Bộ đề thi Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia năm 2022 có lời giải ( Đề số 29 )

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Câu 1:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
     Hi! I'm Susan and I've decided to start this blog to document my Life in Lockdown. We've been in Lockdown now for a week in the UK. That means we have to stay at home almost all the time. We're allowed out once a day to exercise and we can go to the supermarket to buy essentials. You have to try and stay two meters away from other people when you go out. I'm starting to get used to the situation now but it still feels like a dream sometimes. It's pretty surreal when I look outside and there's no one around.
     My mum is a nurse, so she is classed as a key worker and is still going to work every day. The company where my dad works has had to close its stores and furlough all of their employees – that means my dad is still employed but he is not allowed to go to work until his company say he can return.
     I went to school before and I was studying for exams, so my life has changed quite a lot. I found the situation a bit overwhelming at first. The hardest part has been social distancing. I really miss seeing my friends in person but we chat every day online. I also have to study a lot by myself now and I find that really challenging.
          My little brother sometimes distracts me when I'm trying to study because he always wants to play. However, one of the positives of the lockdown has been spending more time with my family. I try to stick to a routine each day that also includes time for exercise, some online socializing and something fun or creative like playing a board game with my family. This is helping me make the best of it! I'd love to know what you are doing to stay positive during the lockdown. Let me know in the comments!
What could be the best title for this passage?

A. Occupation in lockdown

B. Lockdown in the UK

C. Life in lockdown

D. How my life has changed

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Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Cái nào có thể là tiêu đề hay nhất cho bài đọc này?

Nghề nghiệp trong thời kì đóng cửa => thiếu nội dung so với bài đọc
Đóng cửa ở Vương quốc Anh => quá rộng so với nội dung bài đọc
Cuộc sống khi đóng cửa
Cuộc sống của tôi đã thay đổi như thế nào => thiếu nội dung so với bài đọc (còn nói về bố mẹ nữa)

Chọn C

Câu 2:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
     Hi! I'm Susan and I've decided to start this blog to document my Life in Lockdown. We've been in Lockdown now for a week in the UK. That means we have to stay at home almost all the time. We're allowed out once a day to exercise and we can go to the supermarket to buy essentials. You have to try and stay two meters away from other people when you go out. I'm starting to get used to the situation now but it still feels like a dream sometimes. It's pretty surreal when I look outside and there's no one around.
     My mum is a nurse, so she is classed as a key worker and is still going to work every day. The company where my dad works has had to close its stores and furlough all of their employees – that means my dad is still employed but he is not allowed to go to work until his company say he can return.
     I went to school before and I was studying for exams, so my life has changed quite a lot. I found the situation a bit overwhelming at first. The hardest part has been social distancing. I really miss seeing my friends in person but we chat every day online. I also have to study a lot by myself now and I find that really challenging.
     My little brother sometimes distracts me when I'm trying to study because he always wants to play. However, one of the positives of the lockdown has been spending more time with my family. I try to stick to a routine each day that also includes time for exercise, some online socializing and something fun or creative like playing a board game with my family. This is helping me make the best of it! I'd love to know what you are doing to stay positive during the lockdown. Let me know in the comments!
Which did the writer mention as the most difficult part of studying during the lockdown?

A. being away from her friends

B. preparing for exams

C. overwhelming workload

D. being distracted by her brother

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Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Người viết đã đề cập đến khó khăn nhất của việc học tập trong thời gian đóng cửa là gì?

phải xa bạn bè của cô ấy => không liên quan đến học tập
chuẩn bị cho các kỳ thi => không có thông tin nhắc đến
khối lượng công việc quá tải => không có thông tin
bị phân tâm bởi em trai của cô ấy

Thông tin: My little brother sometimes distracts me when I'm trying to study because he always wants to play.

Tạm dịch: Em trai của tôi đôi khi làm tôi mất tập trung khi tôi đang cố gắng học tập vì nó luôn muốn chơi.

Chọn D

Câu 3:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
     Hi! I'm Susan and I've decided to start this blog to document my Life in Lockdown. We've been in Lockdown now for a week in the UK. That means we have to stay at home almost all the time. We're allowed out once a day to exercise and we can go to the supermarket to buy essentials. You have to try and stay two meters away from other people when you go out. I'm starting to get used to the situation now but it still feels like a dream sometimes. It's pretty surreal when I look outside and there's no one around.
     My mum is a nurse, so she is classed as a key worker and is still going to work every day. The company where my dad works has had to close its stores and furlough all of their employees – that means my dad is still employed but he is not allowed to go to work until his company say he can return.
     I went to school before and I was studying for exams, so my life has changed quite a lot. I found the situation a bit overwhelming at first. The hardest part has been social distancing. I really miss seeing my friends in person but we chat every day online. I also have to study a lot by myself now and I find that really challenging.
          My little brother sometimes distracts me when I'm trying to study because he always wants to play. However, one of the positives of the lockdown has been spending more time with my family. I try to stick to a routine each day that also includes time for exercise, some online socializing and something fun or creative like playing a board game with my family. This is helping me make the best of it! I'd love to know what you are doing to stay positive during the lockdown. Let me know in the comments
What is NOT true about the life in Lockdown?

A. People are allowed to go out once a day to exercise or to buy essentials

B. People are not allowed to go out

C. People keep the distance of two meters away from others when they go out

D. People stay at home almost all the time

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Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Điều gì KHÔNG đúng về cuộc sống trong thời gian đóng cửa?

Mọi người được phép ra ngoài mỗi ngày một lần để tập thể dục hoặc mua những thứ cần thiết.
Mọi người không được phép ra ngoài.
Người ta giữ khoảng cách 2 mét so với người khác khi họ đi ra ngoài.
Mọi người hầu như ở nhà mọi lúc.

Thông tin: We're allowed out once a day to exercise and we can go to the supermarket to buy essentials.

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi được phép ra ngoài tập thể dục mỗi ngày một lần và có thể đi siêu thị để mua những thứ cần thiết.

Chọn B

Câu 4:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
     Hi! I'm Susan and I've decided to start this blog to document my Life in Lockdown. We've been in Lockdown now for a week in the UK. That means we have to stay at home almost all the time. We're allowed out once a day to exercise and we can go to the supermarket to buy essentials. You have to try and stay two meters away from other people when you go out. I'm starting to get used to the situation now but it still feels like a dream sometimes. It's pretty surreal when I look outside and there's no one around.
     My mum is a nurse, so she is classed as a key worker and is still going to work every day. The company where my dad works has had to close its stores and furlough all of their employees – that means my dad is still employed but he is not allowed to go to work until his company say he can return.
     I went to school before and I was studying for exams, so my life has changed quite a lot. I found the situation a bit overwhelming at first. The hardest part has been social distancing. I really miss seeing my friends in person but we chat every day online. I also have to study a lot by myself now and I find that really challenging.
          My little brother sometimes distracts me when I'm trying to study because he always wants to play. However, one of the positives of the lockdown has been spending more time with my family. I try to stick to a routine each day that also includes time for exercise, some online socializing and something fun or creative like playing a board game with my family. This is helping me make the best of it! I'd love to know what you are doing to stay positive during the lockdown. Let me know in the comments
What can be inferred about her father?

A. His job is not important

B. He does not earn as much as her mother does.

C. He has lost his job

D. He is not working temporarily.

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Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Có thể suy ra điều gì về bố của cô gái?

Công việc của ông ấy không quan trọng.
Ông ấy không kiếm được nhiều như mẹ cô ấy làm.
Ông ấy đã bị mất việc.
Ông ấy tạm thời không làm việc.

Thông tin: The company where my dad works has had to close its stores and furlough all of their employees – that means my dad is still employed but he is not allowed to go to work until his company say he can return.

Tạm dịch: Công ty nơi bố tôi làm việc đã phải đóng cửa hàng và cắt giảm toàn bộ nhân viên của họ - điều đó có nghĩa là bố tôi vẫn có việc nhưng ông ấy không được phép đi làm cho đến khi công ty của ông ấy nói rằng ông ấy có thể trở lại.

Chọn D

Câu 5:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
     Hi! I'm Susan and I've decided to start this blog to document my Life in Lockdown. We've been in Lockdown now for a week in the UK. That means we have to stay at home almost all the time. We're allowed out once a day to exercise and we can go to the supermarket to buy essentials. You have to try and stay two meters away from other people when you go out. I'm starting to get used to the situation now but it still feels like a dream sometimes. It's pretty surreal when I look outside and there's no one around.
     My mum is a nurse, so she is classed as a key worker and is still going to work every day. The company where my dad works has had to close its stores and furlough all of their employees – that means my dad is still employed but he is not allowed to go to work until his company say he can return.
     I went to school before and I was studying for exams, so my life has changed quite a lot. I found the situation a bit overwhelming at first. The hardest part has been social distancing. I really miss seeing my friends in person but we chat every day online. I also have to study a lot by myself now and I find that really challenging.
          My little brother sometimes distracts me when I'm trying to study because he always wants to play. However, one of the positives of the lockdown has been spending more time with my family. I try to stick to a routine each day that also includes time for exercise, some online socializing and something fun or creative like playing a board game with my family. This is helping me make the best of it! I'd love to know what you are doing to stay positive during the lockdown. Let me know in the comments
The word "surreal” in the paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ……….

A. uncomfortable

B. frightening

C. strange

D. very real

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Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Từ "surreal” (lạ lẫm) trong đoạn 1 gần nghĩa nhất với ……….

uncomfortable (adj): không thoải mái, khó chịu B. frightening (adj): sợ hãi
strange (adj): lạ, không quen D. very real: rất thực

=> surreal = strange

Thông tin: It's pretty surreal when I look outside and there's no one around.

Tạm dịch: Nó khá lạ lẫm khi tôi nhìn ra ngoài và không có ai xung quanh.

Chọn C

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