Tổng hợp đề thi Tiếng Anh có lời giải (Đề số 12)
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Danh sách câu hỏi:
Câu 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
“ch” trong “switch” phát âm là /t∫ /, trong các từ còn lại phát âm là /k/
Câu 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
“a” trong “advertise” phát âm là /ӕ/, trong các từ còn lại phát âm là /ə/
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
So + adj + (a/an) + N (s) + that … = Such + (a/an) + adj + N + that …= thật là một… đến mức…
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
So sánh gấp bao nhiêu lần: (với 3 lần trở lên) số lần + times + as + adj + as. Đồng thời “money” là danh từ không đếm được, nên ta dùng “much” để chỉ “nhiều”
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Câu điều kiện loại 2, giả định điều không có thật trong hiện tại: If + S + past verb, S + would + V
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Việc ngã khỏi thang đã xảy ra trong quá khứ. Could have + past participle là để chỉ việc đã có thể xảy ra trong quá khứ, nhưng đã không xảy ra
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Khi chủ ngữ có dạng: N1, along with N2 thì động từ chia theo N1 (the teacher) -> động từ số ít. Đồng thời , at the moment = now = bây giờ -> chia động từ ở hiện tại
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Đại từ quan hệ “who” bổ nghĩa cho danh từ chỉ người xác định “the teacher”, đứng sau dấu phẩy
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Ving đứng sau danh từ là hình thức rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ nghĩa chủ động. Không thể dùng động từ có chia thì (stands, stood) nó không phải động từ chính của câu, động từ chính của câu là “is”
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Eye contact = giao tiếp bằng mắt
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Have/get + something + past participle = thu xếp cho đồ của mình được ai đó làm gì giúp
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Suggest + (that) + S + (should) + V (nguyên thể bỏ “to”) = gợi ý ai làm gì. Be decorated = được trang trí
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Người nói: bố mẹ cậu hẳn rất tự hào về kết quả học của cậu -> hàm ý khen ->Người đáp cám ơn và cho rằng lời nói đó rất có tính khích lệ
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Thuyết tương đối đã được phát triển bởi Anhxtanh -> câu bị động chỉ việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ -> D
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Without trong câu điều kiện loại 3, giả định điều không có thật trong quá khứ: Without + N/Ving, S + would have + past participle = nếu không có … thì đã…
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Get on well with somebody = hòa hợp với ai
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
The first/last + (N) + to V = đối tượng đầu tiên/cuối cùng làm điều gì
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Look up something = tra từ. misuse = dùng nhầm. So as to V = để làm gì. So as not to V = để không làm gì
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
What you must never do = điều mà bạn không bao giờ được phép làm; sau what có thể là một mệnh đề quan hệ
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Maria nói cô ấy sắp thi cuối kì; Sarah chúc may mắn
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Đại từ quan hệ có thể đứng sau dấu phẩy; và có thể gắn với most of là which
Câu 22
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất; các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
Câu 23
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất; các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
Câu 24
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất; các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
Câu 25
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
I received housing benefit when I was unemployed
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Unemployed = thất nghiệp = out of work; out of fashion = lỗi thời; out of order = hỏng hóc
Câu 26
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Before the interview, you have to send a letter of application and your résumé to the company
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Résumé = curriculum vitae = bản sơ yếu lí lịch
Câu 27
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
GCSEs are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualifications taken by 14-16- year-old students
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Compulsory = bắt buộc = required
Câu 28
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
That is a well-behaved boy whose behavior has nothing to complain about
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Well- behaved = ngoan ngoãn; ứng xử tốt
Câu 29
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Punctuality is imperative in your new job
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Punctuality = tính đúng giờ
Câu 30
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Chủ ngữ cho mệnh đề này là smoking = việc hút thuốc ~ chủ ngữ số ít; động từ phải chia ở số ít; Sửa D thành has been proved
Câu 31
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
I like the fresh air and green trees of the village which I spent my vacation last year
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Đại từ quan hê bổ nghĩa cho danh từ chỉ địa điểm village là where
Câu 32
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) is the name of a set of English qualifications, generally taking by secondary school students at the age of 15-16 in England
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Đằng sau C là giới từ by ~ dấu hiệu của bị động ; những bằng cấp này được thi lấy bởi các học sinh trung học; sửa C thành taken
Câu 33
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Full-time jobs for men are declining, while more women are finding part- and full-time work. The result is declining social status for men so they lose their role as the sole financial provider
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Sửa so thành because; kết quả là sự suy giảm địa vị xã hội ở nam giới … họ đã mất đi vai trò là nguồn kinh tế chủ đạo; hai mệnh đề mang ý kết quả - nguyên nhân; nên dùng because mới phù hợp
Câu 34
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
I told him I'd prefer to walk , but he insisted to give me a lift
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Insist on Ving = nài nỉ; khăng khăng làm gì
Câu 35
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 35
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Present = thể hiện; trình bày; strength = điểm mạnh; pressure = áp lực
Câu 36
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 36
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Identify = phát hiện ra; nhận ra . Hide = ẩn giấu; trốn . Limit = giới hạn . Express = thể hiện
Câu 37
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 37
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Accurately = một cách chính xác
Câu 38
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 38
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
A chance to V = cơ hội để làm gì. Change = sự thay đổi. practice = sự thực hành. Way = cách thức; phương pháp
Câu 39
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 39
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Response = câu trả lời. ability = khả năng làm gì. Expression = sự thể hiện; biểu lộ. respect = sự tôn trọng
Câu 40
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 40
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Enthusiastic (adj) = nhiệt tình. Be + adj
Câu 41
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 41
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Be interested in = quan tâm; hứng thú vói cái gì
Câu 42
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 42
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Show = thể hiện cái gì. Appear = xuất hiện, có vẻ. conceal = giấu kín. Cover = bao phủ
Câu 43
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 43
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Pay attention to something = chú ý tới cái gì
Câu 44
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44
You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your (35)______, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your resume with a critical eye and (36)______areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (37)______and positively, while keeping each answer brief.
An interview gives the employer a (38)______to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (39)______.
Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be (40)______. If you are genuinely interested (41) the job, let the interviewer know that.
One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview. You can also (42)______interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products. The best way to impress an employer is to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion. This shows you are interested and (43)______close attention to the interviewer. It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement. At the (44)______of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer.Question 44
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
At the end of N = vào lúc cuối của cái gì. Close (v) = đóng, khép. Finish = hoàn thành. Final (Adj) = cuối cùng
Câu 45
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Đoạn văn nói về việc tiến hành điều tra theo cách phỏng vấn, hoặc bảng hỏi, với những thuận lợi, khó khăn, và yêu cầu của từng loại -> nguyên tắc tiến hành khảo sát
Câu 46
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
The word "they" in line 7 refers to
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
They là để chỉ danh từ số nhiều ở vế trước. Ở câu trước chỉ có một danh từ nhiều là “interviews”
Câu 47
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
According to the passage, the main disadvantage of person-on-the-street interviews is that they
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Từ dòng 2 đoạn 2: While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion-> hình thức phỏng vấn này không thực sự thể hiện chính xác quan điểm của cả cộng đồng (chỉ thể hiện quan điểm của một số loại người nhất định, cởi mở trước truyền hình và ở một số nơi nhất định)
Câu 48
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
The word "precise" in line 10 is closest in meaning to
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Precise= chính xác ≈ accurate
Câu 49
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
According to paragraph 3, which of the following is most important for an effective survey?
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Từ dòng đầu đoạn 3: sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough -> phải đặt câu từ cẩn thận để cho câu hỏi phỏng vấn có hiệu quả
Câu 50
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
The word "exercise" in line 12 is closest in meaning to
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Exercise = luyện tập; hoặc tiến hành, sử dụng ≈ utilize
Câu 51
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
The word "elicit" in line 15 is closest in meaning to
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Elicit = làm cho rõ. Bring out something = làm nổi bật cái gì; sản xuất ra cái gì
Câu 52
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
It can be inferred from the passage that one reason that sociologists may become frustrated with questionnaires is that
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Từ dòng 2 đoạn cuối: An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire ->phỏng vấn thì có tỉ lệ người trả lời cao hơn; cũng có nghĩa là tỉ lệ người trả lời bảng hỏi thấp hơn
Câu 53
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
According to the passage, one advantage of live interviews over questionnaires is that live interviews
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Từ dòng 4 đoạn cuối: an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons.-> một cuộc phỏng vấn có thể đi xa hơn khỏi những câu hỏi định sẵn và khám phá những cảm xúc và lí do sâu bên trong đối tượng -> nhiều thông tin hơn
Câu 54
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during campaigns presidential knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent
Which of the following terms is defined in the passage?
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
“survey” được định nghĩa ngay từ dòng đầu: A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act
Câu 55
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
Lời giải
Đáp án : D
Bài văn nói về hệ thống đào tạo theo quý ở Mỹ, từ thông tin khái quát, mặt lợi và hại, đến cách kết hợp hệ thống theo quý với theo kì
Câu 56
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
A semester system
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Từ dòng đầu tiên: on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring -> một hệ thống đào tạo theo kì gồm hai kì: kì mùa thu và xuân
Câu 57
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
How many terms are there in a quarter system?
Lời giải
Đáp án : A
Từ dòng 3 đoạn đầu: The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length
Câu 58
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
When is the academic year?
Lời giải
Đáp án : B
Dòng 3 đoạn đầu: The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks
Câu 59
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
The word “ customary” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Customary = thường lệ, theo lệ thường ≈ traditional = theo truyền thống
Câu 60
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
When may students begin studying in a school that uses a quarter system?
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Từ dòng 3 đoạn 2: In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters
Câu 61
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
“them” là để chỉ danh từ đếm được số nhiều ở vế câu phía trước. Vế câu trước đó chỉ có “many faculties”
Câu 62
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
The word “instituted” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Institute = thành lập, thiết lập ≈ establish
Câu 63
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
Which of the following characteristics does NOT apply to trimesters?
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Từ dòng 2 đoạn cuối: colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements -> một hệ thống đào tạo 3 kì chỉ kéo dài 14 tuần, chứ không phải 17 tuần
Câu 64
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.
There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.
In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early
Where would this passage most probably be found?
Lời giải
Đáp án : C
Bài văn nói về hệ thống đào tạo theo quý, đồng thời có bổ sung so sánh với các hệ thống đào tạo khác -> dễ bắt gặp trong sách hướng dẫn, giới thiệu về khung đào tạo ở Mỹ
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