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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

If you have a desire to travel, when does the writer suggest that you do it?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

“It” in the passage refers to ................. 

English Test Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp
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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

According to the writer, why is the choice of your second job important?

English Test Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp
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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions A lot of advice is available for college leavers heading for their first job. In this article we consider the move to a second job. We are not concerned with those looking for a second temporary position while hunting for a permanent job. Nor are we concerned with those leaving an unsatisfactory job within the first few weeks. Instead, we will be dealing with those of you taking a real step on the career ladder, choosing a job to fit in with your ambitions now that you have learnt your way around, acquired some skills and have some idea of where you want to go. What sort of job should you look for? Much depends on your longterm aim. You need to ask yourself whether you want to specialize in a particular field, work your way up to higher levels of responsibility or out of your current employment into a broader field. Whatever you decide, you should choose your second job very carefully. You should be aiming to stay in it for two or three years. This job will be studied very carefully when you send your letter of application for your next job. It should show evidence of serious career planning. Most important, it should extend you, develop you and give you increasing responsibility. Incidentally, if you are interested in traveling, now is the time to pack up and go. You can do temporary work for a while when you return, pick up where you left off and get the second job then. Future potential employers will be relieved to see that you have got it out of your system, and are not likely to go off again. Juliette Davidson spend her first year after leaving St. Aldate’s College working for three lawyers. It was the perfect first job in that “ OK ... they were very supportive people. I was gently introduced to the work, learnt my way around an office and improve my word processing skills. However, there was no scope for advancement. One day, I gave my notice, bought an air ticket and traveled for a year.” Juliette now works as a Personal Assistant to Brenda Cleverdon, the Chief Executive of business in the Community. “In two and a half years I have become more able and my job has really grown”, she says. “ Right from the beginning my boss was very keen to develop me. My job title is the same as it was when I started but the duties have changed. From mainly typing and telephone work, I have progressed to doing most of the correspondence and budgets. I also have to deal with a variety of queries, coming from chairmen of large companies to people wanting to know how to start their own business. Brenda involves me in all her work but also gives me specific projects to do and events to organize.”  Who is intended to benefit from the advice given in the article?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

What will the speaker probably discuss next?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

The speaker’s main topic is ................... 

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

What is the ozone layer made of?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

What does the word “depletion” in paragraph 2 probably mean?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

What is the most important purpose of the ozone layer?

English Test Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp
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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

What does the word “filters out” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Today I’d like to begin a discussion on the problem of the heating up the earth. First, we’ll touch on the relationship between fluorocarbons and the ozone layer. You probably remember that the ozone layer is the protective shield around the earth. It is important to all life, because it filters out harmful ultraviolet light from the sun. Ozone itself, a form of oxygen, is regularly made by the action of the sun in the upper atmosphere. It is also regularly destroyed by natural chemical processes. The problem now is that too much of the ozone layer is being destroyed. Scientists suspect that certain chemicals, such as fluorocarbons, are contributing to the depletion of the ozone layer. And how do we use fluorocarbons? The most common uses are in spray cans and cooling systems. The chemical pollution from these fluorocarbons can account for some of the ozone losses that have been reported. There are, however, new studies linking the sun itself to the depletion of the ozone layer. We’ll go into that new study more next time.  Who is the most likely speaker?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

Faugel’s research showed that beta blockers given to his sample ...............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

Beta blockers work on some physical and emotional symptoms because they ...........

English Test Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp
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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

What possible use for beta blockers was NOT discussed in this passage?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

The expression “readministration” in this passage refers to ................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

According to the passage, .................. 

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

Why are beta clockers not prescribed regularly?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

The word “interfere” in paragraph 2 most nearly means ..........

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Mr. Faugel was convinced that students’ nervousness had affected their scores; to reduce the anxiety of these students who had already been tested, he gave 22 of them a beta blocker before readministration of the test. Their scores improved significantly. The other 8 students (who did not receive the beta blockers) improved only slightly. Secondtime test-takers nationwide had average improvements which were similar to those in Faugel's non-beta blocker group. Beta blockers are prescription drugs which have been around for 25 years. These medications, which interfere with the effects of adrenalin, have been used for heart conditions and for minor stress such as stage fright. Now they are used for test anxiety. These drugs seem to help test-takers who have low scores because of test fright, but not those who do not know the material. Since there can be side effects from these beta blockers, physicians are not ready to prescribe them routinely for all test-takers.  The word “reduce” in paragraph 1 most nearly means .................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

The phrase "All in all "in the passage is closest in meaning to .............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

When taking the university entrance exams, ..............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

The writer learnt to sail ................. 

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 3

When we moved to our new house near the sea, I was eight years old. Even before that I had spent every summer messing about on boats. My dad had taught me to sail before I learnt to ride a bike so I knew how I wanted to spend my time at the new house- I was going to get my own boat and sail it everyday. The house was only a few meters from the water's edge, and in rough weather the waves would come crashing into the front garden. I used to sit with my nose pressed to the glass, fascinated by the power of the ocean. I grew up watching the skies to see if it was going to rain; would I be going sailing that afternoon or not? Of course I sometimes wished I could live in the town like my friends. I used to get angry with my parents, who had taken early retirement because they seemed incapable of getting anywhere on time. Dad drove me the eight miles to school everyday, but I was often late because he had been walking on the cliffs earlier in the morning and had lost track of time. When I was taking my university entrance exams, I used to stay over at a friend's in town, just in case. All in all, I was lucky to grow up by the sea and I still love to sail. Growing up by the sea, the writer felt ............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT ................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The writer's father retired early because ..................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word "rough"in the passage is closest in meaning to ...........

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A , B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions When we moved to our new house near the sea, I was eight years old. Even before that I had spent every summer messing about on boats. My dad had taught me to sail before I learnt to ride a bike so I knew how I wanted to spend my time at the new house- I was going to get my own boat and sail it everyday. The house was only a few meters from the water's edge, and in rough weather the waves would come crashing into the front garden. I used to sit with my nose pressed to the glass, fascinated by the power of the ocean. I grew up watching the skies to see if it was going to rain; would I be going sailing that afternoon or not? Of course I sometimes wished I could live in the town like my friends. I used to get angry with my parents, who had taken early retirement because they seemed incapable of getting anywhere on time. Dad drove me the eight miles to school everyday, but I was often late because he had been walking on the cliffs earlier in the morning and had lost track of time. When I was taking my university entrance exams, I used to stay over at a friend's in town, just in case. All in all, I was lucky to grow up by the sea and I still love to sail.  At the age of eight, the writer's house was ..............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word "These" in paragraph 3 refers to ..........

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ..............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word "ball" in paragraph 2 probably means ...............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ..................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word "astonished" in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by ........

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn't exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer. One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention as he dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!  The passage is mainly about ..................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

According to the passage, the first refrigerated railcar used what material as a cooling agent?

English Test Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp
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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word “constrained” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ........

English Test Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp
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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

According to the passage, who was the first person to use artificial refrigeration for a practical purpose?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

Artificial refrigeration involves all of the following processes EXCEPT .................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

What can be inferred from paragraph 1 about cold storage before the invention of artificial refrigeration?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word “perishable” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The Development of Refrigeration Cold storage, or refrigeration, is keeping food at temperatures between 32 and 45 degrees F in order to delay the growth of microorganisms - bacteria, molds, and yeast - that cause food to spoil. Refrigeration produces few changes in food, so meats, fish, eggs, milk, fruits, and vegetables keep their original flavor, color, and nutrition. Before artificial refrigeration was invented, people stored perishable food with ice or snow to lengthen its storage time. Preserving food by keeping it in an ice-filled pit is a 4,000-year-old art. Cold storage areas were built in basements, cellars, or caves, lined with wood or straw, and packed with ice. The ice was transported from mountains, or harvested from local lakes or rivers, and delivered in large blocks to homes and businesses. Artificial refrigeration is the process of removing heat from a substance, container, or enclosed area, to lower its temperature. The heat is moved from the inside of the container to the outside. A refrigerator uses the evaporation of a volatile liquid, or refrigerant, to absorb heat. In most types of refrigerators, the refrigerant is compressed, pumped through a pipe, and allowed to vaporize. As the liquid turns to vapor, it loses heat and gets colder because the molecules of vapor use energy to leave the liquid. The molecules left behind have less energy and so the liquid becomes colder. Thus, the air inside the refrigerator is chilled. Scientists and inventors from around the world developed artificial refrigeration during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. William Cullen demonstrated artificial refrigeration in Scotland in 1748, when he let ethyl ether boil into a partial vacuum. In 1805, American inventor Oliver Evans designed the first refrigeration machine that used vapor instead of liquid. In 1842, physician John Gorrie used Evans's design to create an air-cooling apparatus to treat yellow-fever patients in a Florida hospital. Gorrie later left his medical practice and experimented with ice making, and in 1851 he was granted the first U.S. patent for mechanical refrigeration. In the same year, an Australian printer, James Harrison, built an ether refrigerator after noticing that when he cleaned his type with ether it became very cold as the ether evaporated. Five years later, Harrison introduced vaporcompression refrigeration to the brewing and meatpacking industries. Brewing was the first industry in the United States to use mechanical refrigeration extensively, and in the 1870s, commercial refrigeration was primarily directed at breweries. German-born Adolphus Busch was the first to use artificial refrigeration at his brewery in St. Louis. Before refrigeration, brewers stored their beer in caves, and production was constrained by the amount of available cave space. Brewing was strictly a local business since beer was highly perishable and shipping it any distance would result in spoilage. Busch solved the storage problem with the commercial vapor- compression refrigerator. He solved the shipping problem with the newly invented refrigerated railcar, which was insulated with ice bunkers in each end. Air came in on the top, passed through the bunkers, and circulated through the car by gravity. In solving Busch's spoilage and storage problems, refrigeration also revolutionized an entire industry. By 1891, nearly every brewery was equipped with mechanical refrigerating machines. The refrigerators of today rely on the same basic principle of cooling caused by the rapid evaporation and expansion of gases. Until 1929, refrigerators used toxic gases - ammonia, methyl chloride, and sulfur dioxide - as refrigerants. After those gases accidentally killed several people, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) became the standard refrigerant. However, they were found to be harmful to the earth's ozone layer, so refrigerators now use a refrigerant called HFC 134a, which is less harmful to the ozone. What is the main reason that people developed methods of refrigeration?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

It can be inferred from the passage that the principal cause of California’s population surge between 1940 and 1950 was ..........

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The passage suggests that industrialization in the West led to all of the following EXCEPT .............

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ................

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

According to the passage, the depression of the 1930's caused which of the following?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

Why does the author mention “the gold and silver rushes of the 1850's and 1860's” in the first paragraph?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

The word "triggered" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ...........

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions The economic expansion prompted by the Second World War triggered a spectacular population boom in the West. Of course, the region was no stranger to population booms. Throughout much of its history, western settlement had been characterized by spurts, rather than by a pattern of gradual and steady population growth, beginning with the gold and silver rushes of the 1850's and 1860's. The decade after the First World War - the 1920's - witnessed another major surge of people pouring into the West, particularly into urban areas. But the economic depression of the 1930's brought this expansion to a halt; some of the more sparsely settled parts of the region actually lost population as migrants sought work in more heavily industrialized areas. By 1941 when the United States entered the Second World War and began to mobilize, new job opportunities were created in the western part of the nation. If the expansion of industries, such as shipbuilding and aircraft manufacturing, was most striking on the pacific coast, it also affected interior cities like Denver, Phoenix, and Salt Lake City. Equally dramatic were the effects of the establishment of aluminum plants in Oregon and Washington and the burgeoning steel industry in Utah and California. The flow of people into these areas provided an enormous impetus to the expansion of the service industries - banks, health care services and schools. Although strained to the limit by the influx of newcomers, western communities welcomed the vast reservoir of new job opportunities. At the same time, the unprecedented expansion of government installations in the West, such as military bases, created thousands of new civilian openings. As land had served as a magnet for western migrants in the late nineteenth century, so wartime mobilization set in motion another major expansion of population. Indeed, it could be said that the entire western United States became a giant boomtown during the Second World War. This was especially true of California. Of the more than eight million people who moved into the West in the decade after 1940, almost one-half went to the Pacific coast. In fact, between 1940 and 1950, California's population surged by more than three million people. What is the main point of the passage?

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1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

What best describes the topic of the passage?

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