(2024) Đề thi thử THPT môn Tiếng anh trường THPT Yên Dũng lần 1 có đáp án

117 lượt thi 50 câu hỏi 60 phút

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Đoạn văn 1

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the questions. 

The green building movement, started in the 1970s as a way to reduce environmental destruction, is changing the way buildings are constructed. In the early years, green builders were a small minority, and their goals of reducing the environmental impact of buildings were considered unrealistic. Now, however, the movement is growing, as builders have been able to take advantage of new technology. 

Green builders try to make use of recycled materials, which means less waste in dumps. Also, they reduce environmental impact by reducing the energy requirements of a building. One way is to provide an alternative, non-polluting source of energy. First, with solar panels, it is possible to produce electricity from the rays of the sun. Once installed, they provide energy at no they cost and with no pollution. 

Another solution is to reduce the amount of energy required in a building. It is possible to cut electricity use noticeably by improving natural lighting and installing low-energy light bulbs. To reduce the amount of fuel needed for heating or cooling, builders also add insulation to the walls so that the building stays warmer in winter and cooler in summer. 

One example of this advanced design is the Genzyme Center of Cambridge, the most environmentally responsible office building in America. Every aspect of the design and building had to consider two things: the need for a safe and pleasant workplace for employees and the need to lessen the negative environmental impact. 75 percent of the building materials were recycled materials, and the energy use has been reduced by 43 percent and water use by 32 percent, compared with other buildings of the same size. 

In other parts of the world, several large-scale projects have recently been developed according to green building principles. One of these is in Vauban, Germany, in an area that was once the site of army housing. The site has been completely rebuilt with houses requiring 30 percent less energy than conventional ones. These houses, heated by special non-polluting systems, are also equipped with solar panels.A larger project is under way in China. The first phase of this project will include houses for 400 families built with solar power, non-polluting bricks, and recycled wall insulation. In a second phase, entire neighborhoods in six cities will be built. If all goes well, the Chinese government plans to copy these ideas in new neighborhoods across China. 

Green building ideas, on a small or large scale, are spreading. Individuals, companies, and governments are beginning to see their benefits. Not only are they environmentally friendly, green buildings improve living and working conditions and also save money in the long run. 

Câu 1:

Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?

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Câu 1:

The word "insulation" in paragraph 3 mostly means________.

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Câu 2:

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 7 as a merit of green buildings?

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Câu 3:

According to paragraph 1, the environmental goals set by green builders were initially considered unrealistic presumably because________.

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Câu 4:

According to the passage, which of the following statements about green buildings is TRUE?

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Câu 5:

The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to_______.

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Câu 6:

The phrase "under way" in paragraph 6 mostly means_______.

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Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

My wife is allergic to animals. I don't have the chance to keep a lovely dog.

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Câu 8:

She finished the meal. Her children came home after school soon after that.

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Câu 22:

Biogas can be utilized for electricity production, cooking, and heating.

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Câu 32:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

You are not allowed to use red ink in the exam.

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Câu 33:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

I haven't seen my close friend for twenty three years.

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Câu 34:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Tom said: "How often do you play badminton, Janet?"

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Câu 36:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Juliette_______a quiet life in a small town.

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Câu 37:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Due to the bad weather, the band decided________ their live concert.

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Câu 38:

 His towering, blank-eyed presence at the head of the table drew the_______ from the good food she cooked.

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Câu 39:

When I went back________ home, I inserted a flash drive into my computer.

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Câu 40:

It's high time to________ a stop to bullying and body shaming in schools.

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Câu 41:

As its sales have increased rapidly, that computer is going to________ more staff.

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Câu 42:

Cities are a lot________ than they were in the past.

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Câu 43:

In 1911 Marie Curie_________ a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in recognition of her discovery of the two elements radium and polonium.

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Câu 44:

Andrea can speak English fluently,_______?

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Câu 45:

We_______ for going home when it began to rain.

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Câu 46:

Our company has gained a lot of_________ benefits from selling local products.

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Câu 47:

Many students in this high school are excited_______ ICT assessment tools.

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Câu 48:

_______, she will have a game of tennis.

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Câu 49:

The energy_______ by the windmill drives all the drainage pumps.

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Đoạn văn 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

According to some sources, the first online dating service appeared in the mid-nineties. Different from international matching services that were already up and running, these sites were created to help the average busy person find someone to date and, perhaps eventually, someone to many. For this week’s column, I asked a few people what they thought of online dating. 

Many who have tried online dating it’s the greatest invention since sliced bread. Although he was hesitant to try it at first, Mitchell Waverton, a 25-year-old who’s looking for love, gives online dating thumbs-up. Waverton explains, “I don’t have a lot of time to meet women. Some of my friends told me I should try online dating. I wasn't sure about it because it just seems weird- meeting someone online. But then I tried it, and it was a lot of fun”. However, not everyone has the same opinion. Peter Wong explains, “A few of my friends tried to get me join an online dating site. I only agree to do it to prove to them that it wasn’t going to work for me”. After I went on five miserable dates, my friends were finally convinced that online dating wasn't for me.”

I do believe that online daters are sometimes successful in their search of love, but I think success stories are the exception rather than the rule. Although online dating seems like it’s here to stay, I’ve heard enough horror stories to keep me away from it. 

Câu 17:

What could be the best title for the passage?

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Câu 18:

According to paragraph 2, Peter Wong's friends were finally convinced that online dating wasn't for him because_____.

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Câu 19:

The word "that" in paragraph 1 refers to_________.

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Câu 20:

According to the passage, who approves of online dating?

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