30 đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 có lời giải (Đề 23)
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Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án năm 2025 (Đề 1)
Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án năm 2025 (Đề 2)
Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án năm 2025 (Đề 3)
Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án năm 2025 (Đề 4)
Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án năm 2025 (Đề 13)
Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án năm 2025 (Đề 8)
Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 4)
Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Chuyên đề IV. Sắp xếp câu thành đoạn văn, bức thư có đáp án
Nội dung liên quan:
Danh sách câu hỏi:
Câu 1
A. borrowed
B. conserved
C. approached
D. complained
Lời giải
Đáp án C
Kiến thức : Phát âm đuôi – ED
Giải thích:
Quy tắc phát âm “ED”:
– Phát âm là /t/ khi từ có tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh: /θ/, /p/, /k/, /f/, /s/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/
– Phát âm là /id/ khi từ có tận cùng là các âm: /t/, /d/.
– Phát âm là /d/ khi các từ có tận cùng là nguyên âm và các phụ âm hữu thanh còn lại
Đáp án C đúng vì phần gạch chân của đáp án C đọc là âm /t/ còn phần gạch chân của các đáp án còn lại được đọc là âm /d/
A. borrowed /ˈbɒrəʊd/ (v): mượn, vay
B. conserved /kənˈsɜːvd/ (v): bảo tồn, giữ gìn
C. approached /əˈprəʊtʃt/ (v): tiếp cận, đến gần
D. complained /kəmˈpleɪnd/ (v): phàn nàn, than phiền
Câu 2
A. hike
B. wind
C. child
D. tide
Lời giải
Đáp án B
Kiến thức : Phát âm nguyên âm
Giải thích:
A. hike /haɪk/
B. wind /wɪnd/
C. child /tʃaɪld/
D. tide / taɪd/
Câu 3
A. garbage
B. muscle
C. disease
D. bottle
Lời giải
Đáp án C
Kiến thức : Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết
Giải thích:
A. garbage (n) /ˈgɑrbɪdʒ/
B. muscle (n) /’mʌsəl/
C. disease (n) /dɪ'zi:z/
D. bottle (n) /'bɔtl/
→ Phương án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các phương án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
* Note: - Danh từ và tính từ 2 âm tiết – trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất với các danh từ, tính từ mà âm tiết thứ nhất là nguyên âm ngắn, âm tiết thứ 2 là nguyên âm dài hoặc nguyên âm đôi thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2
Câu 4
A. completion
B. understand
C. material
D. behavior
Lời giải
Đáp án B
Kiến thức : Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết trở lên
Giải thích:
A. completion /kəmˈpliːʃn/ (n) - Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết trước đuôi –TION.
B. understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ (v) - Trọng âm ko rơi vào tiền tố -UNDER
C. material /məˈtɪərɪəl/ (n) - Trọng âm rơi vào trước -IAL
D. behavior /bɪˈheɪvjə/ (n) - từ gốc BEHAVE là động từ nên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2 – hậu tố -IOR không làm thay đổi trọng âm chính
Câu 5
A. do they
B. don’t they
C. does she
D. doesn’t she
Lời giải
Đáp án A
Kiến thức: câu hỏi đuôi
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi đuôi luôn hỏi cho động từ và chủ ngữ ở mệnh đề chính. Trong trường hợp này, chủ ngữ của mệnh đề chính là “they” nên hai đáp án C và D (hỏi cho She) bị loại.
Câu khẳng định có câu hỏi đuôi dạng phủ định còn câu phủ định có câu hỏi đuôi dạng khẳng định. Câu đề bài cho có “rarely” là trạng từ phủ định nên nó là câu phủ định. Vì vậy, chọn đáp án A - do they (có phần hỏi đuôi khẳng định).
Tạm dịch: Bố mẹ cô ấy vô cùng nghiêm khắc. Họ không cho cô ấy ra ngoài quá muộn đâu, có đúng không?
Câu 6
A. was taken\
B. is being taken
C. is taking
D. took
Lời giải
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Lời giải
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Câu 8
A. the more you become confident
B. the more you become confidently
C. the greater confidence you become
D. the more confident you become
Lời giải
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Câu 9
A. small green round
B. round small green
C. green small round
D. small round green
Lời giải
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Câu 10
A. watched
B. have watched
C. are watching
D. were watching
Lời giải
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Câu 11
A. Consequently
B. Moreover
C. Unfortunately
D. In contrast
Lời giải
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Câu 12
A. will eliminate
B. will have been eliminated
C. will be eliminating
D. will have eliminated
Lời giải
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Câu 13
A. Received
B. Having received
C. Being received
D. Receive
Lời giải
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Câu 14
A. propose
B. proposing
C. proposal
D. proposed
Lời giải
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Câu 15
A. look for
B. look like
C. look after
D. look up to
Lời giải
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Lời giải
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Câu 18
A. virtually
B. merely
C. totally
D. intensively
Lời giải
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Câu 19
A. fingertips
B. thumbs
C. hands
D. fingers
Lời giải
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Câu 20
A. categorize
B. connect
C. recognize
D. remind
Lời giải
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Câu 21
A. irrefutable
B. imminent
C. formidable
D. absolute
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Câu 22
A. overestimated
B. understated
C. overemphasized
D. undertaken
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Câu 23
A. was better than
B. was worse than
C. became higher than
D. became cheaper than
Lời giải
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Câu 24
A. It's time to go.
B. I quite agree with you.
C. It is an important life skill.
D. I can't help thinking about it.
Lời giải
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Câu 25
A. As a matter of fact, I don't mind it at all.
B. I do. I've been excited about it now.
C. However, My parents and I are going to take a trip abroad.
D. You bet. All my uncles and aunts will take their children along, too.
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Câu 36
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30–40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China’s change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
Which of the following could be served as the best title for the passage?
A. Urbanization – Pros and cons
B. Urbanization – How people’s health is impacted?
C. Urban cities – The new opportunity for community development
D. Developing countries – The fastest urbanization
Lời giải
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Câu 37
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30–40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China’s change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
What does the phrase “these problems” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. industrialized countries
B. lots of jobs and living spaces
C. immigrants
D. negative physical health effects
Lời giải
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Câu 38
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30–40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China’s change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
The word “congested” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. overcrowded
B. sparse
C. contaminated
D. fresh
Lời giải
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Câu 39
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30–40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China’s change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
The word “detrimental” in paragraph 3 mostly means _______.
A. beneficial
B. positive
C. harmful
D. dangerous
Lời giải
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Câu 40
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30–40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China’s change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
The following are the air pollution sources mentioned in paragraph 3, EXCEPT _______.
A. industrial factories
B. refineries waste
C. chemicals
D. sewage
Lời giải
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Câu 41
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30–40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China’s change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
Why are urban populations easy to get diseases from food, according to the last paragraph?
A. Because of the low quality and the high proportion of sodium and sugar in this food.
B. Because the way people get this food is rather accessible, quick and easy.
C. Because this food is so delicious that people have a tendency to eat more than normal.
D. Because of the change in people’s diet.
Lời giải
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Câu 42
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30–40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China’s change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Living in urban areas for a long time will make the life expectancy of inhabitants shorten.
B. One of the negative health effects comes from the overpopulation in industrialized countries.
C. People in developed countries suffer less harmful health effects from urbanization than those in developing nations.
D. The bad health effects from urbanization are not greater than the benefits it brings to people in urban cities.
Lời giải
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Lời giải
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Lời giải
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Câu 45
A. exhausting research
B. into
C. behaviour
D. academic performance
Lời giải
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Câu 46
A. It was ten years ago I went to the cinema.
B. The last time I went to the cinema was ten years.
C. I last went to the cinema ten years ago.
D. It's ten years I haven't gone to the cinema.
Lời giải
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Câu 47
A. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.
B. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.
C. The teacher complained about his student making terrible mistakes.
D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes.
Lời giải
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Câu 48
A. We should discuss this matter in great detail.
B. We might discuss this matter in great detail.
C. We needn’t discuss this matter in great detail.
D. We mustn’t discuss this matter in great detail.
Lời giải
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Câu 49
A. If only Marie turn up at John’s birthday party.
B. I wish Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party.
C. I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John’s birthday party.
D. It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party.
Lời giải
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Câu 50
A. Hardly had Alice registered for the course when she received the scholarship.
B. Only after Alice registered for the course, she received the scholarship.
C. Having received the scholarship, Alice registered for the course.
D. Registering for the course helped Alice receive the scholarship.
Lời giải
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