. Climate change is making serious effects in urban areas across the world, and it’s only going to get worse. A(n) (61)… team of researchers has used a new modeling technique to measure the heat. They found that the world’s cities (62)… warm up as much as 4.4 degrees Celsius by the year 2100. To calculate the temperatures, a scientist at the University of Illinois and his fellow workers built a model for the climate of (63)…, focusing on changing temperatures and humidity in urban areas. These two factors gradually and quietly create extreme heat. The process can be explained in the same way our bodies respond (64)… high temperatures. On sweating, our body is cooling down. (65)… humidity slows down the process. The more moist the air is, the less readily it allows sweat taken out from our bodies.

(Adapted from https://www.wired.com/story/)

Câu 10:

A(n) (61)… team of researchers has used a new modeling technique to measure the heat.

A. national

B. native

C. international

D. internationality

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Câu 11:

They found that the world’s cities (62)… warm up as much as 4.4 degrees Celsius by the year 2100.

A. can

B. could

C. may

D. should

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Câu 12:

To calculate the temperatures, a scientist at the University of Illinois and his fellow workers built a model for the climate of (63)…, focusing on changing temperatures and humidity in urban areas.

A. countryside

B. places

C. cities

D. grounds

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Câu 13:

The process can be explained in the same way our bodies respond (64)… high temperatures.

A. with

B. at

C. on

D. to

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Câu 14:

On sweating, our body is cooling down. (65)… humidity slows down the process.

A. In fact

B. Moreover

C. However

D. In contrast

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Đoạn văn 2

Choose the option A, B, C or D to answer the following questions based on the information provided in the text. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.

People from different cultures have different space requirements. For example, South Americans and Middle Easterners stand closer when they talk or sit together than North Americans or Asians. In the United States, people need to have greater distances between them physically than people in many other cultures. Although Americans are often more affectionate and more likely to touch people they know, they have a great need for privacy, especially in the presence of strangers. For example, when Americans enter a bus, doctor’s office, or waiting room, they sit at least one chair away from the nearest person if possible. Conversation distance with superiors or those they don’t know well is about 3 to 4 feet. However, intimate conversations may be held as close as 1.5 feet apart. Because Americans feel uncomfortable if someone stands closer, they will naturally move away. Should this happen, don’t be offended. Your listener is merely stepping back to his or her normal conversational distance. (Adapted from “Cultures in the modern world”)

Câu 15:

How many main cultures are mentioned in the passage?

A. 6

B. 5

C. 4

D. 3

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Câu 16:

What does the word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. people in Middle East

B. people in the United States

C. the distances between people in the United States

D. the distances between people in South America

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Câu 17:

Which of the following statements is TRUE about Americans?

A. The more formal a conversation is, the further they stand.

B. They are more friendly so they stand closer than anyone else.

C. They like touching someone they know.

D. They are likely to show their feelings to the elderly.

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Câu 18:

It is NOT inferred from the passage that

A. The behavior of people from different cultures shouldn’t be judged in the same way.

B. Americans may automatically make a move to maintain their privacy.

C. In keeping their natural distance, Americans may make you feel hurt.

D. Americans are very sensitive in most situations.

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Câu 19:

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Spaces in Different Cultures

B. American Privacy Habbits

C. Space Requirements in American Culture

D. Conversational Rules in America

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Đề thi minh họa ĐGNL Ngôn ngữ Anh, Trung - Bộ Công an có đáp án (Mã bài thi CA1)

Đề thi liên quan:

Đề thi minh họa ĐGNL Khoa học tự nhiên - Bộ Công an có đáp án

Đề thi minh họa ĐGNL Khoa học xã hội - Bộ Công an có đáp án

Danh sách câu hỏi:

Identify ONE underlined word/ phrase A, B, C or D that must be changed to make the sentence correct. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet. Food waste occurs at different stages in developing and developed coutries.

Women used to paying high price to prove that they were equal to men.

It is essential that the customers spend much money in the company’s new products.

Choose the option A, B, C or D which is the synonym of the underlined words. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet. The doctor will soon be able to use new medicine to treat the disease in the pandemic.

Choose A, B, C or D which is the antonym of the underlined words. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet. It is said that running 10 kilometers a day may keep you in good shape and healthy.

Choose the option A, B, C, or D to complete the sentence given. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet. On her 18th birthday, she suffered from Covid-19 so she … unable to hold her party.

Currently, fast urbanization in developing countries is causing various problems … overpopulation, lack of housing and supplies, etc.

Before taking the next step in their careers, the students … used to taking responsibility if something went wrong.

Choose the option A, B, C or D which has different sound or stress. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet. Choose one option A, B, C or D which has different sound from the others.

Choose one option A, B, C or D which has different stress from the others.

A(n) (61)… team of researchers has used a new modeling technique to measure the heat.

They found that the world’s cities (62)… warm up as much as 4.4 degrees Celsius by the year 2100.

To calculate the temperatures, a scientist at the University of Illinois and his fellow workers built a model for the climate of (63)…, focusing on changing temperatures and humidity in urban areas.

The process can be explained in the same way our bodies respond (64)… high temperatures.

On sweating, our body is cooling down. (65)… humidity slows down the process.

How many main cultures are mentioned in the passage?

What does the word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?

Which of the following statements is TRUE about Americans?

It is NOT inferred from the passage that

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

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Identify ONE underlined word/ phrase A, B, C or D that must be changed to make the sentence correct. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.

Food waste occurs at different stages in developing and developed coutries.

Choose the option A, B, C or D which is the synonym of the underlined words. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.

The doctor will soon be able to use new medicine to treat the disease in the pandemic.

Choose A, B, C or D which is the antonym of the underlined words. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.

It is said that running 10 kilometers a day may keep you in good shape and healthy.

Choose the option A, B, C, or D to complete the sentence given. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.

On her 18th birthday, she suffered from Covid-19 so she … unable to hold her party.

Choose the option A, B, C or D which has different sound or stress. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.

Choose one option A, B, C or D which has different sound from the others.