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Read the passage and complete the sentences.       One of the main sources for the spreading of news and events through out the world is the newspaper. The purpose of newspaper is to inform the public of political, social, economic and entertainment happenings, among other things. Generally, there are three types of newspapers. Daily newspapers publish at least one edition every weekday. Most dailies also have a weekend edition. Daily newspapers often have sections for news, sports, arts, and entertainment, business, and classified advertising. Weekly newspapers print once a week and cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. They focus on local happenings rather than national or international events. Special-interest newspapers may publish daily, weekly, monthly, or even less frequently. They generally disseminate news of interest to a particular group of readers of feature news about a specific topic.       Thanks to the development of Internet, we can now get access to electronic newspapers. To some extent, e-newspapers are cheap, up-to-date, and convenient for most readers in the world. 1.   The purpose of newspapers is to.................................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 2.   There are three types of newspaper. They are ............................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 3.   Daily newspapers often have sections for ..................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 4.   Weekly newspapers focus on .....................................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 5.   Special-interest newspapers cover news of interest to ...............................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 6.   Electronic newspapers are ..........................................................................................................                        
Read the text and fill in the blanks with the suitable words.                         successful       effect               communicative           poisons                         harmful          with                 increasing                   major   WATER POLLUTION IN INDIA       Contamination of water from any external source that makes it (1)                    tolife is known as water pollution. (2)               the fast industrial development andmodern civilization, the problem of water pollution is (3)       day by day. The(4)                  sources of water pollution are domestic wastes, agricultural wastes,sewage disposal, industrial wastes, radioactive wastes and oil leakages.       All the India rivers, including the holy river Ganga, have become highly polluted today. However, the Ganga Action Plan to control its water from pollution has notbeen proved (5)        . The (6)                                  of water pollution is widespread. Itcauses many severe water-borne diseases.       According to WHO, 21 per cent of all (7)                        diseases in India are water­borne diseases. Oil is the main pollutant of the sea water. Huge tankers often dump oil into the sea. This act of dumping (8)                  kills sea plants and animals.
Read the passage and answer the questions below. ENGLISH IS CONFUSING       “Good evening, everybody!” said the teacher, Donna. “Where is everybody?” That was sort of a daily joke by Donna. Usually the class started with only two or three students present, and then filled up as the minutes went by. It was summertime. Summer school was only eight weeks long. Class attendance was always smaller than during fall and spring semesters.       “I don’t know, teacher. Maybe they late or no come,” said one student. “Maybe watching TV football tonight.”       “Is there a soccer game tonight? It seems like there’s a soccer game every night. Oh, well. Let’s get started, okay? We’re on page 36 in the workbook. Tonight we’re studying participles as adjectives. Students are always confused when they learn about the present and past participles, so we will practice this a lot. Tonight, we’re just going to practice the present participle.       “The present participle tells us what emotion or feeling the subject is causing. For example, ‘Grammar is boring’ means that the subject – grammar – causes an emotion of boredom. If we say, ‘The movie is interesting,’ we are saying that the movie causes a feeling of interest. If we say, ‘The roller coaster is exciting,’ we are saying that the roller coaster causes a feeling of excitement. Any questions so far? Am I confusing you? Is everyone confused?”       The classroom was quiet. Donna looked at blank faces. They were confused. She knew this would take a while. But eventually, the faster students would grasp it, and then they would help the slower students. By the end of the evening, most of the class would feel comfortable using the present participle.       Donna erased the board and put some new examples on it. She loved guiding her students through difficult topics like this one. She always felt a little bit thrilled when the look of understanding came to their faces. 1.   What was Donna’s daily joke?       ..................................................................................................... 2.   How many students were usually present when class started?       ..................................................................................................... 3.   Which season was it?       ..................................................................................................... 4.   How long did summer school last?       ..................................................................................................... 5.   What was always smaller in the summer?       ..................................................................................................... 6.   What were some absent students doing, perhaps?       ..................................................................................................... 7.   What was tonight’s subject?       .....................................................................................................
Read the passage and then answer the questions. THE CAMEL       The camel can go without water for a long time. Some people think it stores water in its hump. This is not true. It stores food in its hump. The camel’s body changes the food into fat. Then it stores the fat in its hump. It cannot store the fat all over its body. Fat all over an animal’s body keeps the animal warm. Camels live in the desert. They do not want to be warm during the day.       The desert is very hot. The camel gets hotter and hotter during the day. It stores this heat in its body because the nights are cool.       The Arabian camel has one hump. The Bactrian camel of Central Asia has two humps. It also has long, thick hair because the winters are cold in Central Asia.       There is a lot of sand in the dessert. The camel has long eyelashes. Then sand cannot go into the camel’s eyes.       Arabic has about 150 words to describe a camel. Arabs need all these words because the camel is very important to them. Questions 1.   Where do camels live?       ................................................................................................................. 2.   What does a camel store in its hump?       ................................................................................................................. 3.   The camel doesn’t store fat all over its body. Why?       .................................................................................................................       ................................................................................................................. 4.   Why does it store heat during the day?       ................................................................................................................. 5.   Why does a Bactrian camel have long thick hair?                        
Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.       Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases.       The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly as other children and they are clumsy when they use their hands.       There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth’s climate may become warmer. A lot of the ice near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods. 1.   What can make people sick?       ___________________________________________________ 2.   Where does smoke come from?       ___________________________________________________ 3.   Can air pollution cause lung diseases?       ___________________________________________________ 4.   What else can cause air pollution in cities?       ___________________________________________________ 5.   Why does the earth’s climate become warmer?       ___________________________________________________
Read the passage and fill a suitable word in each blank to complete its summary below. Nasreddin’s Visitors       One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin from Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to celebrate the visit.” Nasreddin was delighted.He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a fine dinner.       The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,” he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave him a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meat. However, he was getting annoyed. Visitors seemed to be using his house as a restaurant. Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Nasreddin invited him to eat dinner with him. His wife brought some soup to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this?'” asked the visitor. “It tastes just like warm water.” “Ah!” said Nasreddin, “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”       One day, Nasreddin had a ....................... (1) who claimed to be his ....................... (2) from Konya. The visitor brought a ....................... (3) as a gift, and Nasreddin’s ....................... (4) made some ....................... (5) with it, and served a fine meal.       Then another visitor arrived, saying he was a ....................... (6) of the cousin;then a third, who said he was a friend of the friend of the cousin. They didn’t bringany ....................... (7), but Nasreddin gave them a meal anyway. However, when the ....................... (8)visitor arrived, Nasreddin became angry. Instead of soup, heserved.................. (9) water. He told the friend of the friend of the friend of thecousin that it was soup of the soup of the soup of the .................... (10).
Read the passage then answer the questions.       The Youth and Young Pioneers Organization was founded in Vietnam on March 26th, 1931. It builds character, and encourages good citizenship and personal fitness.       The Y & Y has many plans to help the community. It encourages all members to take part in different programs.       The recycling program can help people save natural resources. The “Rosy Smile" program helps raise fund for the poor children. The “Green Sunday” program makes the city more beautiful with clean streets, plenty of trees and flowers. It gives more green color to the city and it is done on Sunday so it has the name “Green Sunday”.       There are some more helpful programs such as “helping the elderly and street children”, “supporting cultural-sport”, “young scientists”, etc.... 1.   When was the Y & Y founded?       ..................................................................................................... 2.   What does it build?       ..................................................................................................... 3.   What does it encourage?       ..................................................................................................... 4.   Why is it named “Green Sunday”?       ..................................................................................................... 5.   What does the recycling help?                        
Read the passages and write True for (T) of False for (F). His early life       George Washington was born in Virginia. His family owned abigfarm and had George didn’t have much education. Duringhis life he had three jobs: he was a farmer,a soldier, and a politician. He loved the life of a farmer. He grew tobacco and owned horses. He worked hard but he also liked dancing and going to the theatre. In 1759 he married a widow called Martha Custis. They were happy together, but didn’t have anychildren. His later life       He was Commander-in-Chief of thearmy and fought the British in the War ofIndependence. When the war ended in 1781 he was happy to go back to the farm, but his country wanted him to be President. Finally, in 1789, he became President, and gave his name to the new capital city. He started the building of the White House, but he never lived in it. By 1797 he was tired of politics. He went back to his farm and died there two years later. 1.   ____________ He came from a rich family. 2.   ____________ He loved being a politician. 3.   ____________ He worked hard. 4.   ____________ He had a lot of other interests. 5.   ____________ He had a good education. 6.   ____________ He married, but didn’t have any children. 7.   ____________ He was in office for eight years. 8.   ____________ He was happy to live and work on the farm. 9.   ____________ Finally he was tired of politics and resigned. 10. ____________ Americans loved him very much.  
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.       When a light passenger plane flew off course some time (1)                   , it crashed(2)                          the mountains and its pilot was killed. (3)                                    only passengers, ayoung woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the (4)             ofwinter. Snow lay thick (5)   the ground. The woman knew that the nearestvillage was miles (6)          . When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase (7)                        a bed and put the children inside it, covering them (8)                                 all the clothes shecould find. During the night, (9)            got terrible cold. The woman kept as nearas she (10)                        to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but itwas too small. Early the (11)                                morning, she heard planes passing overheadand wondered how she could (12)                           a signal. Then she had an idea. Shestamped out the letters “SOS” in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal andsent a message (13)                     radio to nearest town. It was not (14)              beforea helicopter arrived on the scene and (15)                    the survivors of the plane crash.
Read the following passage, answer/ complete the questions/ statements below it.       Once, there was a boy named Boly. He lived with his aged grandmother in Kanchi Village. His grandmother always woke up very early in the morning and made little buns and cakes. She sold them in the market place. With the money she earned, she sent Boly to school.       Boly was a good boy. He was an orphan. He loved his grandmother a lot. After school, he always went home quickly. Then, he would have his lunch and do his homework. In the evenings, Boly would go round the village selling the cakes his grandmother made. Boly and his grandmother lived quite happily.       One day, Boly’s grandmother fell ill. She could not make any more cakes. Boly now had to look for work. He went from house to house doing odd jobs.       It was in one of these houses that a kind gentleman asked Boly why he was working at such a tender age. After listening to Boly’s story, the man said that he wanted to adopt Boly. He was willing to take care of Boly’s grandmother too. From then on, Boly and his grandmother led a very happy life. 1.   The phrases of words “very old” is similar to the word ......................... in the text. 2.   Boly was living with his grandmother because...........................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 3.   Boly’s grandmother could afford to send him to school by........................................................ 4.   After school, Boly would immediately........................................................................................ 5.   Boly had to look for work because..............................................................................................