Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 6)

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Đoạn văn 1

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

DISCOVER NEW TRAVEL BUDDIES WITH TRAVELMATE

“Who will I explore my next destination with? Will they share the same (1) ______ for adventure, or will they prefer a more relaxing trip?” If you often wonder (2) ______ your travel companions before your next vacation, we have exciting news for you! TravelMate, a (3) ______ allows you to select your future travel buddies before your trip. This service is designed to give you a more enjoyable and personalized experience. All you need to do is share your travel preferences with the platform, and you’ll be matched with others (4) ______ similar tastes. Whether you’re looking to make new friends or reconnect with previous ones, TravelMate (5) ______ it easy. If you’re seeking adventure or simply want (6) ______ a relaxing getaway, there’s a perfect match waiting for you!

Câu 1:

Will they share the same (1) ______ for adventure, or will they prefer a more relaxing trip?”

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Câu 2:

If you often wonder (2) ______ your travel companions before your next vacation, we have exciting news for you!

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Câu 3:

TravelMate, a (3) ______ allows you to select your future travel buddies before your trip.

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Đoạn văn 2

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

MIND THE GAP: A Guide to Understanding Today’s Generations

Today’s generation gap is wider than ever, largely due to rapid technological changes. Young people navigate the digital world with ease, while (7) ______ generations find it challenging to keep pace.

KEY CHALLENGES:

1. Communication Preferences

• Messaging apps (8) ______ with the youth, leaving older relatives feeling disconnected.

• Modern slang and internet terminology create barriers.

2. Values & Perspectives

• Each generation should (9) ______ their deep-rooted assumptions about one another.

• (10) ______ their differing approaches to life, meaningful connections are possible.

BRIDGING THE DIVIDE:

Share Skills: (11) ______ between generations has never been more crucial as understan-ding of others’ perspectives without judgment helps to foster the connectivity.

Find Balance: Both generations ought to (12) ______ their differences to move forward 

Câu 8:

Messaging apps (8) ______ with the youth, leaving older relatives feeling disconnected.

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Câu 9:

Each generation should (9) ______ their deep-rooted assumptions about one another.

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Câu 10:

(10) ______ their differing approaches to life, meaningful connections are possible.

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Câu 12:

Find Balance: Both generations ought to (12) ______ their differences to move forward

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Đoạn văn 3

Read the following passage about electricity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

The invention of electricity (18) ______ profoundly transforming the way people live, work, and interact with the world. Before its discovery, societies relied heavily on limited energy sources such as wood, coal, and animal power, which restricted innovation and efficiency. Electricity, which has become the backbone of modern civilization, enabled the creation of technologies that were once unimaginable.

In the late 19th century, electricity was harnessed and applied to light cities, power factories, and improve transportation, sparking the Industrial Revolution. (19) ______. Cities, for example, have grown into vibrant hubs of activity, powered by electricity and its diverse applications. It has driven industrialization, fueled technological progress, and made modern life more convenient than ever. Moreover, (20) ______.

Electricity has powered the advancement of countless technologies, shaping the future. People, using electricity for nearly every aspect of their daily lives, now rely on it for essential functions such as cooking, heating, and connecting to the digital world. Reducing dependence on inefficient traditional energy sources while promoting sustainability, (21) ______. Additionally, it plays a critical role in medical advancements, allowing the operation of life-saving equipment and technologies. Combining convenience, efficiency, and adaptability, electricity continues to inspire new inventions. Its impact is not just limited to developed countries but extends to rural and remote areas, (22) ______. Undoubtedly, electricity remains a cornerstone of progress, ensuring humanity’s path toward innovation and sustainability.

Câu 18:

The invention of electricity (18) ______ profoundly transforming the way people live, work, and interact with the world.

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Câu 19:

Revolution. (19) ______. Cities, for example, have grown into vibrant hubs of activity, powered by electricity and its diverse applications. 

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Câu 20:

It has driven industrialization, fueled technological progress, and made modern life more convenient than ever. Moreover, (20) ______.

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Câu 21:

Reducing dependence on inefficient traditional energy sources while promoting sustainability, (21) ______.

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Câu 22:

Its impact is not just limited to developed countries but extends to rural and remote areas, (22) ______.

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Đoạn văn 4

Read the following passage about studying abroad and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Studying abroad has become an increasingly popular choice for students worldwide. With globalization shaping the modern world, many young people view studying in another country as a stepping stone to better career prospects and personal development. Universities in countries like the US, UK, Canada, and Australia are seeing rising numbers of international students every year. This trend reflects the growing ambition of students to gain exposure to diverse cultures and advanced education systems.

One of the greatest benefits of studying abroad is the access to high-quality education and world-class facilities. Students often have the opportunity to learn from leading experts in their fields and experience innovative teaching methods. Additionally, studying abroad fosters cultural awareness and personal growth, as students interact with people from different backgrounds. Living in a foreign country also helps students develop independence, adaptability, and resilience, which are essential skills in today’s globalized job market.

Despite its many advantages, studying abroad is not without its challenges. One major drawback is the high cost of tuition and living expenses, which can create financial burdens for students and their families. Cultural differences and language barriers can also make it difficult for some students to adjust to their new environment. Homesickness and loneliness are common issues faced by international students, especially in the early stages of their journey.

To overcome these challenges, students can seek scholarships, part-time work opportunities, or financial aid to ease the burden of expenses. Universities should also provide strong support systems, such as mentorship programs and counseling services, to help students adapt. If these obstacles are addressed effectively, studying abroad becomes an enriching  experience that  offers not only  academic excellence  but also invaluable life skills and cultural insight. It is truly a journey that can shape a brighter future.

Câu 23:

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the popular destinations for studying abroad in the passage?

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Câu 24:

The word diversein paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

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Câu 25:

The word theirin paragraph 2 refers to ______.

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Câu 26:

The word invaluablein paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

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Câu 27:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

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Câu 28:

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

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Câu 29:

In which paragraph does the writer mention a contrastive relationship?

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Câu 30:

In which paragraph does the writer propose methods to overcome difficulties?

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Đoạn văn 5

Read the following passage about news and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 40.

The news is rarely uplifting when it comes to the state of our natural world. Rainforests burning, coral reefs bleaching, species vanishing at an unprecedented rate – it can be hard not to feel powerless in the face of these environmental crises. But amid the gloom, a new generation of eco-guardians is stepping up, armed with ambitious plans to safeguard the planet’s most endangered ecosystems.

Meet the Sentinels, a global network of teenage activists dedicated to hands-on conservation work. Unlike previous youth movements that focused on protests and social media campaigns, this group is getting their hands dirty to restore fragile habitats. In the Peruvian Amazon, 16-year-old Mia Gutierrez leads a team of student volunteers pains-takingly replanting native trees, species by species, to revive deforested lands. Across the Pacific, 17-year-old Liam Nakamura collaborates with indigenous communities in Indone-sia, learning their traditional methods of caring for forests to develop sustainable solutions.

“We don’t have time for symbolic actions anymore,” Mia declares. “The planet is in crisis, and we need real solutions implemented right now.” This sense of urgency drives every Sentinel initiative, from high-tech wildlife monitoring systems to community-based ecotourism projects. Teenage coders are building advanced tracking apps to detect poaching activity while aspiring entrepreneurs are launching green businesses that provide livelihood alternatives to destructive industries.

[I] Perhaps most impressive is the Sentinels’ ability to bridge the gap between scientific research and on-the-ground action. [II] Ella Zhao, a 15-year-old budding marine biologist, leads coral restoration projects by pairing university researchers with local scuba diving clubs to transplant coral fragments onto damaged reefs. [III] Meanwhile, Jayden Tran coordinates a network of student-run seed banks, preserving the genetic diversity of endangered plant species for future restoration efforts. [IV]

“These young people aren’t just the leaders of tomorrow – they’re the leaders of today,” says Dr. Amara Sanchez, a renowned conservation biologist who mentors the Sentinels. “Their passion, creativity, and sheer determination are redefining what’s possible in the fight to protect our planet.”

Câu 31:

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a Sentinel activity?

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Câu 32:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

 

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Câu 33:

The phrase ‘getting their hands dirty’ in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.

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Câu 34:

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?

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Câu 35:

The word ‘drives’ in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

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Câu 36:

Where in paragraph 4 does the following sentence best fit?

It is a testament to how young individuals are effectively translating scientific research into practical applications.

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Câu 37:

The word ‘Their’ in paragraph 5 refers to ______.

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Câu 38:

What can be inferred from the passage?

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Câu 39:

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

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Câu 40:

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

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