15000 bài tập tách từ đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Phần 58)

Global warming is the current increase in temperature of the Earth’s surface (both land and water) as well as its atmosphere. Average temperature around the world have risen by 0.75°C (1.4°F) (71) ______ the last 100 years. About two thirds of this increase has occured since 1975 in the past, when the Earth experienced increases in temperature it was the result of natural causes, but today it is being caused by accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere produced by human(72)______.

The natural greenhouse effect maintains the Earth’s temperature at a safe level making it (73) ______ for humans and many other life forms to exist. However, since The Industrial Revolution what benefits human has significantly enhanced the greenhouse effect (74) ______ the Earth’s average temperature to rise by almost 1°C. This is creating the global warming (75) ______we see today

Câu 1

Average temperature around the world have risen by 0.75°C (1.4°F) (71) ______ the last 100 years.

A. of

B. over

C. with

D. by

Lời giải

Đáp án B

Giải nghĩa: over the last 100 years: Trong vòng 100 năm qua.

Dịch: Nhiệt độ trung bình trên toàn thế giới đã tăng 0.75°C (vào khoảng 1.4°F) trong vòng 100 năm qua.

Câu 2

but today it is being caused by accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere produced by human(72)______.

A. behaviors

B. relationships

C. actions

D. activities

Lời giải

Đáp án D

Giải nghĩa: humand activities: các hoạt động của con người.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. behaviors (n): các hành vi.

B. relationships (n): các mối quan hệ.

C. actions (n): các hành động.

Dịch: điều đó xảy ra bởi sự tích tụ khí gas trên bầu khí quyển do các hoạt động của con người.

Câu 3

The natural greenhouse effect maintains the Earth’s temperature at a safe level making it (73) ______ for humans and many other life forms to exist.

A. likely

B. liable

C. possible

D. able

Lời giải

Đáp án C

Giải nghĩa: make it possible: làm cho có thể, làm cho có khả năng.

Các đáp án còn lại không đi với “make”

Câu 4

However, since The Industrial Revolution what benefits human has significantly enhanced the greenhouse effect (74) ______ the Earth’s average temperature to rise by almost 1°C.

A. causing

B. making

C. made

D. caused

Lời giải

Đáp án A

causing = which caused: gây ra.

Câu 5

This is creating the global warming (75) ______we see today

A. what

B. which

C. who

D. where

Lời giải

Đáp án B

which- Đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho “the global warming” .

Dịch: Điều đó gây lên Hiện tượng nóng lên toàn cầu mà chúng ta thấy ngày nay.

Đoạn văn 2

Mark the letter a, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the best option for each numbered gap to complete the following passage

Many thousands of children have …. (76).….in their homes. As a result, some children died. The most common accidents are with fire and hot water. Small children often .….(77)…... pots of boiling water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and burns them. Some children like to play with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on a fire to make it burn brightly. If a fire gets too big, it gets out of control. Then the house…...(78)…….. fire. It is very dangerous to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burns near his fingers. Then he….(79)…….. the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.

Some kinds of clothing burn very…….(80)…….. Many children have been badly burned because they have stood too near a fire and their clothing has suddenly caught fire.

Câu 6

Many thousands of children have …. (76).….in their homes.

A. died

B. fallen

C. accidents

D. fainted

Lời giải

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15000 bài tập tách từ đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Phần 58)

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Danh sách câu hỏi:

Average temperature around the world have risen by 0.75°C (1.4°F) (71) ______ the last 100 years.

but today it is being caused by accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere produced by human(72)______.

The natural greenhouse effect maintains the Earth’s temperature at a safe level making it (73) ______ for humans and many other life forms to exist.

However, since The Industrial Revolution what benefits human has significantly enhanced the greenhouse effect (74) ______ the Earth’s average temperature to rise by almost 1°C.

This is creating the global warming (75) ______we see today

Many thousands of children have …. (76).….in their homes.

Small children often .….(77)…... pots of boiling water on the stove.

Then the house…...(78)…….. fire. It is very dangerous to play with matches.

Then he….(79)…….. the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.

Some kinds of clothing burn very…….(80)…….. Many children have been badly burned because they have stood too near a fire and their clothing has suddenly caught fire.

Volunteering is generally considered an (81) ______ activity and is intended to promote goodness or improve human quality of life

Volunteering (82)______ individuals the chance to explore avenues that would not usually be open to them.

They gain (83)______ when they know they’ve made a real contribution to a project.

. (84)______ my humble opinion, voluntary work needs to be integrated into the school curriculum.

We need to motivate young people and make sure we create a culture or social activism where we insist that people help their community to empower others, (85)______ themselves.

Singapore has a highly developed market-based economy, (86) ______historically revolves around extended trade.

Singapore is one (87) ______The Four Asian Tigers. The economy depends heavily on exports ,

Manufacturing constituted 26 (88) ______of Singapore's GDP in 2005.

(89) ______engineering and biomedical sciences manufacturing.

Singapore is the world's fourth largest foreign exchange trading centre after London, New York City (90) ______Tokyo.

For athletes who like to (91)______a variety of endurance sports in a single race, triathlons are a great fit.

These competitions (92) ______running, cycling, and swimming into one race, and they take place one after the other in a single continuous timed race.

Training for triathlons means the athletes have to become proficient not only in the sport required in each stage, but they also have to become familiar with what (93) _____from one to the other does to their bodies.

Many inexperienced triathletes are surprised to (94) ______hard it can be to switch from swimming to cycling to running, and how tired their muscles can suddenly feel.

One thing all triathletes can agree (95) ______is that no one ever told them that running a triathlon would be easy.

Could you stand the boredom and the frustration of not being(96)..... to get up?

That was the task that faced 14 volunteers when they started out on a bed-rest experiment being conducted (97)….. the European Space Agency.

Lying in a horizontal position was the best way of (98)…… weightlessness.

That's even tougher than it sounds, especially when you (99) ..…. that no visitors were permitted.

Surprisingly, Everyone was in a good (100) ..…. at the end of the 90 days,

The brightest and most conscientious students are not encouraged to develop to their full (101)_____.

My fifteen-year-old daughter, for example, has just spent the last month or so (102)_____ for exams.

I suspect the (103)_____.

Thirdly, the standard (104)_____ doesn't give students any tuition in developing practical work-related, living and social skills, or in skills necessary for higher education.

How many students entering university have the first idea what the difference is between plagiarising someone else's work and (105)_____ good use of someone else's ideas?

They (106)______a old table and a chair from the market.

They borrowed a sofa (107) ______was also old but they covered it with modern materials so it was bright and cheerful.

(108)_____, the road wasn’t busy, so I could cross it to reach the park on the opposite side.

We lived there (109) ______I was ten and we were very happy.

We all (110) ______sad when we left.

It is often said that (111)______a good first impression is very important, and according to recent studies, it appears that there is something to it.

In other words, if Gladwell is right, most of us pass (112)______on people we meet almost immediately.

It makes (113)______that we create a better first impression when we‟re friendly.

And then if we have interests (114)______common, the other person may feel they want to get t know us.

However, when we meet someone from abroad who (115)______a foreign language, there‟s no need we have to keep our distance from them.

If boring and repetitive factory work could be (116)__________ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

That is, housework is (117)__________very complex. It has never been one job it has always been many.

A factor robot carries (118)__________one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else.

(119)__________, there have been some developments recently.

All that is missing the software- the programs (120)__________will operate the machine

Lucia was surprised when her guests ____ late for the party

Liquid milk is usually pasteurized in order to kill bacteria for a longer ____

The majority of people accept that modern drugs are the most effective way to cure a(n) ______

____ the price is high, we can’t afford to buy a new car

You have gone to the doctor’s to have a check-u. You ____. You just had your check-up last week

I don’t agree with ____________ very young and pretty criminals

What beautiful eyes____________!

____________long, I'm sure you will be speaking English ____________ a native speaker.

He's left his book at home; he's always so____________.

long, I'm sure you will be speaking English a native speaker.

It’s time the authorities _ people __ safety helmets