(2024) Đề minh họa tham khảo BGD môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề 37)
135 lượt thi 50 câu hỏi 60 phút
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Đoạn văn 1
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Many foreign tourists said they eagerly awaited the opening day of Vietnam’s banh mi festival in HCMC to enjoy (26) _________ of the popular Vietnamese sandwich, (27)_________ is special mixed bread, avocado bread, and fried bread, and returned on the second day to have fun with friends and try the Huynh Hoa brand. Banh mi is also a French specialty, but Courageux said it’s completely different from the Vietnamese version. French bread often has a fatty taste and does not have (28) _________ fillings like in Vietnam, he said. Most foreign visitors are impressed with the bread’s__________. After 15 minutes walking around the festival, Laura and Emma from South Africa found a bakery for vegetarians. Emma said the festival atmosphere was vibrant and there are many types of bread that she had never tried. They first came to Vietnam, they thought bread only had salty fillings. (30)_________, they have discovered many shops selling vegetarian bread filled with mushrooms, vegetarian rolls, and vegetarian wraps. “The bread is very cheap, has many fillings and can be eaten at any time of the day,” Laura said. Laura said that when traveling to any country, she always goes to culinary festivals to enjoy local delicacies. Previously, she participated in a vegetarian food festival in Vietnam.
Câu 26:
Many foreign tourists said they eagerly awaited the opening day of Vietnam’s banh mi festival in HCMC to enjoy (26) _________ of the popular Vietnamese sandwich, (27)_________ is special mixed bread, avocado bread, and fried bread, and returned on the second day to have fun with friends and try the Huynh Hoa brand
Many foreign tourists said they eagerly awaited the opening day of Vietnam’s banh mi festival in HCMC to enjoy (26) _________ of the popular Vietnamese sandwich, (27)_________ is special mixed bread, avocado bread, and fried bread, and returned on the second day to have fun with friends and try the Huynh Hoa brand
Đoạn văn 2
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Recently, the phrase “healing” has become a hot topic and a catchphrase among the online community. As social media became an outlet for people stuck at home during the pandemic, many became more open about their mental health issues, sharing their experiences on various platforms including TikTok. “Healing” has emerged as a comforting message for young people, especially Gen Z, who are often described as tech-savvy, creative, and independent, yet also experience emotional distress. This message is conveyed through diverse content and forms with a positive spirit. In psychological terms, genuine healing takes time, akin to the recovery process of a physical wound.
While using the term for relaxation and comfort is fine, it is important not to overuse it and dilute its significance. “The trend of misusing healing as a means to evade challenging realities, as observed in some young people today, is not advisable,” Giang cautions. “As much as I empathise with my Gen Z colleagues, I believe our country cannot cultivate a strong and mature younger generation if this trend persists. While youth presents numerous opportunities, seizing them is imperative for success,” she adds. Instead of healing, we need to make ourselves stronger and more resilient to overcome challenges and reach the finish line like marathon runners. At the end of the journey, life will reward us with a medal called “no regrets.”
Young people should recognise that not every setback requires extensive healing. Healing should be reserved for those who are genuinely struggling and wounded. Once healed, it is crucial to recommit oneself to work and life with a positive mindset and proactive attitude. Merely healing without subsequent dedication and effort may not truly constitute healing at all.
Đoạn văn 3
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
According to a leading business consultancy, 3–14% of the global workforce will need to switch to a different occupation within the next 10-15 years, and all workers will need to adapt as their occupations evolve alongside increasingly capable machines. Automation - or embodied artificial intelligence’ (AI) - is one aspect of the disruptive effects of technology on the labour market. ‘Disembodied Al’, like the algorithms running in our smartphones, is another. Dr Stella Pachidi from Cambridge Judge Business School believes that some of the most fundamental changes are happening as a result of the ‘algorithmication’ of jobs that are dependent on data rather than on production - the so-called knowledge economy. Algorithms are capable of learning from data to undertake tasks that previously needed human judgement, such as reading legal contracts, analysing medical scans and gathering market intelligence. ‘In many cases, they can outperform humans,’ says Pachidi.
Organisations are attracted to using algorithms because they want to make choices based on what they consider is “perfect information”, as well as to reduce costs and enhance productivity. “But these enhancements are not without consequences,’ says Pachidi. ‘If routine cognitive tasks are taken over by AI, how do professions develop their future experts?’ she asks. ‘One way of learning about a job is “legitimate peripheral participation”-a novice stands next to experts and learns by observation. If this isn’t happening, then you need to find new ways to learn.’
Another issue is the extent to which the technology influences or even controls the workforce. For over two years, Pachidi monitored a telecommunications company. ‘The way telecoms salespeople work is through personal and frequent contact with clients, using the benefit of experience to assess a situation and reach a decision. “The promises of these new technologies are astounding. They deliver humankind the capacity to live in a way that nobody could have once imagined’ he adds. ‘Just as the industrial revolution brought people past subsistence agriculture, and the corporate revolution enabled mass production, a third revolution has been pronounced. But it will not only be one of technology. The next revolution will be social.’
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