(2024) Đề minh họa tham khảo BGD môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề 19)
124 lượt thi 50 câu hỏi 60 phút
Text 1:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Over the past two centuries, different generations were born and given different names. Each generation comes with its characteristics, (26) _______ are largely influenced by the historical, economic, and social conditions of the country they live in. However, in (27) _______ countries the following three generations have common characteristics.
Generation X refers to the generation born between 1965 and 1980. When Gen Xers grew up, they experienced many social changes and developments in history. (28)_______, they are always ready for changes and prepared to work through changes. Gen Xers are also known as (29) _______ thinkers because they achieved higher levels of education than previous generations.
Generation Y, also known as Millennials, refers to those born between the early 1980s and late 1990s. They are (30) _______ and ready to accept changes. If there is a faster, better way of doing something, Millennials want to try it out. They also value teamwork. When working in a team, Millennials welcome different points of view and ideas from others.
Text 2:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Gender education is one of the most pressing issues in society today. Adolescent students are vulnerable to issues such as rape, underage pregnancy, and other related concerns. Therefore, gender education plays a crucial role in fostering a society that embraces equality and empowers individuals irrespective of their gender identities. By providing comprehensive knowledge and understanding of gender-related issues, this form of education aims to challenge stereotypes, promote inclusivity, and empower individuals to make informed choices.
Hanoi police have launched an investigation into a case in which a man was accused of raping a girl on various occasion, and getting her pregnant. The alleged rapist, whose identity has not been revealed, is now under house arrest, police in Thanh Tri District announced on Sunday. He is a neighbor of the girl, now 12.
In early January, the girl’s family detected abnormal signs in her physical health, including a bigger belly, so they took her to a hospital for a checkup. Only then did they learn she was six-months pregnant. The girl later said the neighbor had raped her on several occasions.
On April 17, she was taken to Hanoi Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital for a C-section. Those found guilty of raping a minor can receive a jail sentence of 7 to 15 years. They can receive a death sentence for gang rape, if the act causes serious physical or mental damage, or if the victim is less than 10 years old.
Text 3:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Mass media, including television, the internet, and social media, plays a significant role in the lives of teenagers today. While it offers several advantages, it also presents some disadvantages.
One of the key advantages of mass media for teenagers is that it provides access to a vast amount of information. Through newspapers, TV news, and online platforms, teenagers can stay updated on current events and expand their knowledge on various subjects. Moreover, mass media facilitates communication and connection among teenagers around the globe, allowing them to share ideas and experiences.
Additionally, mass media offers entertainment and relaxation. Television shows, movies, and online videos provide a means of escapism from the stress of daily life for teenagers. They can also discover new forms of art, music, and literature, fostering creativity and cultural appreciation.
However, there are also disadvantages to consider. One major concern is the potential for exposure to inappropriate or harmful content. With unrestricted access to the internet, teenagers may come across explicit material, violence, or misinformation. Moreover, excessive use of mass media can lead to sedentary lifestyles, contributing to physical health problems such as obesity and poor eyesight. Another drawback is the impact on mental health. Constant exposure to idealized images and lifestyles portrayed in mass media can create unrealistic expectations and lower self-esteem among teenagers. It may also contribute to cyberbullying and online harassment, affecting their emotional well-being.
In conclusion, mass media offers numerous advantages for teenagers, including access to information, entertainment, and global connectivity. However, it is crucial for parents and guardians to guide and monitor their media consumption to mitigate the potential disadvantages. By striking a balance, teenagers can harness the benefits of mass media while protecting their well-being.
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