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  • Danh mục
    • Khóa học
      • Lớp 12
      • Lớp 11
      • Lớp 10
      • Lớp 9
      • Lớp 8
      • Lớp 7
      • Lớp 6
      • Lớp 5
      • Lớp 4
      • Lớp 3
    • Luyện thi Online
    • Thông tin tuyển sinh
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  • Tiểu Học
    • Lớp 5
    • Lớp 4
    • Lớp 3
    • Lớp 2
    • Lớp 1

    Lớp 5

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 5 KNTT

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 5 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 5 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 5 KNTT

      Khoa học Lớp 5 KNTT

      Đạo Đức Lớp 5 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 5 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 5 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 5 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 5 CD

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 5 CD

      Toán Lớp 5 CD

      Khoa học Lớp 5 CD

      Đạo Đức Lớp 5 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 5 CD

      Tin học Lớp 5 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 5 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 5 CTST

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 5 CTST

      Toán Lớp 5 CTST

      Khoa học Lớp 5 CTST

      Đạo Đức Lớp 5 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 5 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 5 CTST

      Công nghệ Lớp 5 CTST

    Lớp 4

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 4 KNTT

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 4 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 4 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 4 KNTT

      Khoa học Lớp 4 KNTT

      Đạo Đức Lớp 4 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 4 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 4 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 4 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 4 CD

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 4 CD

      Toán Lớp 4 CD

      Khoa học Lớp 4 CD

      Đạo Đức Lớp 4 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 4 CD

      Tin học Lớp 4 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 4 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 4 CTST

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 4 CTST

      Toán Lớp 4 CTST

      Khoa học Lớp 4 CTST

      Đạo Đức Lớp 4 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 4 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 4 CTST

      Công nghệ Lớp 4 CTST

    Lớp 3

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 3 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 3 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 3 KNTT

      Tự nhiên & Xã hội Lớp 3 KNTT

      Đạo Đức Lớp 3 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 3 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 3 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 3 KNTT

      Âm nhạc Lớp 3 KNTT

      Giáo dục thể chất Lớp 3 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 3 CD

      Toán Lớp 3 CD

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 3 CD

      Tự nhiên & Xã hội Lớp 3 CD

      Đạo Đức Lớp 3 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 3 CD

      Tin học Lớp 3 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 3 CD

      Âm nhạc Lớp 3 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 3 CTST

      Toán Lớp 3 CTST

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 3 CTST

      Tự nhiên & Xã hội Lớp 3 CTST

      Đạo Đức Lớp 3 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 3 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 3 CTST

      Công nghệ Lớp 3 CTST

      Âm nhạc Lớp 3 CTST

    Lớp 2

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 2 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 2 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 2 CD

      Toán Lớp 2 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 2 CTST

      Toán Lớp 2 CTST

    Lớp 1

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 1 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 1 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 1 CTST

  • Trung học cơ sở
    • Lớp 9
    • Lớp 8
    • Lớp 7
    • Lớp 6

    Lớp 9

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 9 KNTT

      Văn Lớp 9 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 9 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 KNTT

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 9 KNTT

      Lịch sử Lớp 9 KNTT

      Địa lý Lớp 9 KNTT

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 9 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 9 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 9 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 9 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 9 CD

      Văn Lớp 9 CD

      Toán Lớp 9 CD

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 9 CD

      Lịch sử Lớp 9 CD

      Địa lý Lớp 9 CD

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 9 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 9 CD

      Tin học Lớp 9 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 9 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 9 CTST

      Văn Lớp 9 CTST

      Toán Lớp 9 CTST

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 9 CTST

      Lịch sử Lớp 9 CTST

      Địa lý Lớp 9 CTST

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 9 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 9 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 9 CTST

      Công nghệ Lớp 9 CTST

    Lớp 8

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 8 KNTT

      Văn Lớp 8 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 8 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 KNTT

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 8 KNTT

      Lịch sử Lớp 8 KNTT

      Địa lý Lớp 8 KNTT

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 8 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 8 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 8 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 8 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 8 CD

      Văn Lớp 8 CD

      Toán Lớp 8 CD

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 8 CD

      Lịch sử Lớp 8 CD

      Địa lý Lớp 8 CD

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 8 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 8 CD

      Tin học Lớp 8 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 8 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 8 CTST

      Văn Lớp 8 CTST

      Toán Lớp 8 CTST

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 8 CTST

      Lịch sử Lớp 8 CTST

      Địa lý Lớp 8 CTST

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 8 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 8 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 8 CTST

      Công nghệ Lớp 8 CTST

    Lớp 7

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 7 KNTT

      Văn Lớp 7 KNTT

      Tiếng Việt Lớp 7 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 7 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 KNTT

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 7 KNTT

      Lịch sử Lớp 7 KNTT

      Địa lý Lớp 7 KNTT

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 7 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 7 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 7 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 7 KNTT

      Giáo dục thể chất Lớp 7 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 7 CD

      Văn Lớp 7 CD

      Toán Lớp 7 CD

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 CD

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 7 CD

      Lịch sử Lớp 7 CD

      Địa lý Lớp 7 CD

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 7 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 7 CD

      Tin học Lớp 7 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 7 CD

      Giáo dục thể chất Lớp 7 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 7 CTST

      Văn Lớp 7 CTST

      Toán Lớp 7 CTST

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 CTST

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 7 CTST

      Lịch sử Lớp 7 CTST

      Địa lý Lớp 7 CTST

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 7 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 7 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 7 CTST

      Công nghệ Lớp 7 CTST

      Giáo dục thể chất Lớp 7 CTST

    Lớp 6

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 6 KNTT

      Văn Lớp 6 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 6 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 KNTT

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 6 KNTT

      Lịch sử Lớp 6 KNTT

      Địa lý Lớp 6 KNTT

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 6 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 6 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 6 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 6 CD

      Văn Lớp 6 CD

      Toán Lớp 6 CD

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 CD

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 6 CD

      Lịch sử Lớp 6 CD

      Địa lý Lớp 6 CD

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 6 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 6 CD

      Tin học Lớp 6 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 6 CD

      Âm nhạc Lớp 6 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Lịch sử & Địa lí Lớp 6 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 6 CTST

      Công nghệ Lớp 6 CTST

      Âm nhạc Lớp 6 CTST

      Văn Lớp 6 CTST

      Toán Lớp 6 CTST

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 CTST

      Khoa học tự nhiên Lớp 6 CTST

      Lịch sử Lớp 6 CTST

      Địa lý Lớp 6 CTST

      Giáo dục công dân Lớp 6 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 6 CTST

    • Chương trình khác

      Tiếng anh Right On Lớp 6

      Tiếng anh English Discovery Lớp 6

      Tiếng anh Learn Smart World Lớp 6

  • Trung học phổ thông
    • Tốt nghiệp THPT
    • Lớp 12
    • Lớp 11
    • Lớp 10

    Tốt nghiệp THPT

    • Văn

    • Toán

    • Vật lý

    • Hóa học

    • Tiếng Anh (mới)

    • Tiếng Anh

    • Sinh học

    • Ôn thi khoa học xã hội

    • Tự nhiên & Xã hội

    • Lịch sử

    • Địa lý

    • Giáo dục công dân

    • Tin học

    • Công nghệ

    • Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật

    Lớp 12

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Văn Lớp 12 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 12 KNTT

      Vật lý Lớp 12 KNTT

      Hóa học Lớp 12 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 KNTT

      Sinh học Lớp 12 KNTT

      Lịch sử Lớp 12 KNTT

      Địa lý Lớp 12 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 12 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 12 KNTT

      Giáo dục Quốc Phòng và An Ninh Lớp 12 KNTT

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 12 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Văn Lớp 12 CD

      Toán Lớp 12 CD

      Vật lý Lớp 12 CD

      Hóa học Lớp 12 CD

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 CD

      Sinh học Lớp 12 CD

      Lịch sử Lớp 12 CD

      Địa lý Lớp 12 CD

      Tin học Lớp 12 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 12 CD

      Giáo dục Quốc Phòng và An Ninh Lớp 12 CD

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 12 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Văn Lớp 12 CTST

      Toán Lớp 12 CTST

      Vật lý Lớp 12 CTST

      Hóa học Lớp 12 CTST

      Sinh học Lớp 12 CTST

      Lịch sử Lớp 12 CTST

      Địa lý Lớp 12 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 12 CTST

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 12 CTST

    Lớp 11

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Văn Lớp 11 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 11 KNTT

      Vật lý Lớp 11 KNTT

      Hóa học Lớp 11 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 KNTT

      Sinh học Lớp 11 KNTT

      Lịch sử Lớp 11 KNTT

      Địa lý Lớp 11 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 11 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 11 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 11 KNTT

      Giáo dục Quốc Phòng và An Ninh Lớp 11 KNTT

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 11 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Văn Lớp 11 CD

      Toán Lớp 11 CD

      Vật lý Lớp 11 CD

      Hóa học Lớp 11 CD

      Sinh học Lớp 11 CD

      Lịch sử Lớp 11 CD

      Địa lý Lớp 11 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 11 CD

      Tin học Lớp 11 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 11 CD

      Giáo dục Quốc Phòng và An Ninh Lớp 11 CD

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 11 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Văn Lớp 11 CTST

      Toán Lớp 11 CTST

      Vật lý Lớp 11 CTST

      Hóa học Lớp 11 CTST

      Sinh học Lớp 11 CTST

      Lịch sử Lớp 11 CTST

      Địa lý Lớp 11 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 11 CTST

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 11 CTST

    Lớp 10

    • Kết nối tri thức

      Văn Lớp 10 KNTT

      Toán Lớp 10 KNTT

      Vật lý Lớp 10 KNTT

      Hóa học Lớp 10 KNTT

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 KNTT

      Sinh học Lớp 10 KNTT

      Lịch sử Lớp 10 KNTT

      Địa lý Lớp 10 KNTT

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 10 KNTT

      Tin học Lớp 10 KNTT

      Công nghệ Lớp 10 KNTT

      Giáo dục Quốc Phòng và An Ninh Lớp 10 KNTT

      Giáo dục thể chất Lớp 10 KNTT

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 10 KNTT

    • Cánh diều

      Văn Lớp 10 CD

      Toán Lớp 10 CD

      Vật lý Lớp 10 CD

      Hóa học Lớp 10 CD

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 CD

      Sinh học Lớp 10 CD

      Lịch sử Lớp 10 CD

      Địa lý Lớp 10 CD

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 10 CD

      Tin học Lớp 10 CD

      Công nghệ Lớp 10 CD

      Giáo dục Quốc Phòng và An Ninh Lớp 10 CD

      Giáo dục thể chất Lớp 10 CD

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 10 CD

    • Chân trời sáng tạo

      Văn Lớp 10 CTST

      Toán Lớp 10 CTST

      Vật lý Lớp 10 CTST

      Hóa học Lớp 10 CTST

      Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 CTST

      Sinh học Lớp 10 CTST

      Lịch sử Lớp 10 CTST

      Địa lý Lớp 10 CTST

      Hoạt động trải nghiệm Lớp 10 CTST

      Tin học Lớp 10 CTST

      Giáo dục Quốc Phòng và An Ninh Lớp 10 CTST

      Giáo dục thể chất Lớp 10 CTST

      Giáo dục Kinh tế và Pháp luật Lớp 10 CTST

  • Đánh giá năng lực
    • Đánh giá năng lực
    • Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp

    Đánh giá năng lực

    • Bộ Công an

    • ĐH Bách Khoa

    • ĐHQG Hồ Chí Minh

    • ĐHQG Hà Nội

    Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp

    • Bằng lái xe

    • English Test

    • IT Test

    • Đại học

  • Đại học
    • Đại học

    Đại học

    • Luật

    • Y học

    • Xã hội nhân văn

    • Kế toán - Kiểm toán

    • Tài chính - Ngân hàng

    • Khoa học - Kỹ thuật

    • Kinh tế - Thương mại

    • Quản trị - Marketing

    • Các môn Đại cương

    • Học viện Báo chí và Tuyên truyền

    • Đại học Ngoại thương

    • Đại học Thương Mại

    • Đại học Luật HCM

    • ĐH Kinh doanh và Công nghệ Hà Nội

    • Đại học Y Hà Nội

    • Học viện Ngoại giao

    • Đại học Sư phạm

    • Đại học Kinh tế Quốc dân

    • ĐH Luật Hà Nội

    • ĐH Kinh tế - ĐHQG Hà Nội

    • ĐH Giáo dục - ĐHQG Hà Nội

    • ĐH Luật - ĐHQG Hà Nội

    • Học viện tài chính

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  1. Tốt nghiệp THPT
  2. Tiếng Anh (mới)
  3. 30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải

30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 19)

29 người thi tuần này 4.0 47.8 K lượt thi 50 câu hỏi 50 phút

  • Đề số 1
  • Đề số 2
  • Đề số 3
  • Đề số 4
  • Đề số 5
  • Đề số 6
  • Đề số 7
  • Đề số 8
  • Đề số 9
  • Đề số 10
  • Đề số 11
  • Đề số 12
  • Đề số 13
  • Đề số 14
  • Đề số 15
  • Đề số 16
  • Đề số 17
  • Đề số 18
  • Đề số 19
  • Đề số 20
  • Đề số 21
  • Đề số 22
  • Đề số 23
  • Đề số 24
  • Đề số 25
  • Đề số 26
  • Đề số 27
  • Đề số 28
  • Đề số 29
  • Đề số 30

🔥 Đề thi HOT:

827 người thi tuần này

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Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 (Đề số 1)

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Đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 chọn lọc, có lời giải (Đề số 1)

31.6 K lượt thi 50 câu hỏi

Danh sách câu hỏi:

Câu 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Lời giải

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ed”

Giải thích:

Có 3 cách phát âm ed trong tiếng anh là -/id/ /-t/ -/d/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /id/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp còn lại.

Phần gạch chân câu D được phát âm là /d/ còn lại là /t/

Câu 2

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Lời giải

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Phát âm “-g”

Giải thích:

gossip /'gɔsip/                  gentle /'dʒentl/

gamble /'gæmbl/    garage /'gærɑ:ʒ/

Phần gạch chân câu B được phát âm là /dʒ/ còn lại là /g/

Câu 3

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Lời giải

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ có 3 âm tiết trở lên

Giải thích:

solidarity /,sɒli'dærəti/                effectively /i'fektivli/

documentary /,dɒkjʊ'mentri/                dedication /dedi'kei∫n/

Câu B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại là thứ 3

Câu 4

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Lời giải

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ có 2 và 3 âm tiết

Giải thích:

emerge /i'mɜ:dʒ/              organic /ɔ:'gænik/

belief /bi'li:f/                              medium /'mi:diəm/

Câu D trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại là thứ 2

Câu 5

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The world work is developing very quickly. If you don’t self-learn continuously, we will not_____social movements.

Lời giải

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Phrasal verb

Giải thích: 

put up with: chịu đựng ai hoặc cái gì đấy                 keep up with: bắt kịp với

get on with: thân thiện (với ai), ăn ý (với ai)            deal with: giải quyết cái gì

Tạm dịch: Công việc của thế giới đang phát triển rất nhanh. Nếu bạn không tự học liên tục, chúng ta sẽ không theo kịp các chuyển động của xã hội.

Câu 6

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She ______ on her computer for more than two hours when she decided to stop for a rest.

Lời giải

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Câu 7

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The teacher recommended that Tom_____his composition as soon as possible.

Lời giải

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Câu 8

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He has been waiting for this letter for days, and at_______it has come.

Lời giải

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Câu 9

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve______my wallet at home.

Lời giải

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Câu 10

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
There’s a list of repairs as long as_______.

Lời giải

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Câu 11

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I tried to talk to her, but she was as high as a______.

Lời giải

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Câu 12

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Not only______to determine the depth of the ocean floor, but it is also used to locate oil.

Lời giải

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Câu 13

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
______advised on what and how to prepare for the interview, he might have got the jo

Lời giải

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Câu 14

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The jury_____her compliments______her excellent knowledge of the subject.

Lời giải

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Câu 15

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Determining the mineral content of soil samples is an exacting process; ______,experts must perform detail tests to analyze soil specimens.

Lời giải

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Câu 16

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
John lost the______bicycle he bought last week and his parents were very angry with him because

Lời giải

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Câu 17

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Miranda still has trauma from the tragic accident, that took away her closest friend.

Lời giải

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Câu 18

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The office furniture that was ordered last month have just arrived, but we’re not sure whether the manager likes it.

Lời giải

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Câu 19

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Don’t go up to your hotel room because the maid is making the beds, cleaning the bathroom, and vacuum the carpet.

Lời giải

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Câu 20

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
After many years of unsuccessfully endeavoring to form his own orchestra, Glenn Miller finally achieved world fame in 1939 as a big band leader.

Lời giải

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Câu 21

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play.

Lời giải

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Câu 22

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war.

Lời giải

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Câu 23

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
They are launching a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues.

Lời giải

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Câu 24

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
– “I passed the TOEFL test, Mom.” – “_______.”

Lời giải

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Câu 25

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
- Roger: “Wow! You look terrific in that new dress!” - Tina: “________”

Lời giải

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Câu 26

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
When the unemployment rale is high, the crime rate is usually also high.

Lời giải

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Câu 27

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
You will get a rise in salary after six months.

Lời giải

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Câu 28

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The captain said to his men: “Abandon the ship immediately!”

Lời giải

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Câu 29

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Mr.Smith is a professor. His car was stolen yesterday.

Lời giải

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Câu 30

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I never received the letter. It was sent to the wrong address.

Lời giải

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Câu 31

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

New cycling schemes

The County Council has decided to give a higher (31)______ to cycling and agreed a new strategy to guide the way ahead in East Sussex.

Cycling is a (32) ______, healthy and environmentally friendly form of transport. It is (33) ______ to make it safer, more convenient, and to increase the proportion of journeys made by bicycle.

Cycling is being encouraged both for utility purposes (such as journeys to work, school and the shops) and for recreation trips for exercise and enjoyment, including longer trips by tour. Recent cycle schemes carried out in conjunction with District Councils and other bodies (34) ______ the Brighton and Hove seafront route and the Cross Levels Way cycle route, in Eastbourne.

Local people will be consulted as the strategy is implemented. The County council will work with local cycling and other groups, and a countrywide Cycling Forum will be formed to (35) ______ that all bodies concerned with cycling are in regular (36) ______ .

The (37) ______ of the Cycling strategy are given in a leaflet, and a copy of the full strategy document can be seen in County Council Public Libraries.
Question 31:

Lời giải

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Câu 32

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

New cycling schemes

The County Council has decided to give a higher (31)______ to cycling and agreed a new strategy to guide the way ahead in East Sussex.

Cycling is a (32) ______, healthy and environmentally friendly form of transport. It is (33) ______ to make it safer, more convenient, and to increase the proportion of journeys made by bicycle.

Cycling is being encouraged both for utility purposes (such as journeys to work, school and the shops) and for recreation trips for exercise and enjoyment, including longer trips by tour. Recent cycle schemes carried out in conjunction with District Councils and other bodies (34) ______ the Brighton and Hove seafront route and the Cross Levels Way cycle route, in Eastbourne.

Local people will be consulted as the strategy is implemented. The County council will work with local cycling and other groups, and a countrywide Cycling Forum will be formed to (35) ______ that all bodies concerned with cycling are in regular (36) ______ .

The (37) ______ of the Cycling strategy are given in a leaflet, and a copy of the full strategy document can be seen in County Council Public Libraries.
Question 32:

Lời giải

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Câu 33

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

New cycling schemes

The County Council has decided to give a higher (31)______ to cycling and agreed a new strategy to guide the way ahead in East Sussex.

Cycling is a (32) ______, healthy and environmentally friendly form of transport. It is (33) ______ to make it safer, more convenient, and to increase the proportion of journeys made by bicycle.

Cycling is being encouraged both for utility purposes (such as journeys to work, school and the shops) and for recreation trips for exercise and enjoyment, including longer trips by tour. Recent cycle schemes carried out in conjunction with District Councils and other bodies (34) ______ the Brighton and Hove seafront route and the Cross Levels Way cycle route, in Eastbourne.

Local people will be consulted as the strategy is implemented. The County council will work with local cycling and other groups, and a countrywide Cycling Forum will be formed to (35) ______ that all bodies concerned with cycling are in regular (36) ______ .

The (37) ______ of the Cycling strategy are given in a leaflet, and a copy of the full strategy document can be seen in County Council Public Libraries.
Question 33:

Lời giải

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Câu 34

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

New cycling schemes

The County Council has decided to give a higher (31)______ to cycling and agreed a new strategy to guide the way ahead in East Sussex.

Cycling is a (32) ______, healthy and environmentally friendly form of transport. It is (33) ______ to make it safer, more convenient, and to increase the proportion of journeys made by bicycle.

Cycling is being encouraged both for utility purposes (such as journeys to work, school and the shops) and for recreation trips for exercise and enjoyment, including longer trips by tour. Recent cycle schemes carried out in conjunction with District Councils and other bodies (34) ______ the Brighton and Hove seafront route and the Cross Levels Way cycle route, in Eastbourne.

Local people will be consulted as the strategy is implemented. The County council will work with local cycling and other groups, and a countrywide Cycling Forum will be formed to (35) ______ that all bodies concerned with cycling are in regular (36) ______ .

The (37) ______ of the Cycling strategy are given in a leaflet, and a copy of the full strategy document can be seen in County Council Public Libraries.
Question 34:

Lời giải

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Câu 35

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

New cycling schemes

The County Council has decided to give a higher (31)______ to cycling and agreed a new strategy to guide the way ahead in East Sussex.

Cycling is a (32) ______, healthy and environmentally friendly form of transport. It is (33) ______ to make it safer, more convenient, and to increase the proportion of journeys made by bicycle.

Cycling is being encouraged both for utility purposes (such as journeys to work, school and the shops) and for recreation trips for exercise and enjoyment, including longer trips by tour. Recent cycle schemes carried out in conjunction with District Councils and other bodies (34) ______ the Brighton and Hove seafront route and the Cross Levels Way cycle route, in Eastbourne.

Local people will be consulted as the strategy is implemented. The County council will work with local cycling and other groups, and a countrywide Cycling Forum will be formed to (35) ______ that all bodies concerned with cycling are in regular (36) ______ .

The (37) ______ of the Cycling strategy are given in a leaflet, and a copy of the full strategy document can be seen in County Council Public Libraries.
Question 35:

Lời giải

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Câu 36

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

New cycling schemes

The County Council has decided to give a higher (31)______ to cycling and agreed a new strategy to guide the way ahead in East Sussex.

Cycling is a (32) ______, healthy and environmentally friendly form of transport. It is (33) ______ to make it safer, more convenient, and to increase the proportion of journeys made by bicycle.

Cycling is being encouraged both for utility purposes (such as journeys to work, school and the shops) and for recreation trips for exercise and enjoyment, including longer trips by tour. Recent cycle schemes carried out in conjunction with District Councils and other bodies (34) ______ the Brighton and Hove seafront route and the Cross Levels Way cycle route, in Eastbourne.

Local people will be consulted as the strategy is implemented. The County council will work with local cycling and other groups, and a countrywide Cycling Forum will be formed to (35) ______ that all bodies concerned with cycling are in regular (36) ______ .

The (37) ______ of the Cycling strategy are given in a leaflet, and a copy of the full strategy document can be seen in County Council Public Libraries.
Question 36:

Lời giải

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Câu 37

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

New cycling schemes

The County Council has decided to give a higher (31)______ to cycling and agreed a new strategy to guide the way ahead in East Sussex.

Cycling is a (32) ______, healthy and environmentally friendly form of transport. It is (33) ______ to make it safer, more convenient, and to increase the proportion of journeys made by bicycle.

Cycling is being encouraged both for utility purposes (such as journeys to work, school and the shops) and for recreation trips for exercise and enjoyment, including longer trips by tour. Recent cycle schemes carried out in conjunction with District Councils and other bodies (34) ______ the Brighton and Hove seafront route and the Cross Levels Way cycle route, in Eastbourne.

Local people will be consulted as the strategy is implemented. The County council will work with local cycling and other groups, and a countrywide Cycling Forum will be formed to (35) ______ that all bodies concerned with cycling are in regular (36) ______ .

The (37) ______ of the Cycling strategy are given in a leaflet, and a copy of the full strategy document can be seen in County Council Public Libraries.
Question 37

Lời giải

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Câu 38

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The days of the camera-toting tourist may be numbered. Insensitive travelers are being ordered to stop pointing their cameras and camcorders at reluctant local residents. Tour companies selling expensive trips to remote corners of the world, off the well-trodden path of the average tourist, have become increasingly irritated at the sight of the visitors upsetting locals. Now one such operator plans to ban clients from taking any photographic equipment on holidays. Julian Mathews is the director of Discovery Initiatives, a company that is working hand-in-hand with other organizations to offer holidays combining high adventure with working on environmental projects. His trips are not cheap; two weeks of white-water rafting and monitoring wildlife in Canada cost several thousand pounds.

 Matthews says he is providing 'holidays without guilt', insisting that Discovery Initiatives is not a tour operator but an environmental support company. Clients are referred to as 'participants' or 'ambassadors'. 'We see ourselves as the next step on from eco-tourism, which is merely a passive form. of sensitive travel - our approach is more proactive.'

 However, says Matthews, there is a price to pay. 'I am planning to introduce tours with a total ban on cameras and camcorders because of the damage they do to our relationships with local people. I have seen some horrendous things, such as a group of six tourists arriving at a remote village in the South American jungle, each with a video camera attached to their face. That sort of thing tears me up inside. Would you like somebody to come into your home and take a photo of you cooking? A camera is like a weapon; it puts up a barrier and you lose all the communication that comes through body language, which effectively means that the host communities are denied access to the so-called cultural exchange.'

 Matthews started organizing environmental holidays after a scientific expedition for young people. He subsequently founded Discovery Expeditions, which has helped support 13 projects worldwide. With the launch of Discovery Initiatives, he is placing a greater emphasis on adventure and fun, omitting in the brochure all references to scientific research. But his rules of conduct are strict. 'In some parts of the world, for instance, I tell people they should wear long trousers, not shorts, and wear a tie, when eating out. It may sound dictatorial, but I find one has a better experience if one is well dressed. I don't understand why people dress down when they go to other countries.'

 Matthews' views reflect a growing unease among some tour companies at the increasingly cavalier behaviour of well-heeled tourists. Chris Parrott, of Journey Latin America, says: 'We tell our clients that indigenous people are often shy about being photographed, but we certainly don't tell them not to take a camera. If they take pictures without asking, they may have tomatoes thrown at them.' He also reports that increasing numbers of clients are taking camcorders and pointing them indiscriminately at locals. He says: 'People with camcorders tend to be more intrusive than those with cameras, but there is a payoff - the people they are filming get a tremendous thrill from seeing themselves played back on the viewfinder.'

 Crispin Jones, of Exodus, the overland truck specialist, says: 'We don't have a policy but, should cameras cause offence, our tour leaders will make it quite clear that they cannot be used. Clients tend to do what they are told.

 Earthwatch, which pioneered the concept of proactive eco-tourism by sending paying volunteers to work on scientific projects around the world, does not ban cameras, but operates strict rules on their use. Ed Wilson, the marketing director of the company, says: 'We try to impress on people the common courtesy of getting permission before using their cameras, and one would hope that every tour operator would do the same. People have to be not only environmentally aware but also culturally aware. Some people use the camera as a barrier; it allows them to distance themselves from the reality of what they see. I would like to see tourists putting their cameras away for once, rather than trying to record everything they see.'
Question:
The word ‘indigenous’ in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to

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Câu 39

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The days of the camera-toting tourist may be numbered. Insensitive travelers are being ordered to stop pointing their cameras and camcorders at reluctant local residents. Tour companies selling expensive trips to remote corners of the world, off the well-trodden path of the average tourist, have become increasingly irritated at the sight of the visitors upsetting locals. Now one such operator plans to ban clients from taking any photographic equipment on holidays. Julian Mathews is the director of Discovery Initiatives, a company that is working hand-in-hand with other organizations to offer holidays combining high adventure with working on environmental projects. His trips are not cheap; two weeks of white-water rafting and monitoring wildlife in Canada cost several thousand pounds.

 Matthews says he is providing 'holidays without guilt', insisting that Discovery Initiatives is not a tour operator but an environmental support company. Clients are referred to as 'participants' or 'ambassadors'. 'We see ourselves as the next step on from eco-tourism, which is merely a passive form. of sensitive travel - our approach is more proactive.'

 However, says Matthews, there is a price to pay. 'I am planning to introduce tours with a total ban on cameras and camcorders because of the damage they do to our relationships with local people. I have seen some horrendous things, such as a group of six tourists arriving at a remote village in the South American jungle, each with a video camera attached to their face. That sort of thing tears me up inside. Would you like somebody to come into your home and take a photo of you cooking? A camera is like a weapon; it puts up a barrier and you lose all the communication that comes through body language, which effectively means that the host communities are denied access to the so-called cultural exchange.'

 Matthews started organizing environmental holidays after a scientific expedition for young people. He subsequently founded Discovery Expeditions, which has helped support 13 projects worldwide. With the launch of Discovery Initiatives, he is placing a greater emphasis on adventure and fun, omitting in the brochure all references to scientific research. But his rules of conduct are strict. 'In some parts of the world, for instance, I tell people they should wear long trousers, not shorts, and wear a tie, when eating out. It may sound dictatorial, but I find one has a better experience if one is well dressed. I don't understand why people dress down when they go to other countries.'

 Matthews' views reflect a growing unease among some tour companies at the increasingly cavalier behaviour of well-heeled tourists. Chris Parrott, of Journey Latin America, says: 'We tell our clients that indigenous people are often shy about being photographed, but we certainly don't tell them not to take a camera. If they take pictures without asking, they may have tomatoes thrown at them.' He also reports that increasing numbers of clients are taking camcorders and pointing them indiscriminately at locals. He says: 'People with camcorders tend to be more intrusive than those with cameras, but there is a payoff - the people they are filming get a tremendous thrill from seeing themselves played back on the viewfinder.'

 Crispin Jones, of Exodus, the overland truck specialist, says: 'We don't have a policy but, should cameras cause offence, our tour leaders will make it quite clear that they cannot be used. Clients tend to do what they are told.

 Earthwatch, which pioneered the concept of proactive eco-tourism by sending paying volunteers to work on scientific projects around the world, does not ban cameras, but operates strict rules on their use. Ed Wilson, the marketing director of the company, says: 'We try to impress on people the common courtesy of getting permission before using their cameras, and one would hope that every tour operator would do the same. People have to be not only environmentally aware but also culturally aware. Some people use the camera as a barrier; it allows them to distance themselves from the reality of what they see. I would like to see tourists putting their cameras away for once, rather than trying to record everything they see.'
Question:
Which of the following does Chris Parrott believe?

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Câu 40

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The days of the camera-toting tourist may be numbered. Insensitive travelers are being ordered to stop pointing their cameras and camcorders at reluctant local residents. Tour companies selling expensive trips to remote corners of the world, off the well-trodden path of the average tourist, have become increasingly irritated at the sight of the visitors upsetting locals. Now one such operator plans to ban clients from taking any photographic equipment on holidays. Julian Mathews is the director of Discovery Initiatives, a company that is working hand-in-hand with other organizations to offer holidays combining high adventure with working on environmental projects. His trips are not cheap; two weeks of white-water rafting and monitoring wildlife in Canada cost several thousand pounds.

 Matthews says he is providing 'holidays without guilt', insisting that Discovery Initiatives is not a tour operator but an environmental support company. Clients are referred to as 'participants' or 'ambassadors'. 'We see ourselves as the next step on from eco-tourism, which is merely a passive form. of sensitive travel - our approach is more proactive.'

 However, says Matthews, there is a price to pay. 'I am planning to introduce tours with a total ban on cameras and camcorders because of the damage they do to our relationships with local people. I have seen some horrendous things, such as a group of six tourists arriving at a remote village in the South American jungle, each with a video camera attached to their face. That sort of thing tears me up inside. Would you like somebody to come into your home and take a photo of you cooking? A camera is like a weapon; it puts up a barrier and you lose all the communication that comes through body language, which effectively means that the host communities are denied access to the so-called cultural exchange.'

 Matthews started organizing environmental holidays after a scientific expedition for young people. He subsequently founded Discovery Expeditions, which has helped support 13 projects worldwide. With the launch of Discovery Initiatives, he is placing a greater emphasis on adventure and fun, omitting in the brochure all references to scientific research. But his rules of conduct are strict. 'In some parts of the world, for instance, I tell people they should wear long trousers, not shorts, and wear a tie, when eating out. It may sound dictatorial, but I find one has a better experience if one is well dressed. I don't understand why people dress down when they go to other countries.'

 Matthews' views reflect a growing unease among some tour companies at the increasingly cavalier behaviour of well-heeled tourists. Chris Parrott, of Journey Latin America, says: 'We tell our clients that indigenous people are often shy about being photographed, but we certainly don't tell them not to take a camera. If they take pictures without asking, they may have tomatoes thrown at them.' He also reports that increasing numbers of clients are taking camcorders and pointing them indiscriminately at locals. He says: 'People with camcorders tend to be more intrusive than those with cameras, but there is a payoff - the people they are filming get a tremendous thrill from seeing themselves played back on the viewfinder.'

 Crispin Jones, of Exodus, the overland truck specialist, says: 'We don't have a policy but, should cameras cause offence, our tour leaders will make it quite clear that they cannot be used. Clients tend to do what they are told.

 Earthwatch, which pioneered the concept of proactive eco-tourism by sending paying volunteers to work on scientific projects around the world, does not ban cameras, but operates strict rules on their use. Ed Wilson, the marketing director of the company, says: 'We try to impress on people the common courtesy of getting permission before using their cameras, and one would hope that every tour operator would do the same. People have to be not only environmentally aware but also culturally aware. Some people use the camera as a barrier; it allows them to distance themselves from the reality of what they see. I would like to see tourists putting their cameras away for once, rather than trying to record everything they see.'
Question:
In the first paragraph we learn that Discovery Initiatives

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Câu 41

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The days of the camera-toting tourist may be numbered. Insensitive travelers are being ordered to stop pointing their cameras and camcorders at reluctant local residents. Tour companies selling expensive trips to remote corners of the world, off the well-trodden path of the average tourist, have become increasingly irritated at the sight of the visitors upsetting locals. Now one such operator plans to ban clients from taking any photographic equipment on holidays. Julian Mathews is the director of Discovery Initiatives, a company that is working hand-in-hand with other organizations to offer holidays combining high adventure with working on environmental projects. His trips are not cheap; two weeks of white-water rafting and monitoring wildlife in Canada cost several thousand pounds.

 Matthews says he is providing 'holidays without guilt', insisting that Discovery Initiatives is not a tour operator but an environmental support company. Clients are referred to as 'participants' or 'ambassadors'. 'We see ourselves as the next step on from eco-tourism, which is merely a passive form. of sensitive travel - our approach is more proactive.'

 However, says Matthews, there is a price to pay. 'I am planning to introduce tours with a total ban on cameras and camcorders because of the damage they do to our relationships with local people. I have seen some horrendous things, such as a group of six tourists arriving at a remote village in the South American jungle, each with a video camera attached to their face. That sort of thing tears me up inside. Would you like somebody to come into your home and take a photo of you cooking? A camera is like a weapon; it puts up a barrier and you lose all the communication that comes through body language, which effectively means that the host communities are denied access to the so-called cultural exchange.'

 Matthews started organizing environmental holidays after a scientific expedition for young people. He subsequently founded Discovery Expeditions, which has helped support 13 projects worldwide. With the launch of Discovery Initiatives, he is placing a greater emphasis on adventure and fun, omitting in the brochure all references to scientific research. But his rules of conduct are strict. 'In some parts of the world, for instance, I tell people they should wear long trousers, not shorts, and wear a tie, when eating out. It may sound dictatorial, but I find one has a better experience if one is well dressed. I don't understand why people dress down when they go to other countries.'

 Matthews' views reflect a growing unease among some tour companies at the increasingly cavalier behaviour of well-heeled tourists. Chris Parrott, of Journey Latin America, says: 'We tell our clients that indigenous people are often shy about being photographed, but we certainly don't tell them not to take a camera. If they take pictures without asking, they may have tomatoes thrown at them.' He also reports that increasing numbers of clients are taking camcorders and pointing them indiscriminately at locals. He says: 'People with camcorders tend to be more intrusive than those with cameras, but there is a payoff - the people they are filming get a tremendous thrill from seeing themselves played back on the viewfinder.'

 Crispin Jones, of Exodus, the overland truck specialist, says: 'We don't have a policy but, should cameras cause offence, our tour leaders will make it quite clear that they cannot be used. Clients tend to do what they are told.

 Earthwatch, which pioneered the concept of proactive eco-tourism by sending paying volunteers to work on scientific projects around the world, does not ban cameras, but operates strict rules on their use. Ed Wilson, the marketing director of the company, says: 'We try to impress on people the common courtesy of getting permission before using their cameras, and one would hope that every tour operator would do the same. People have to be not only environmentally aware but also culturally aware. Some people use the camera as a barrier; it allows them to distance themselves from the reality of what they see. I would like to see tourists putting their cameras away for once, rather than trying to record everything they see.'
Question: 
Which of the following best summarizes the view of Earthwatch?

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Câu 42

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The days of the camera-toting tourist may be numbered. Insensitive travelers are being ordered to stop pointing their cameras and camcorders at reluctant local residents. Tour companies selling expensive trips to remote corners of the world, off the well-trodden path of the average tourist, have become increasingly irritated at the sight of the visitors upsetting locals. Now one such operator plans to ban clients from taking any photographic equipment on holidays. Julian Mathews is the director of Discovery Initiatives, a company that is working hand-in-hand with other organizations to offer holidays combining high adventure with working on environmental projects. His trips are not cheap; two weeks of white-water rafting and monitoring wildlife in Canada cost several thousand pounds.

 Matthews says he is providing 'holidays without guilt', insisting that Discovery Initiatives is not a tour operator but an environmental support company. Clients are referred to as 'participants' or 'ambassadors'. 'We see ourselves as the next step on from eco-tourism, which is merely a passive form. of sensitive travel - our approach is more proactive.'

 However, says Matthews, there is a price to pay. 'I am planning to introduce tours with a total ban on cameras and camcorders because of the damage they do to our relationships with local people. I have seen some horrendous things, such as a group of six tourists arriving at a remote village in the South American jungle, each with a video camera attached to their face. That sort of thing tears me up inside. Would you like somebody to come into your home and take a photo of you cooking? A camera is like a weapon; it puts up a barrier and you lose all the communication that comes through body language, which effectively means that the host communities are denied access to the so-called cultural exchange.'

 Matthews started organizing environmental holidays after a scientific expedition for young people. He subsequently founded Discovery Expeditions, which has helped support 13 projects worldwide. With the launch of Discovery Initiatives, he is placing a greater emphasis on adventure and fun, omitting in the brochure all references to scientific research. But his rules of conduct are strict. 'In some parts of the world, for instance, I tell people they should wear long trousers, not shorts, and wear a tie, when eating out. It may sound dictatorial, but I find one has a better experience if one is well dressed. I don't understand why people dress down when they go to other countries.'

 Matthews' views reflect a growing unease among some tour companies at the increasingly cavalier behaviour of well-heeled tourists. Chris Parrott, of Journey Latin America, says: 'We tell our clients that indigenous people are often shy about being photographed, but we certainly don't tell them not to take a camera. If they take pictures without asking, they may have tomatoes thrown at them.' He also reports that increasing numbers of clients are taking camcorders and pointing them indiscriminately at locals. He says: 'People with camcorders tend to be more intrusive than those with cameras, but there is a payoff - the people they are filming get a tremendous thrill from seeing themselves played back on the viewfinder.'

 Crispin Jones, of Exodus, the overland truck specialist, says: 'We don't have a policy but, should cameras cause offence, our tour leaders will make it quite clear that they cannot be used. Clients tend to do what they are told.

 Earthwatch, which pioneered the concept of proactive eco-tourism by sending paying volunteers to work on scientific projects around the world, does not ban cameras, but operates strict rules on their use. Ed Wilson, the marketing director of the company, says: 'We try to impress on people the common courtesy of getting permission before using their cameras, and one would hope that every tour operator would do the same. People have to be not only environmentally aware but also culturally aware. Some people use the camera as a barrier; it allows them to distance themselves from the reality of what they see. I would like to see tourists putting their cameras away for once, rather than trying to record everything they see.'
Question:
The word ‘courtesy’ in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to

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Câu 43

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The days of the camera-toting tourist may be numbered. Insensitive travelers are being ordered to stop pointing their cameras and camcorders at reluctant local residents. Tour companies selling expensive trips to remote corners of the world, off the well-trodden path of the average tourist, have become increasingly irritated at the sight of the visitors upsetting locals. Now one such operator plans to ban clients from taking any photographic equipment on holidays. Julian Mathews is the director of Discovery Initiatives, a company that is working hand-in-hand with other organizations to offer holidays combining high adventure with working on environmental projects. His trips are not cheap; two weeks of white-water rafting and monitoring wildlife in Canada cost several thousand pounds.

 Matthews says he is providing 'holidays without guilt', insisting that Discovery Initiatives is not a tour operator but an environmental support company. Clients are referred to as 'participants' or 'ambassadors'. 'We see ourselves as the next step on from eco-tourism, which is merely a passive form. of sensitive travel - our approach is more proactive.'

 However, says Matthews, there is a price to pay. 'I am planning to introduce tours with a total ban on cameras and camcorders because of the damage they do to our relationships with local people. I have seen some horrendous things, such as a group of six tourists arriving at a remote village in the South American jungle, each with a video camera attached to their face. That sort of thing tears me up inside. Would you like somebody to come into your home and take a photo of you cooking? A camera is like a weapon; it puts up a barrier and you lose all the communication that comes through body language, which effectively means that the host communities are denied access to the so-called cultural exchange.'

 Matthews started organizing environmental holidays after a scientific expedition for young people. He subsequently founded Discovery Expeditions, which has helped support 13 projects worldwide. With the launch of Discovery Initiatives, he is placing a greater emphasis on adventure and fun, omitting in the brochure all references to scientific research. But his rules of conduct are strict. 'In some parts of the world, for instance, I tell people they should wear long trousers, not shorts, and wear a tie, when eating out. It may sound dictatorial, but I find one has a better experience if one is well dressed. I don't understand why people dress down when they go to other countries.'

 Matthews' views reflect a growing unease among some tour companies at the increasingly cavalier behaviour of well-heeled tourists. Chris Parrott, of Journey Latin America, says: 'We tell our clients that indigenous people are often shy about being photographed, but we certainly don't tell them not to take a camera. If they take pictures without asking, they may have tomatoes thrown at them.' He also reports that increasing numbers of clients are taking camcorders and pointing them indiscriminately at locals. He says: 'People with camcorders tend to be more intrusive than those with cameras, but there is a payoff - the people they are filming get a tremendous thrill from seeing themselves played back on the viewfinder.'

 Crispin Jones, of Exodus, the overland truck specialist, says: 'We don't have a policy but, should cameras cause offence, our tour leaders will make it quite clear that they cannot be used. Clients tend to do what they are told.

 Earthwatch, which pioneered the concept of proactive eco-tourism by sending paying volunteers to work on scientific projects around the world, does not ban cameras, but operates strict rules on their use. Ed Wilson, the marketing director of the company, says: 'We try to impress on people the common courtesy of getting permission before using their cameras, and one would hope that every tour operator would do the same. People have to be not only environmentally aware but also culturally aware. Some people use the camera as a barrier; it allows them to distance themselves from the reality of what they see. I would like to see tourists putting their cameras away for once, rather than trying to record everything they see.'
Question:
What does Matthews say in paragraph 3 about cameras and camcorders?

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Câu 44

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The days of the camera-toting tourist may be numbered. Insensitive travelers are being ordered to stop pointing their cameras and camcorders at reluctant local residents. Tour companies selling expensive trips to remote corners of the world, off the well-trodden path of the average tourist, have become increasingly irritated at the sight of the visitors upsetting locals. Now one such operator plans to ban clients from taking any photographic equipment on holidays. Julian Mathews is the director of Discovery Initiatives, a company that is working hand-in-hand with other organizations to offer holidays combining high adventure with working on environmental projects. His trips are not cheap; two weeks of white-water rafting and monitoring wildlife in Canada cost several thousand pounds.

 Matthews says he is providing 'holidays without guilt', insisting that Discovery Initiatives is not a tour operator but an environmental support company. Clients are referred to as 'participants' or 'ambassadors'. 'We see ourselves as the next step on from eco-tourism, which is merely a passive form. of sensitive travel - our approach is more proactive.'

 However, says Matthews, there is a price to pay. 'I am planning to introduce tours with a total ban on cameras and camcorders because of the damage they do to our relationships with local people. I have seen some horrendous things, such as a group of six tourists arriving at a remote village in the South American jungle, each with a video camera attached to their face. That sort of thing tears me up inside. Would you like somebody to come into your home and take a photo of you cooking? A camera is like a weapon; it puts up a barrier and you lose all the communication that comes through body language, which effectively means that the host communities are denied access to the so-called cultural exchange.'

 Matthews started organizing environmental holidays after a scientific expedition for young people. He subsequently founded Discovery Expeditions, which has helped support 13 projects worldwide. With the launch of Discovery Initiatives, he is placing a greater emphasis on adventure and fun, omitting in the brochure all references to scientific research. But his rules of conduct are strict. 'In some parts of the world, for instance, I tell people they should wear long trousers, not shorts, and wear a tie, when eating out. It may sound dictatorial, but I find one has a better experience if one is well dressed. I don't understand why people dress down when they go to other countries.'

 Matthews' views reflect a growing unease among some tour companies at the increasingly cavalier behaviour of well-heeled tourists. Chris Parrott, of Journey Latin America, says: 'We tell our clients that indigenous people are often shy about being photographed, but we certainly don't tell them not to take a camera. If they take pictures without asking, they may have tomatoes thrown at them.' He also reports that increasing numbers of clients are taking camcorders and pointing them indiscriminately at locals. He says: 'People with camcorders tend to be more intrusive than those with cameras, but there is a payoff - the people they are filming get a tremendous thrill from seeing themselves played back on the viewfinder.'

 Crispin Jones, of Exodus, the overland truck specialist, says: 'We don't have a policy but, should cameras cause offence, our tour leaders will make it quite clear that they cannot be used. Clients tend to do what they are told.

 Earthwatch, which pioneered the concept of proactive eco-tourism by sending paying volunteers to work on scientific projects around the world, does not ban cameras, but operates strict rules on their use. Ed Wilson, the marketing director of the company, says: 'We try to impress on people the common courtesy of getting permission before using their cameras, and one would hope that every tour operator would do the same. People have to be not only environmentally aware but also culturally aware. Some people use the camera as a barrier; it allows them to distance themselves from the reality of what they see. I would like to see tourists putting their cameras away for once, rather than trying to record everything they see.'
Question:
What is Matthews keen for clients to realize?

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Câu 45

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution.

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question:
What does the passage mainly discuss?

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Câu 46

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution.

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question:
The word “critical” is closest in meaning to

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Câu 47

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution.

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question:
The author mentions the extinction of the dinosaurs in the 2nd paragraph to emphasize that

Lời giải

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Câu 48

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution.

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question:
The word “jolting” is closest in meaning to

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Câu 49

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution.

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question:
The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on the world’s ecosystems EXCEPT

Lời giải

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Câu 50

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution.

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out.

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question:
With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree?

Lời giải

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