15000 bài tập tách từ đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Phần 40)

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Câu 1:

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Criticism

          It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (76) ________ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your mind to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your purpose and let constructive criticism have a positive (77) ________ on your work. If someone says you’re totally lacking talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (78) ________ their suggestions carefully. There are many films stars (79) ________ were once out of job. There are many famous novelists who madee a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to turn (80) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive.

One thing you have to be (76) ________ of is that you will face criticism along the way.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Tạm dịch: One thing you have to be _______ of is that: Một điều mà bạn phải ______ đó là

          A. knowledgeable about: biết nhiều

          B. clever: sáng dạ, thông minh

          C. worried about: lo lắng

          D. aware of: biết, nhận thức được

Ex: Even though some smokers are well aware of the bad effects of smoking, they don’t give it up.

Sau chỗ trống có giới từ of → Đáp án đúng là D. aware.


Câu 2:

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Criticism

          It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (76) ________ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your mind to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your purpose and let constructive criticism have a positive (77) ________ on your work. If someone says you’re totally lacking talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (78) ________ their suggestions carefully. There are many films stars (79) ________ were once out of job. There are many famous novelists who madee a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to turn (80) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive.

If you’ve made up your mind to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your purpose and let constructive criticism have a positive (77) ________ on your work.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Tạm dịch: let constructive criticism have a positive ________ on your work: Hãy để phê bình mang tính xây dựng có một _______ tích cực lên công việc của bạn.

          A. affect (v): ảnh hưởng đến

Ex: Exhaust fumes badly affect the enviroment.

          B. effect (n): sự ảnh hưởng

          C. result (n): kết quả

          D. change (n): sự thay đổi

Chỗ trống cần một danh từ và sau chỗ trống là giới từ on → Đáp án đúng là B.

Ta có cấu trúc:

to have a positive effect on sth: có ảnh hưởng tích cực đến cái gì.

Ex: His encouragement has a positive effect on her spirit.


Câu 3:

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Criticism

          It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (76) ________ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your mind to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your purpose and let constructive criticism have a positive (77) ________ on your work. If someone says you’re totally lacking talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (78) ________ their suggestions carefully. There are many films stars (79) ________ were once out of job. There are many famous novelists who madee a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to turn (80) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive.

That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (78) ________ their suggestions carefully.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Tạm dịch: you should _______ their suggestions carefully: bạn nên ______ đề xuất của họ một cách cẩn thận

          A. cautious (adj): thận trọng, cẩn thận

Ex: You should be cautious about talking to him.

          B. consider (v): cân nhắc, xem xét

Ex: You should consider his suggestion. I think it’s an interesting idea.

          C. reckon (v): nghĩ, tính, đếm

Ex: I reckon that I’m going to get that job.

          D. remember (v): nhớ

Đáp án là B. to consider one’s suggestion: cân nhắc đề nghị của ai.


Câu 4:

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Criticism

          It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (76) ________ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your mind to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your purpose and let constructive criticism have a positive (77) ________ on your work. If someone says you’re totally lacking talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (78) ________ their suggestions carefully. There are many films stars (79) ________ were once out of job. There are many famous novelists who madee a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to turn (80) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive.

There are many films stars (79) ________ were once out of job.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Tạm dịch: There are many film stars ______ were once out of job: Có rất nhiều ngôi sao điện ảnh _______ đã từng được một lần bị mất việc.

Chỗ trống cần một đại từ quan hệ chỉ người làm chủ ngữ.

Vậy chỉ có đáp án D. that là phù hợp.


Câu 5:

Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Criticism

          It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (76) ________ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your mind to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your purpose and let constructive criticism have a positive (77) ________ on your work. If someone says you’re totally lacking talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (78) ________ their suggestions carefully. There are many films stars (79) ________ were once out of job. There are many famous novelists who madee a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to turn (80) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive.

But things are more likely to turn (80) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: But things are more likely to turn _______ well if you persevere and stay positive: Nhưng mọi thứ có nhiều khả năng ________ tốt nếu bạn kiên trì và giữ thái độ tích cực.

- to turn away: quay đi

- to turn on >< to turn off: bật – tắt

- to turn out: hóa ra, trở thành, trở nên

Ex: He turned out to be the owner of the restaurant.

Vậy chỉ có đáp án C. out là phù hợp.


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