500 bài Đọc điền ôn thi Tiếng anh lớp 12 có đáp án (Phần 17)

The importance of fairy tales for children

Fairy tales are the stories that adults, especially parents, tell young children. In view of their name, it is surprising that hardly any of them are actually about fairies. (1) ______ most fairy tales have happy endings, the stories usually deal with very (2) ______ situations – children abandoned in the forest, terrifying giants, cruel stepmothers. However, despite being scared when they are told the stories, children will often ask to hear them over and over again.

Many psychologists believe that what fary tales do, in addition to (3) ______ children’s imagination, is to show that there are problems in the world and they can be overcome. Just like adults, children have fears and worries: theirs are of things such as abandonment, loss, injuries, witches. Fairy tales present real problems in a fantasy form (4) ____ childrean are able to understand. This, it is claimed, allow them to (5) _____ thir fears and to realise, if ever in their unconscious mind, that no matter how difficult the circumstances, there are always ways of coping.

(Trích mã đề 412- Đề thi THPTQG 2019)