đáp án

Polly và Max đang nói chuyện với nhau sau giờ học. Em hãy chọn phương án dúng nhất A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành các chỗ khuyết trong hội thoại.

Polly: Hi, Max. Have you got any plans for this summer vacation?

Max: I was thinking about joining the Student Running Club at the local football stadium. Do you want to come?

Polly: Sound good to me. Is it hard to enroll?

Max: (25) _________. You can come in person on days they meet. But make sure you’re there by 5.30 P.M at the latest.

Polly: I suppose fees won’t cost much, will they?

Max: (26) ___________ . A two-hundred-VND payment will allow you to run in all Friday races throughout the summer. You’ll even get a sports bag with a club logo free of charge.

Polly: That sounds appealing, but I’m just a newbie at running. (27) ________ that I could not keep up with the others.

Max: Don’t worry. Runners are grouped according to experience. You’ll train and compete against runners at your same level.

Em hãy chọn phương án đúng nhất A, B, C hoặc D để điền từ vào mỗi chỗ trống.

Every kid deserves to see the stars, so why don’t kids spend more time (0) ___A____ nature? There are many benefits Mother Nature brings to children. First, nature (28) __________ countless opportunities for kids to think, ask questions, create something new and solve problems. Also, when children take chances, try and fail but try again, they gain confidence. That’s (29) ___________ we call intellectual benefits. Second, it is true that being outside feels good. When children do outdoor activities, they can be (30) __________ positive emotions. As a result of being free to run, jump, climb, roll and shout, kids relax and reduce their tension and anxiety. Furthermore, a sense of peace occurs when children spend quality time doing whatever they like such as digging a hole in the sand, watching a ladybug crawl or chasing butterflies. This sort of benefit is hard to find in a(n) (31) ____________ environment. Additionally, the advantages related to social matters should be mentioned. In nature, children can play alone or connect with other kids. They have a good chance to interact with new and different playmates. They learn to share and problem-solve. What they achieve by doing outdoor activities is not only fun but also builds healthy relationships. And the last benefit worth noting is physical growth. The fresh air and light from the sun help their bodies by producing vitamin D. Outdoor play also allows a child (32) ___________ more calories, consequently improving their fitness. It short, being in nature is a right of every kid despite their economic situation or where they are.

Em hãy chọn phương án đúng nhất A, B, C hoặc D để trả lời mỗi câu hỏi.

A mighty underwater volcano recently erupted on the Pacific Island of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai. The island is part of the nation of Tonga. Millions of people around the world saw video of the spectacular explosion. The event was caught by the GOES West satellite. This U.S. operated satellite has the mission of observing our planet. The video shows a vast ash cloud in the shape of a giant mushroom rising high into the atmosphere. A shockwave caused by the explosion is seen moving outward from Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai. The eruption caused a four-foot tsunami that hit Tonga’s capital of Nuku’alofa. which is about 65 kilometers south of the volcano. A sonic boom from the eruption was heard across the Pacific Ocean, reaching as far away as Alaska. Reports said Nuku’alofa was covered in a thick layer of volcanic dust.

Most volcanoes on our planet are indeed underwater. This is nothing peculiar. They just erupt very quietly so nobody takes notice. But Tonga’s violent underwater volcanic eruption in mid - January has drawn people’s attention to volcanoes beneath the ocean. Actually, there is no real difference in how submarine (underwater) and subaerial (on land) volcanoes are formed. They are created when molten rock is produced in the second layer of the Earth's interior and makes its way through the crust.

The impact of an underwater volcanic eruption depends on how close it is to the water's surface. At two kilometers and below, seawater is quite cold. Any molten rock exposed here cools very quickly. The water will get hot, but it won't tum into steam. But, where the water is shallower, magma can heat the water to the point that it converts to steam. This creates a large change in volume. Steam explosions are quite destructive because a small volume of water turns into a huge volume of steam. Aside from the risk of tsunamis, the ash thrown into the air when a volcano erupts in shallow water can have a serious impact on people’s health. The falling ash and released gases not only pollute the air but can affect access to electricity and clean water.