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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.There are many African tribes but, for many people, the Masai are the most well-known. They are famous for their bright red clothing and their ceremonies with lots of music and dancing. Probably, one of the most colorful ceremonies is the festival of "Eunoto," when the teenage boys of the Masai become men. Eunoto lasts for many days and Masai people travel across the region to get to a special place near the border between Kenya and Tanzania. The teenage boys who travel with them are called "warriors." This is a traditional name from the past when young men fought with other tribes.At the beginning of the ceremony, the teenagers paint their bodies while their mothers start to build a place called the "Osingira," a sacred room in the middle of the celebrations. Later, the senior elders from different tribes will sit inside this place and, at different times, the boys go inside to meet them. Later in the day, the boys run around the Osingira, going faster and faster each time.The teenagers also have to alter their appearance at Eunoto. Masai boys' hair is very long before the ritual but they have to cut it off. In Masai culture, hair is an important symbol. For example, when a baby grows into an infant, the mother cuts the child's hair and gives the child a name. At a Masai wedding, the hair of the bride is also cut off as she becomes a woman. And so, at Eunoto, the teenage boy’s mother cuts his hair off at sunrise.On the final day, the teenagers meet the senior elders one more time. They get this advice: "Now you are men, use your heads and knowledge." Then, people start to travel back to their homes and lands. The teenagers are no longer warriors. They are adult men and now they will get married and have children. Later in life, they will be the leaders of their communitiesThe word “them” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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452

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.There are many African tribes but, for many people, the Masai are the most well-known. They are famous for their bright red clothing and their ceremonies with lots of music and dancing. Probably, one of the most colorful ceremonies is the festival of "Eunoto," when the teenage boys of the Masai become men. Eunoto lasts for many days and Masai people travel across the region to get to a special place near the border between Kenya and Tanzania. The teenage boys who travel with them are called "warriors." This is a traditional name from the past when young men fought with other tribes.At the beginning of the ceremony, the teenagers paint their bodies while their mothers start to build a place called the "Osingira," a sacred room in the middle of the celebrations. Later, the senior elders from different tribes will sit inside this place and, at different times, the boys go inside to meet them. Later in the day, the boys run around the Osingira, going faster and faster each time.The teenagers also have to alter their appearance at Eunoto. Masai boys' hair is very long before the ritual but they have to cut it off. In Masai culture, hair is an important symbol. For example, when a baby grows into an infant, the mother cuts the child's hair and gives the child a name. At a Masai wedding, the hair of the bride is also cut off as she becomes a woman. And so, at Eunoto, the teenage boy’s mother cuts his hair off at sunrise.On the final day, the teenagers meet the senior elders one more time. They get this advice: "Now you are men, use your heads and knowledge." Then, people start to travel back to their homes and lands. The teenagers are no longer warriors. They are adult men and now they will get married and have children. Later in life, they will be the leaders of their communitiesWhat is the passage mainly about?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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1,635

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people ___ (26) _____believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is ____ (27) ____young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and _____ (28) ___people. The White House also urged young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients___ (29) _____in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not ___ (30) _____the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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982

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people ___ (26) _____believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is ____ (27) ____young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and _____ (28) ___people. The White House also urged young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients___ (29) _____in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not ___ (30) _____the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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740

lượt xem

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people ___ (26) _____believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is ____ (27) ____young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and _____ (28) ___people. The White House also urged young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients___ (29) _____in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not ___ (30) _____the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
Xem chi tiết » Chia sẻ
308

lượt xem

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people ___ (26) _____believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is ____ (27) ____young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and _____ (28) ___people. The White House also urged young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients___ (29) _____in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not ___ (30) _____the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
Xem chi tiết » Chia sẻ
5,358

lượt xem

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from catching the coronavirus. Many young people ___ (26) _____believe they will not catch the virus because of their age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is ____ (27) ____young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and _____ (28) ___people. The White House also urged young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients___ (29) _____in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not ___ (30) _____the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
Xem chi tiết » Chia sẻ
623

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchangesTwo friends Peter and Linda are talking about pets.- Peter: “Well, cats are very good at catching mice around the house."- Linda: “______________” 
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
Xem chi tiết » Chia sẻ
981

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchangesTwo students are chatting in the corridor after class.- Tim: “Geography is certainly one of the most interesting subjects.”- Laura: “ _______________” 
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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1,036

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questionsWe have to work against the clock so as to meet the deadline of the clients tomorrow
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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1,408

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questionsMost of the school-leavers are sanguine about the idea of going to work and earning money
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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488

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questionsHis boss has had enough of his impudence, and doesn’t want to hire him anymore
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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216

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questionsThe doctor is busy right now, but he could probably fit you in later.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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448

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsIan has no difficulty in ____ into use the perfect plans his friends have prepared for him
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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289

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsExperts say that another outbreak of flu epidemic is on the                    .
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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271

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsEven though she had been studying hard, she had only a____________chance of passing the exam
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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215

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsShe's been ______ gymnastics since she was 5 years old
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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208

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsIn Viet Nam, you shouldn't ________ at somebody's house on the first day of the New Year unless you have been invited by the house owner.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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130

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsThey were so _________ about joining the local volunteer group that they couldn’t sleep last night
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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306

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions____in this town for a long time, Mary doesn’t want to move to another place
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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919

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsWill you recognize him____?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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261

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsThe second-hand car Patrick bought was almost new ______ it was made in the 1995s
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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311

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsPaul noticed a job advertisement while he________along the street.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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626

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsVisitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by______rocking chair
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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625

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsWomen's employment rate is getting _____
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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381

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsThe student is quick__________ understanding what the teacher explains.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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349

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsThis beautiful dress ______ by Mary last weekend
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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993

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. She doesn't want to go, ___?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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311

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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296

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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479

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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259

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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337

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Harry had packed his luggage. After that, he loaded it into the car and set off for the airport
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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503

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions He was so rude to them last night. Now he feels regretful
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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194

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questionsIt was a mistake of Tony to buy that house
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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269

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions‘No, no, you really must stay a bit longer!’ said the boys
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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187

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questionsThis is the first time I have played basketball
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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239

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questionsAnyone who gambles on the stock exchange has to be prepared to loose money
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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157

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questionsFood prices have risen so rapidly in the past few months that some families have been forced to alter her eating habits
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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119

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questionsI see the doctor tomorrow morning because my headaches haven’t gone away
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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1,114

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.“During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said. “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves”.A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said. Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said.Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as 2 percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry.Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced. It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 3 degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep. They repeat this process for up to eight months.But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said.“The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said. “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get”.How much can the Artic ground squirrel’s body temperature reduce to?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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506

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.“During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said. “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves”.A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said. Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said.Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as 2 percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry.Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced. It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 3 degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep. They repeat this process for up to eight months.But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said.“The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said. “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get”.The word “dormant” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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347

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.“During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said. “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves”.A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said. Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said.Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as 2 percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry.Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced. It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 3 degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep. They repeat this process for up to eight months.But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said.“The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said. “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get”.What does the word “their” in paragraph 4 refer to _______?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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2,435

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.“During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said. “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves”.A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said. Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said.Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as 2 percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry.Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced. It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 3 degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep. They repeat this process for up to eight months.But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said.“The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said. “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get”.According to the passage, the metabolism in hibernating animals is reduced by ______.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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440

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.“During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said. “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves”.A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said. Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said.Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as 2 percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry.Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced. It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 3 degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep. They repeat this process for up to eight months.But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said.“The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said. “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get”.Where on the hibernating bat’s body is brown fat mostly likely to be found?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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454

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.“During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said. “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves”.A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said. Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said.Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as 2 percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry.Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced. It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 3 degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep. They repeat this process for up to eight months.But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said.“The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said. “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get”.What is the main idea of the passage?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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4,542

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.“During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said. “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves”.A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said. Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said.Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as 2 percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry.Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced. It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 3 degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep. They repeat this process for up to eight months.But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said.“The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said. “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get”.The word “weather” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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370

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Accidents do not occur at random. People, eighty-five years of age and older, are twenty-two times likely to die accidentally than are children five to nine years old. The risk for native Americans is four times that for Asian-Americans and twice that for white Americans or African-Americans. Males suffer accidents at more than twice the rate of females, in part because they are more prone to risky behavior. Alaskans are more than three times as likely as Rhode Islanders to die in an accident. Texans are twenty-one times more likely than New Jerseyites to die in a natural disaster. Among the one hundred most populous counties, Kern County, California (Bakersfield), has an accident fatality rate three times greater than Summit County, Ohio (Akron).Accidents happen more often to poor people. Those living in poverty receive inferior medical care, are more apt to reside in houses with faulty heating and electrical systems, drive older cars with fewer safety features, and are less likely to use safety belts. People in rural areas have more accidents than city or suburban dwellers because farming is much riskier than working in a factory or office and because emergency medical services are less readily available. These two factors - low income and rural residence - may explain why the south has a higher accident rate than the northWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for a higher accident rate among the poor?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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1,287

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Accidents do not occur at random. People, eighty-five years of age and older, are twenty-two times likely to die accidentally than are children five to nine years old. The risk for native Americans is four times that for Asian-Americans and twice that for white Americans or African-Americans. Males suffer accidents at more than twice the rate of females, in part because they are more prone to risky behavior. Alaskans are more than three times as likely as Rhode Islanders to die in an accident. Texans are twenty-one times more likely than New Jerseyites to die in a natural disaster. Among the one hundred most populous counties, Kern County, California (Bakersfield), has an accident fatality rate three times greater than Summit County, Ohio (Akron).Accidents happen more often to poor people. Those living in poverty receive inferior medical care, are more apt to reside in houses with faulty heating and electrical systems, drive older cars with fewer safety features, and are less likely to use safety belts. People in rural areas have more accidents than city or suburban dwellers because farming is much riskier than working in a factory or office and because emergency medical services are less readily available. These two factors - low income and rural residence - may explain why the south has a higher accident rate than the nortWhat does the word “that” in the passage refer to _______?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
Xem chi tiết » Chia sẻ
287

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.Accidents do not occur at random. People, eighty-five years of age and older, are twenty-two times likely to die accidentally than are children five to nine years old. The risk for native Americans is four times that for Asian-Americans and twice that for white Americans or African-Americans. Males suffer accidents at more than twice the rate of females, in part because they are more prone to risky behavior. Alaskans are more than three times as likely as Rhode Islanders to die in an accident. Texans are twenty-one times more likely than New Jerseyites to die in a natural disaster. Among the one hundred most populous counties, Kern County, California (Bakersfield), has an accident fatality rate three times greater than Summit County, Ohio (Akron).Accidents happen more often to poor people. Those living in poverty receive inferior medical care, are more apt to reside in houses with faulty heating and electrical systems, drive older cars with fewer safety features, and are less likely to use safety belts. People in rural areas have more accidents than city or suburban dwellers because farming is much riskier than working in a factory or office and because emergency medical services are less readily available. These two factors - low income and rural residence - may explain why the south has a higher accident rate than the northAccording to the passage, which of the following groups of people in America face the highest risk of having an accident?
2 năm trước
Tiếng Anh (mới) Tốt nghiệp THPT Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022
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138

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