Trắc nghiệm ôn thi Tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh Dạng bài 3. Đọc điền cụm từ dài, câu (có đáp án)

Read the following passage about the power of connection and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     Technology can exert its power on almost every aspect of our lives, and personal relationships are no exception. We are now becoming more attached to technological devices and (1) _______.

     We work longer hours on computers, meet fewer friends, text more often, and watch more videos than have a true conversation with friends or family members. (2) _______. Social media link us all together, but we mistake them for a perfect replacement for relationships. It is time we realised that the power of connections is built from our own efforts. (3) _______, we have to spend a considerable amount of time doing activities together, listening, understanding, and sharing feelings. This helps strengthen our mind and body, keeping us away from isolation and loneliness.

     It is not difficult to balance between connections through technology and those through real interactions. (4) _______. We should spend more time visiting our parents and siblings, besides keeping in touch with them on social media. We should learn to cherish the moments we spend with them. It is never too late to strengthen the bonds with school friends and teachers. Don’t hesitate to participate in sports clubs or a hiking trip where we can build up true friendships. And above all, remember that time commitment counts in relationships, (5) _______.

(Adapted from Friends Global)

Read the following passage about identity theft and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     Identity theft - cases where thieves steal your personal data to rip through your bank or credit card accounts is a fast-growing crime. Home office statistics estimate a £1.7 billion loss over the past 12 months, which, in cash terms, is far ahead of mugging. In the US, where the crime is even more rampant, (6)________.

     The government believes that there are at least 100,000 identity theft victims every year. Others put the figure significantly higher, (7)_______: identity thieves often stop short of clearing out an account to keep their crime profile low. Identity theft flourishes today because many financial transactions are not face to face. Once criminals get hold of data such as your bank account number and address, they can go on a spending spree. Terrifyingly, they do not need all your details; just a few will do.

     ‘It’s easy,’ says Glen Hastings, a reformed identity thief and author of Identity Theft, Inc. The only prerequisite is the ability to read and write. (8)______, but it’s far from essential. I stole several hundred identities in my career. Hastings’ modus operandi, or method of committing identity thefts, was to discover individuals with excellent credit records, (9)______. By impersonating these pillars of financial rectitude, he borrowed large amounts in their name - money that he never, of course, repaid.

     In the US, one identity victim had her details (10)________ that a warrant was put out in her name. The real criminal - who was also a drug dealer - never stopped using the victim’s name, even when caught and imprisoned, which led to further problems.

Read the following passage about new ways of learning and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     In recent years, the landscape of education has undergone a significant transformation, driven by technological advancements and innovative methodologies. Traditional classroom learning is no longer the only option. Varied and interactive methods that make studying more engaging and accessible (11) _______. One prominent development is the rise of online platforms, which offer flexible and accessible learning opportunities. These platforms enable learners to engage with interactive content, participate in virtual discussions, and access resources from anywhere in the world.

     Another emerging trend is personalized learning, (12) _______. This approach ensures that learners progress at their own pace, fostering a deeper understanding of the material. Gamification has also gained traction, as it incorporates game-like elements such as rewards and challenges to make learning more engaging and motivating. (13) _______.

     Collaborative learning has evolved as well, with tools like video conferencing and shared digital workspaces facilitating teamwork and communication, regardless of geographical barriers. (14) _______.

     Additionally, microlearning breaking down information into small, manageable chunks has proven effective for busy individuals seeking to acquire knowledge in short, focused sessions.

These innovative methods not only enhance the learning experience but also equip individuals with the skills needed to thrive in a rapidly changing world. Making use of these new approaches, (15) _______.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     During the past few centuries, the global population has surged in tandem with industrialization, reshaping where and how people live. This shift triggered mass migration from rural regions to urban areas - a process known as urbanization. Before the Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth century, the vast majority of people lived and worked in the countryside. Yet, with the growth of factories and wage-based jobs, cities began to expand rapidly, (16) ________.

     Although urbanization is often associated with developing nations, (17) ________. Moreover, the phenomenon continues to occur worldwide. (18) ________ Tokyo, for instance, now hosts nearly forty million residents. Another result has been urban sprawl, in which large cities spread outward into surrounding areas. This outward growth converts farmland into residential and commercial districts, while increasing demands for infrastructure and transport systems.

     (19) ________. As the global population keeps rising, urban regions are expected to expand even more. Managing this growth brings major challenges, such as environmental damage, housing shortages, and traffic congestion.

     Urban planners now advocate adaptive planning and sustainable models of city management, (20) ________. The way societies handle urbanization in the coming decades will determine not only the design of future cities but also the long-term health of our planet.

(Adapted from https://education.nationalgeographic.org)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     In recent years, the phenomenon of children becoming addicted to social media at a young age has gained significant attention. To explain this, experts argue (21) ________. Many parents are concerned about their children’s excessive screen time, which often leads to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and physical activities. This situation is viewed as a concerning shift in how social interactions are conducted among the younger generation, (22) ________.

     Moreover, the development of pressures to curate an ideal online presence (23) ________, as children are finding it challenging to disconnect from their online personas. As they navigate their social lives through digital means, the importance of developing real-life skills may be diminished.

     Addressing this growing concern, (24) ________, emphasizing the need for parents to monitor and limit their children’s social media usage. Ultimately, (25) ________, including anxiety and depression. This requires a collective effort from parents, educators, and policymakers, to ensure a balanced approach to technology use.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     Cristiano Ronaldo, one of the greatest football players of all time, (26) _______. Born on February 5, 1985, in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, he showed exceptional talent from a young age. His journey began at Sporting Lisbon, (27) _______. There, he developed into a formidable player, winning multiple Premier League titles and the coveted UEFA Champions League.

     During his time at Manchester United, Ronaldo developed into a world-class player, winning three Premier League titles and the UEFA Champions League. He became known for his incredible speed and powerful shots, qualities that made him a formidable opponent on the pitch. In 2009, he transferred to Real Madrid, where he broke numerous records, including becoming the club’s all-time leading scorer. (28) _______.

     Possessing remarkable athleticism and a keen sense of strategy, (29) _______. His training regimen, which includes intense workouts and a strict diet, ensures that he remains at peak performance. This dedication has allowed him to adapt his playing style over the years, maintaining his relevance in an ever-evolving sport. Additionally, Ronaldo’s ability to lead his teammates has earned him respect both on and off the field.

     Beyond his football career, Ronaldo is a philanthropist who uses his platform to give back to the community. (30) ______. His influence extends far beyond the pitch, making him a global icon and a role model for aspiring athletes. Ultimately, Cristiano Ronaldo’s legacy is defined not only by his records but also by his commitment to making a positive impact in the world.