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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26   The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather pattern (25)_______ strongly affect the world. When the water is warm, the amount of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases. Australia could (26)_______ experience a drought in many parts. On the other hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier.   This happening is called El Nino and is used (27)_______ weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that El Nino will bring unusually rain to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time.   According to research, weather forecasters (28)_______ know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become completely different.   El Nino itself used to be predictable. It would occur every two to seven years. But now this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (29)_______ on the global scale either.

Xem chi tiết 378 lượt xem 6 năm trước

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the  blanks from 19 to 28.         Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes  in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can  change  ecosystems.  Some  changes  ___19___  ecosystems.  If  there  is  too  ___20___  rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant   dies off, the animals that ___21___ it may  also  die  or  move  away.   Some  changes  are  good  for  ecosystems.  Some  pine  forests  need ___22___ for the pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire  melts  the  seal  and  lets  the  seeds___23___.  Polluting  the  air,  soil,  and  water  can  harm ecosystems.  Building  ___24___  on  rivers  for   electric  power  and  irr igation  can  harm  ecosystems ___25___  the   rivers.  Bulldozing  wetlands  and  cutting  down  ___26___  destroy  ecosystems. Ecologists  are  working  with  companies  and  governments  to  find  better  ways  of  ___27___  fish, cutting  down  trees,  and  building  dams.  T hey  are  looking  for  ways  to  get  food,  lumber,  and  other products for people ___28___ causing harm to ecosystems. Điền vào số 21

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Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the  blanks from 19 to 28.         Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes  in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can  change  ecosystems.  Some  changes  ___19___  ecosystems.  If  there  is  too  ___20___  rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant   dies off, the animals that ___21___ it may  also  die  or  move  away.   Some  changes  are  good  for  ecosystems.  Some  pine  forests  need ___22___ for the pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire  melts  the  seal  and  lets  the  seeds___23___.  Polluting  the  air,  soil,  and  water  can  harm ecosystems.  Building  ___24___  on  rivers  for   electric  power  and  irr igation  can  harm  ecosystems ___25___  the   rivers.  Bulldozing  wetlands  and  cutting  down  ___26___  destroy  ecosystems. Ecologists  are  working  with  companies  and  governments  to  find  better  ways  of  ___27___  fish, cutting  down  trees,  and  building  dams.  T hey  are  looking  for  ways  to  get  food,  lumber,  and  other products for people ___28___ causing harm to ecosystems. Điền vào số 20

Xem chi tiết 425 lượt xem 6 năm trước

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 25   The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather pattern (25)_______ strongly affect the world. When the water is warm, the amount of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases. Australia could (26)_______ experience a drought in many parts. On the other hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier.   This happening is called El Nino and is used (27)_______ weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that El Nino will bring unusually rain to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time.   According to research, weather forecasters (28)_______ know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become completely different.   El Nino itself used to be predictable. It would occur every two to seven years. But now this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (29)_______ on the global scale either.

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Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the  blanks from 19 to 28.         Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes  in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can  change  ecosystems.  Some  changes  ___19___  ecosystems.  If  there  is  too  ___20___  rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant   dies off, the animals that ___21___ it may  also  die  or  move  away.   Some  changes  are  good  for  ecosystems.  Some  pine  forests  need ___22___ for the pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire  melts  the  seal  and  lets  the  seeds___23___.  Polluting  the  air,  soil,  and  water  can  harm ecosystems.  Building  ___24___  on  rivers  for   electric  power  and  irr igation  can  harm  ecosystems ___25___  the   rivers.  Bulldozing  wetlands  and  cutting  down  ___26___  destroy  ecosystems. Ecologists  are  working  with  companies  and  governments  to  find  better  ways  of  ___27___  fish, cutting  down  trees,  and  building  dams.  T hey  are  looking  for  ways  to  get  food,  lumber,  and  other products for people ___28___ causing harm to ecosystems. Điền vào số 19

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Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions. A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for. There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides. Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society. According to the passage, Freud and other psychologists thought civilization

Xem chi tiết 316 lượt xem 6 năm trước

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions. A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for. There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides. Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society. The word "bygone" in line 11 could be replaced by

Xem chi tiết 284 lượt xem 6 năm trước

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions. A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours of the human mind as designed by natural selection. Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern environment and the "ancestral environment". The one we were designed for. There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years. Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides. Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom. It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for the wives. Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionary psychology appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism. Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us. Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychopathology. However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may be the way civilization thwarts civility. There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society. It can be inferred from the passage that evolutionary psychologists dislike nostalgia for the 1950s because

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