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Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.       Long ago a lot of people (1)                     the moon was a god. Other people thought it was just a light in the sky. And others thought it was a big (2)                     of cheese!       The telescopes were made, and men saw that the moon was really another world. They wondered(3)       it was like. They dreamed of going there. On July 20, 1969, that dream came (4)                      . Two American astronauts landed on the moon. (5)                        names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin.       The first thing the men found was that the moon is covered (6)              dust. The dust is so thick that the men left (7)                 where they walked. Those were the first marks a living thing had ever made on the moon. And they could (8)                  there for years and years. There is no wind or rain to wipe them off. The two men (9)                    rocks to bring back to Earth for study. They dugup dirt to bring back. They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know. Then they were off on their long trip (10)              the earth. Long ago a lot of people (1)                     the moon was a god. Other people thought it was just a light in the sky.

Xem chi tiết 1.2 K lượt xem 4 năm trước

Choose the words given to fill in the blanks correctly. light                 between          becomes          month around            seems              see                   earth Once a month, the moon travels in a complete circle (1)                   the earth. As it movesin its circle, it (2)                        to change shape. This is because we, on Earth, (3)                            only that section of the moon that catches the sun’s light. When the sun, the moon and the earth are in a straight line with the moon in the middle, it is impossible for us to see the moon. At this point, the moon is said to be new.We are unable to see it in this position because the side facing the (4)                   is inshadow. As the new moon begins to circle the earth, however, we begin to see that partof its surface that catches the sun’s (5)   . After some days, when it reaches theposition where the earth is (6)                   the sun and the moon, we see the full moon.Later, it again (7)                                 half moon, becoming smaller and smaller until it disappearsagain to become the new moon. This cycle takes 28 days or a lunar (8)               .

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Read the passage and use the words in the box to fill in the space. which, smaller, ago, which, make, where, much, many, what       The first worlds computer was built at University of Pennsylvania in 1946, although computer-like machines were built in the 19th century. Computers were ........................... (1) commercially for the first time in the 1950s, and a lot of progresshas been made then. Computers are now much   ........................... (2) and more powerful.       Computers are used in ........................... (3) fields – in business, science, medicine, andeducation. They can be used to forecast the weather or to control robots........................... (4) make cars. The computer’s memory is the place .......................... (5) informationis kept and calculations are done. A computer cannot think for itself. It must betold exactly....................... (6) to do. A lot of difficult calculations can be done veryquickly on a computer. Computers don’t ........................... (7) mistakes. Stories are heardsometimes about computers paying people too........................... (8) money or sendingthem bills for things they didn’t buy. These mistakes are made by programmers.Some years ........................... (9), an American computer-controlled rocket went out ofcontrol and had to be destroyed. The accident was caused by a small mistake in one line of the program, ........................... (10) cost the USA 18 million dollars. Criminalshave found that computer crimes are a lot easier than robbing banks. Hundreds of millions of dollars are stolen from business every year by people changing the information in computers.

Xem chi tiết 1.4 K lượt xem 11 tháng trước

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.       Computers are helpful (1)                         many ways. First, they are fast. They canwork with information even (2)                                   quickly than a person. Second, computerscan work with a lot of information at the same time. Third, they can (3)                  information for a long time. They do not forget things that the common people do. (4)                       , computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, but theyusually do not (5)             mistakes.       Recently, it is important (6)                                  about computers. There are a number ofthings to learn. Some companies have (7)                                at work. In addition, mostdiversities (8)                                day and night courses in Computer Science. Another way to learn is from a book, or from a friend. After a few hours of practice, you can (9)                                   with computers. You may not be an expert, but you can have (10)                        . Computers are helpful (1)                         many ways. First, they are fast.  

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Read, then choose the best answer (A, B, c or D) to complete the gap.       The next generation of telephone users will probably laugh (1)                          weexplain how we used to stand next to a wall in the kitchen to (2)                                 a phone call. Mobile communications, already highly advanced compared with a decade ago, will completely change communications in the next few years.       (3)                                      there are millions of people using mobile phones, most people know(4)            aboutthe mobile telecommunications industry and its technology.There are three types of mobile phone. These are hand portables, pocket-sized hand portables and transportables. The smallest and most popular are the pocket-sizedhand portables. These work on rechargeable batteries, which allow an (5)             ofup to 80 minutes’ conversation. Mobiles that are fitted permanently in a vehicle donot (6)               on separate batteries. They require an external aerial on the vehicle.This can mean a stronger signal with clearer (7)        . Transportables have a highpower capability and can be used (8)                                  anywhere.They come with powerfulbattery packs for longer, continuous use and may also be put (9)         a vehicle,using its electrics. They ( 10)                to be bulkier than hand portables. The next generation of telephone users will probably laugh (1)                          weexplain how we used to stand next to a wall in the kitchen to (2)                                 a phone call.

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Read the passage and answer the questions. THE POSTAGE STAMP       Before the invention of the postage stamp, it was difficult to send a letter to another country. The sender paid for the letter to travel in his or her own country. Then the person in the other country paid for that part of the trip. If a letter crossed several countries, the problem was worse.       Rowland Hill, a British teacher, had the idea of the postage stamp with gum on the back. The British post office made the first stamps in 1840. They were the Penny Black and the Twopence Blue. A person bought a stamp and put it on a letter, the post office delivered the letter. When people received letters, they didn’t have to pay anything. The letters was prepaid.       Postage stamps became popular in Great Britain immediately. Other countries started making their own postage stamps very quickly.       There were still problems with international mail. Some countries did not want accept letter with stamps from another countries. Finally, in 1874, a German organized the Universal Postal System. Each country in the UPS agreed to accept letter with prepaid postage from the other members. Today the offices of the U PS are in Switzerland. Almost every country in the world is a member of this organization. It takes care of any international mail problems.       Today post offices in every country sell beautiful stamps. Collecting stamps is one of the most popular hobbies in the world, and every stamp collector knows about the Penny Black and the Twopence Blue.   Questions 1.   Why was it difficult to send a letter to another country before the invention of the postage stamp?       .....................................................................................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 2.   Why were the postage stamps popular?       .....................................................................................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 3.   How did other countries react with the postage stamps?       ..................................................................................................................................................... 4.   What does the Universal Postal System do today?       ..................................................................................................................................................... 5.   Why do stamp collectors know about the Penny Black?       .....................................................................................................................................................

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Read the passage and complete the sentences.       One of the main sources for the spreading of news and events through out the world is the newspaper. The purpose of newspaper is to inform the public of political, social, economic and entertainment happenings, among other things. Generally, there are three types of newspapers. Daily newspapers publish at least one edition every weekday. Most dailies also have a weekend edition. Daily newspapers often have sections for news, sports, arts, and entertainment, business, and classified advertising. Weekly newspapers print once a week and cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. They focus on local happenings rather than national or international events. Special-interest newspapers may publish daily, weekly, monthly, or even less frequently. They generally disseminate news of interest to a particular group of readers of feature news about a specific topic.       Thanks to the development of Internet, we can now get access to electronic newspapers. To some extent, e-newspapers are cheap, up-to-date, and convenient for most readers in the world. 1.   The purpose of newspapers is to.................................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 2.   There are three types of newspaper. They are ............................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 3.   Daily newspapers often have sections for ..................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 4.   Weekly newspapers focus on .....................................................................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 5.   Special-interest newspapers cover news of interest to ...............................................................       ..................................................................................................................................................... 6.   Electronic newspapers are ..........................................................................................................                        

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Read the text and fill in the blanks with the suitable words.                         successful       effect               communicative           poisons                         harmful          with                 increasing                   major   WATER POLLUTION IN INDIA       Contamination of water from any external source that makes it (1)                    tolife is known as water pollution. (2)               the fast industrial development andmodern civilization, the problem of water pollution is (3)       day by day. The(4)                  sources of water pollution are domestic wastes, agricultural wastes,sewage disposal, industrial wastes, radioactive wastes and oil leakages.       All the India rivers, including the holy river Ganga, have become highly polluted today. However, the Ganga Action Plan to control its water from pollution has notbeen proved (5)        . The (6)                                  of water pollution is widespread. Itcauses many severe water-borne diseases.       According to WHO, 21 per cent of all (7)                        diseases in India are water­borne diseases. Oil is the main pollutant of the sea water. Huge tankers often dump oil into the sea. This act of dumping (8)                  kills sea plants and animals.

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