Chuyên đề ôn thi Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 12

Câu 1

Paul has just sold his________car and intends to buy a new one.

A. black old Japanese

B. Japanese old black

C. old black Japanese

D. old Japanese black

Lời giải

Ta có black (màu đen) thuộc nhóm colour, old (cũ) thuộc nhóm Age, Japanese (Nhật Bản) thuộc nhóm Origin.

Theo quy tắc OpSASCOMP, 3 tính từ này cần sắp xếp theo trật tự: Age – Colour - Origin

→ Chọn C.

Câu 2

Our neighbor has a lovely little cat with________eyes.

A. beautiful big black

B. big black beautiful

C. big beautiful black

D. beautiful black big

Lời giải

Ta có beautiful (xinh đẹp) thuộc nhóm Opinion, big (to) thuộc nhóm Size, black (màu đen) thuộc nhóm Colour .

Theo quy tắc OpSASCOMP, 3 tính từ này cần sắp xếp theo trật tự: Opinion – Size - Colour

→ Chọn A.

Câu 3

These are________trainers. Although they are quite expensive, I would really love to have them.

A. pink lovely leather German

B. pink leather lovely German

C. lovely German pink leather

D. lovely pink German leather

Lời giải

Ta có pink (màu hồng) thuộc nhóm colour, lovely (dễ thương) thuộc nhóm Opinion, leather (bằng da) thuộc nhóm Material, German (nước Đức) thuộc nhóm Origin. Theo quy tắc OpSASCOMP, 4 tính từ này cần sắp xếp theo trật tự: Opinion - Colour - Origin - Material

→ Chọn D.

Câu 4

Circle one letter to indicate the option that best completes each of the following sentences

The people whom I work with are________with their jobs.

A. satisfied

B. satisfying

C. satisfaction

D. satisfy

Lời giải

Đáp án. A

Giải thích:

Từ cần điền bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ The people (Những người) và nói về cảm xúc của chủ ngữ này nên ta cần một tính từ phân từ quá khứ. Vì vậy, phương án A phù hợp nhất.

Dịch nghĩa: Những người mà tôi làm việc cùng đều hài lòng với công việc của họ.

Câu 5

Mr. Harrison is________ he owns many beautiful villas.

A. so a rich man that

B. such an rich man that

C. such a rich man that

D. that rich a man.

Lời giải

Đáp án. C

Giải thích:

Từ cần điền bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ Mr. Harrison nên ta cần một tính từ. Bên cạnh đó, ta có cấu trúc be + such + a/an + adj + N + that... (thật là như thế nào đến nỗi mà ...) nên phương án C phù hợp nhất.

Dịch nghĩa: Ông Harrison là một người giàu có đến nỗi ông ấy sở hữu rất nhiều ngôi biệt thự đẹp.

Câu 6

I love that________car that always parks at the end of the street.

A. green big antique

B. big green antique

C. big green antique

D. big antique green

Lời giải

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Danh sách câu hỏi:

Paul has just sold his________car and intends to buy a new one.

Our neighbor has a lovely little cat with________eyes.

These are________trainers. Although they are quite expensive, I would really love to have them.

Circle one letter to indicate the option that best completes each of the following sentences The people whom I work with are________with their jobs.

Mr. Harrison is________ he owns many beautiful villas.

I love that________car that always parks at the end of the street.

Lucy was so________at the result that she shouted out.

I had such a________headache that I went to lie down for a while.

By the end of the 1950s, portions of the Atlantic around New York had become ________.

None of the exercises in that the reference book provides students with practice in understanding________questions.

Hans Christian Anderson was one of the most________writers of children’s books.

Mountain climbing can be a very________activity.

Many psychologists do not associate themselves with a________theory.

They were________beautiful shoes that I decided to get them immediately.

He recently married a________woman.

My younger sister is a very________person. It seems that everything can make her cry.

“Were you pleased with the translation?” “Yes. The job was________.”

She sat behind a________desk

Your son seems to be an excellent skier. They say he‘s________for his age.

The dinner tasted________.

My brother is________enough to change the bulb without getting on a chair.

The gallery exhibited mainly________paintings.

The man was wearing a ________shirt when he came into my house.

We were all________when she started singing. Her voice sounded very________.

The terrain of Antarctica, nearly one and a half times as big as the United States, is________ .

Most pines grow rapidly and form straight, tall trunks that are________for lumber.

There is no sugar in this gum; it only has________sweeteners

My grandmother has knitted a________pullover for me

He was so________that he slept through the entire movie.

Parrots are noisy, ________birds that live chiefly in forested areas in lowlands and mountains.

Dogs rely on their noses as they can smell________. If that is true, why does dog food smell so________?

Alice and Stan are very ________married.

By 1830, approximately 200 steamboats had become________on the Missisippi River.

Give the correct form of the words in brackets. The teacher advised us to write a more________(DETAIL) analysis of the environmental issue that we chose.

I’m trying to learn Spanish, and I find it more________(DEMAND) than English.

The defendant’s lawyer argued that his past offenses were________(RELATE) to this case.

The film was so________(DEPRESS)! There was no happy ending for any of the characters.

When tourists visited Santorini, they were deeply impressed by its________(FASCINATION) landscapes.

It’s so________(FRUSTRATION)! No matter how much I study I can’t seem to remember this vocabulary.

The plane began to move in a rather________(ALARM) way.

The performance of the English team was very________(DISAPPOINT). They played much worse than expected.

I found the song very________(RELAX), st made me feel calm.

Your speech was very________(INSPIRE). I am now________(INSPIRE) to do wonderful things with my life.

While listening to the fairy tale, the child was immersing herself in an________(IMAGINATION) world of witches and talking animals.

We have two people called Paul James working here, so it’s a bit________(CONFUSE).

It’s when you find yourself in a really________(CHALLENGE) situation that you find out what you are capable of.

His books aren’t particularly well-written, but they’re always________(ENTERTAIN).

Students With learning difficulties who do not have a dedicated teacher can become________ (DISCOURAGE) very easily.

Sophia was not usually the kind of person to say________(DISTURB) things.

She was emotionally________(EXHAUST), and the strain was beginning to affect her job.

I was too________(EMBARRASS) to admit that I hadn’t done the assignment on my own.

I think it was a________(HISTORY) moment when Vietnam defeated Qatar to enter the final match of 2018 AFC U-23 Championship.

It took him more than 30 years before he told anyone other than friends of his ________(TERRIFY) experience.

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Circle one letter to indicate the option that best completes each of the following sentences

The people whom I work with are________with their jobs.

“Were you pleased with the translation?”

“Yes. The job was________.”

We were allwhen she started singing. Her voice sounded very.

Dogs rely on their noses as they can smell. If that is true, why does dog food smell so?

Give the correct form of the words in brackets.

The teacher advised us to write a more________(DETAIL) analysis of the environmental issue that we chose.

Your speech was very(INSPIRE). I am now(INSPIRE) to do wonderful things with my life.