Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 20)

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

FIND YOUR PERFECT MATCH ONLINE!

Ready to fall in love? Join our (1) ______ that’s designed for those who are serious about finding a genuine connection. Signing up means meeting like-minded individuals (2) ______ about building a meaningful relationship. We help you (3) ______ arrangements for memorable dates, so you can focus on what truly matters. Express your true self in a welcoming and secure environment and build a lasting (4) ______ with someone who understands you. Our platform offers personalized matching, ensuring you meet the right person. If you don’t mind (5) ______ the first step, start your journey today and discover what love truly means. We promise to help you find that special someone you can truly believe in – someone you feel you truly belong (6) ______ and who is ready to build a genuine relationship with you.

Contact us now: support@yourdatingprogram.com | Phone: +123-456-7890

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

EXPLORE CULTURAL DIVERSITY

Culture is the heart of every society. By understanding different cultures, we enrich our perspectives and build connections with (7) ______. Whether through art, language, or celebrations, culture (8) ______ our identities and offers a window into the lives of others.

Why Embrace Cultural Diversity?

Celebrate Differences: Every culture has unique traditions, from festivals and dances to foods and clothing. (9) ______ experiencing these, we gain a deeper appreciation of our global community.

Language as a Key: Learning even a few words in another language can open (10) ______ to new friendships and understanding.

Art & Music: Cultural (11) ______ in music, paintings, and performances are windows into a community’s history and values.

Get Involved!

Attend local cultural festivals.

Try traditional cuisines from around the world.

(12) ______ art and films from different countries.

Read the following passage about domestic cats and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Domestic cats, widely regarded as one of the most captivating creatures in the animal kingdom, (18) ______. These remarkable animals exhibit an unparalleled combination of agility, intelligence, and independence, making them cherished companions in households worldwide.

Cats possess an extraordinary sense of balance, (19) ______. This remarkable adaptation enables them to navigate narrow ledges and land gracefully from significant heights, feats that continue to astound both scientists and casual observers. Unfortunately, the increasing encroachment of urbanization has led to a significant decline in their access to safe, natural habitats.

Questing for survival, (20) ______. These vocalizations, ranging from soft purrs to assertive meows, serve multiple functions such as communicating with humans and other animals. Combined with their ability to interpret subtle human cues, cats exhibit an exceptional capacity for social interaction, which endears them to their owners. (21) ______.

To ensure the well-being of cats, particularly those living in high-risk environments, comprehensive measures must be taken. (22) ______.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Does Listening to Music Really Help You Study?

There’s nothing quite like exam season on a university campus. Students try every trick in the book to boost their chances of acing their tests. While some chug caffeine, others turn up the music as they hit the books.

Although listening to music can make studying more enjoyable, psychologists from the

Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences have found that this popular study habit is more distracting than beneficial.

“Multitasking is a fallacy; human beings are not capable of truly multitasking because attention is a limited resource, and you can only focus on so much without a cost,” cognitive psychologist Brian Anderson said. “So when you’re doing two things at the same time, like studying and listening to music, and one of the things requires cognitive effort, there will be a cost to how much information you can retain doing both activities.”

In basic terms of memory, Anderson explained that we do a better job of recalling information in the same conditions in which we learn the material. So when studying for an exam, it’s best to mimic the exam conditions. Cognitive neuroscientist Steven Smith said, “Some people need a study place that is boring, predictable, and exactly the same so that they can concentrate, and others find it more beneficial to go to different places to study. It’s true that there are different personalities, so try and find what study habit works best for you.”

Read the following passage about climate change and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 40.

[I] Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of our time, affecting ecosystems, biodiversity, and human communities across the globe. [II] Scientists warn that unless greenhouse gas emissions are significantly reduced, the Earth’s climate may experience irreversible damage. [III] The consequences of climate change are widespread, impacting weather patterns, agricultural productivity, and health conditions worldwide. [IV]

One of the primary causes of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas, which releases large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO₂) into the atmosphere. This gas traps heat, leading to a rise in global temperatures, a phenomenon known as global warming. Another major contributor is deforestation, as trees play a critical role in absorbing CO₂. When forests are destroyed, that CO₂ is released, adding to the atmosphere’s greenhouse effect.

The impacts of climate change are already evident in various forms. Rising sea levels are causing coastal erosion and increasing the frequency of flooding, which endangers millions living in low-lying areas. Additionally, extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves are becoming more common and severe. These events not only damage infrastructure but also pose serious risks to human health and food security.

Addressing climate change requires a collaborative, global response. Many govern-ments have joined international agreements, like the Paris Agreement, aiming to limit global temperature rise and reduce emissions. However, it is crucial for individuals and businesses to also play a part by reducing their carbon footprint through actions such as conserving energy, reducing waste, and supporting renewable energy sources.