Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 48)

Discover the Magic of Travel

Are you (1) ______ of the same old routine?

Our amazing travel packages offer you the chance to explore (2) ______. Each package is designed for those (3) ______ unforgettable experiences. Book your adventure (4) ______ us and enjoy special discounts for those who are early birds.

Our company (5) ______ itself on offering exceptional customer service. Whether you love exploring new cultures or (6) ______ on a beach, we have something for everyone!

Don’t wait any longer; book your dream trip today!

Protecting Our Cultural Heritage

Cultural heritage is a precious gift handed down from our ancestors. It reflects the identity and (7) ______ of a community, connecting the past with the present and guiding us into the future. However, the effects of urbanization, climate change, and neglect have put many cultural sites (8) ______ risk.

Key Challenges:

Each year, thousands of historic landmarks and artifacts are (9) ______ due to environmental factors or human activities. In addition, a lack of awareness among local communities has hindered efforts to protect these treasures for future generations.

What Can We Do?

·       Promote cultural tourism while (10) ______ the integrity of heritage sites.

·       Support educational programs that highlight the (11) ______ of preserving cultural artifacts.

·       Encourage (12) ______ individuals to participate in conservation projects, such as restoring old buildings or cataloging historical documents.

By taking these steps, we can ensure that our cultural heritage survives the test of time and continues to inspire future generations.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Bridging the generation gap

As time goes by, customs and traditions, which help shape the identity of an individual, (18) ______. These changes occur due to modernization, globalization, and shifts in societal values. This is why people belonging to different generations, (19) ______ often do not share the same values and beliefs. Differences in politics, culture, and other aspects of life separate generations and are often described as a generation gap. (20) ______. Therefore, bridging this gap is essential for maintaining harmony in the family. Below are some tips on how different generations in a family can connect.

First, all generations should be open to new ideas. Having more life experiences, (21) ______. However, the world is constantly evolving with new technologies, social norms, and perspectives. Parents should remain open-minded about new ideas or things that may not have existed when they were young, such as modern lifestyles, new forms of communication, or career choices. Likewise, children should listen to their parents and learn important life lessons from them, as their wisdom and experiences can be valuable in navigating life’s challenges.

(22) ______. Poor communication or lack of it can weaken relationships between family members. They should make an effort to understand each other by actively listening and showing empathy. Additionally, finding enjoyable activities to do together, such as cooking, playing sports, or watching movies, is one of the best ways to strengthen family bonds and create lasting memories.

(Adapted from Global Success)

Read the following passage about vocational education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Vocational education plays a critical role in modern education systems around the world. Unlike traditional academic routes, it focuses on providing students with practical skills and specialized knowledge that are directly applicable in various industries. For many students, vocational education serves as a gateway to careers in high-demand fields such as healthcare, construction, information technology, and hospitality. This form of education offers students a more hands-on approach compared to traditional academic programs.

One of the key benefits of vocational education is its ability to combat unemployment. By equipping students with marketable skills, they are more likely to find stable employment. Moreover, vocational education plays a crucial role in addressing the skills gap in industries that require specialized technical expertise. For example, sectors like healthcare and technology have witnessed rapid growth in demand for skilled professionals, and vocational programs are essential in producing a workforce capable of meeting this need.

Despite its numerous advantages, vocational education often faces criticism for being perceived as less prestigious than a university degree. Some people argue that academic degrees offer broader career opportunities and greater versatility. However, this perception is gradually changing as more people recognize the value of vocational training. In fact, vocational education not only provides a clear path to employment but also offers long-term career prospects, including the potential for career advancement and higher salaries.

With the constant evolution of technology, vocational education programs are continuously adapting to prepare students for emerging industries and trends. By incorporating the latest technologies and innovations into their curricula, vocational programs ensure that their graduates remain competitive in an ever-changing job market, making vocational education a valuable and future-proof investment for both students and employers alike.

(Adapted from https://www.education.com/vocational-education)

Read the following passage about climate change and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Climate change refers to the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. This phenomenon is largely driven by human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas, which increase the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. They trap heat from the sun, leading to global warming and causing severe weather events, such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts, to become more frequent and intense. Climate change impacts nearly every region of the world and affects the natural environment, economies, and human health.

As temperatures rise, polar ice caps and glaciers are melting at alarming rates, contributing to rising sea levels. Coastal regions face an increased risk of flooding, and many low-lying islands are at risk of disappearing entirely. Additionally, higher temperatures lead to the warming of oceans, affecting marine ecosystems and causing coral bleaching, which threatens biodiversity and the livelihoods of millions of people who depend on fishing.

[I] The consequences of climate change are not just environmental; they also affect human society in significant ways. [II] Changes in weather patterns disrupt agriculture, leading to crop failures and food shortages in vulnerable regions. [III] Furthermore, climate change is linked to health issues such as respiratory diseases, heat strokes, and the spread of diseases carried by insects, like malaria and dengue fever. [IV]

To combat climate change, a coordinated global effort is necessary. Governments, organizations, and individuals all have roles to play in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable practices. Shifting to renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and hydropower, is essential. Additionally, conserving forests and investing in technology that captures carbon dioxide from the atmosphere can help mitigate the effects of climate change and pave the way for a healthier planet.