Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 45)

SOARING HIGH WITH SPACE TOURISM

Have you ever dreamed of (1) ______ the stars and exploring the mysteries of outer space? Now, with Cosmo Ventures, your dream can become a reality. Our innovative space tourism program offers an unforgettable journey, (2) ______ adventure, luxury, and cutting-edge technology.

Why Choose Cosmo Ventures?

Advanced Spacecrafts: Equipped (3) ______ the latest technology, our spacecraft ensure safety and comfort for all passengers.

Eco-Conscious: Enjoy your unforgettable journey, confidently knowing we’ve carefully (4) ______ significant steps to drastically minimize our substantial carbon footprint with our (5) ______ systems.

Expert Training: All participants receive (6) ______ training to prepare for an unforgettable experience in zero gravity.

Start Your Cosmic Adventure Today

Visit CosmoVentures.com to learn more and book your ticket to the stars. Discover how we bridge the gap between dreams and reality. Let’s shape the future of travel, one journey at a time.

Discover the Future of Dining at Viet Organic Garden Restaurant!

At Viet Organic Garden Restaurant, we offer a large (7) ______ of fresh, organic dishes designed to meet the growing demands of modern consumers. As the world experiences a (8) ______ toward healthier, eco-friendly lifestyles, we are proud to provide a dining experience that prioritizes sustainability and wellness.

Unlike the other restaurants that depend on processed foods, we source our ingredients directly from local farmers. This ensures that our supply is never (9) ______ and allows us to deliver meals rich in flavor and nutrition. (10) ______ ethical sourcing and environmentally friendly practices, we bring quality and care to every plate.

When you place your (11) ______ at Viet Organic Garden Restaurant, you can trust that each dish is made with love and care. Join us and be part of this exciting movement. Whether you’re looking for a cozy weekend meal or a refreshing take on dining, Viet Organic Garden Restaurant stands apart from the (12) ______ options in the market as a leader in sustainable and healthy dining.

(Adapted from Global Success)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SPORT

The first sports game was televised in the USA over fifty years ago. In the following decades, television provided coaches with a wealth of information to analyse. By viewing recordings, (18) ______. Moreover, coaching staff could detect factors related to team or athlete performance. In fact, most of this data consisted of bare statistics without meaningful context. (19) ______.

AI involves developing computer systems capable of tasks linked to human intelligence, such as decision making. AI can analyse not only a player’s actions but also their relation to the coach’s directives and other players’ actions. Sports scientists believe AI is revolutionizing coaching by identifying patterns of behavior in ways previously impossible.

There may be limitless ways (20) ______, but practical applications are emerging. A recent experiment in the Spanish football league used AI to analyse the passing strategies of 20 teams. The research revealed that Barcelona and Real Madrid (21) ______. However, the algorithm detected just 31 passing patterns by Atlético Madrid. All other plays were unique, and the team won the league that season. One conclusion is that teams with a less predictable style of play are harder to counter. (22) ______. Furthermore, Dr. Johann Muller, a sports scientist, observed that teams prioritizing offence suffer more injuries.

(Adapted from Ielts testonline.com)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Ha Noi Then and Now

The ‘Ha Noi Then and Now’ exhibition has drawn thousands of visitors this week. The photos evoke childhood memories for older residents while giving younger generations a glimpse into how the city has transformed over time. Through the exhibition, people from all walks of life can connect with the essence of Ha Noi, whether they are locals or newcomers curious about its history and development.

In the ‘Then’ hall, pictures vividly depict 20^th-century Ha Noi. In 1954, the city had about 530,000 residents in an area of 152 sq km. The Old Quarter, dating back hundreds of years, comprised streets dedicated to specific trades and crafts that shaped the city’s economy. Life was simpler; most people traveled by bicycle or on foot, as motorbikes and cars were luxuries that only a few could afford. Trains, starting in 1901, were the primary mode of public transport until 1991, as buses were infrequent and inconvenient. People lived and worked in low-rise buildings, creating a close-knit community atmosphere. The city was a fascinating mixture of French colonial buildings and traditional Eastern architecture, blending the influences of its history and culture.

In contrast, the ‘Now’ hall showcases a dynamic and modern Ha Noi with over 8 million residents and an urban area exceeding 3,000 sq km. Many rural villages have been incorporated into the expanding city, transforming its landscape. To accommodate the growing population, the government is building affordable housing and high-rise apartments. Transport has improved significantly with the construction of new roads, bridges, and electric buses. The Ha Noi Metro, launched in 2021, represents a major step forward in public transit and is set to expand further by 2030, connecting more areas of the city.

Despite these advancements, urbanisation has introduced challenges. “The city is becoming overcrowded as people move in for job opportunities,” said a 21-year-old student. This growth has caused traffic congestion, rising unemployment, and worsening air pollution, which are major concerns for residents.

Through this exhibition, visitors can appreciate Ha Noi’s rich history while grappling with the complexities of its rapid development, understanding both its past and its future trajectory.

(Adapted from Global Success)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Working on Your Workout

[I] Although appreciating a balanced diet and regular exercise, most people do not know how to exercise properly. Consequently, they usually rush through their workouts, or they make the same common workout mistakes. [II] Exercising the right way is important for people who are worried about their health and their appearance. [III] However, if someone is not working out properly, they will not see the results they want. Therefore, training experts have devised tips to teach people how to exercise correctly in order to achieve the greatest health benefits. [IV]

One of the most common workout mistakes is doing the same routine over and over again. This does not challenge your muscles, and it can actually prevent muscles from growing and repairing themselves. Instead of always sticking to the same old workout, it is important to change your routine every six to eight weeks. It is also important to add a variety of workouts to your routine, such as swimming, yoga, or biking, to make sure your whole body stays fit. This will help make your workouts more interesting, and benefit your health and muscle development as well.

Another mistake people tend to make is to work out too hard, too often. Your body needs to rest between workouts; otherwise, no progress will be made. It is best to keep the number of hard workout routines to no more than two per week. Then, for those who don’t want to get off schedule by skipping a day, shorter workouts of about twenty minutes can be used on other days. For more variety in workouts, you could also plan an easier routine for forty to sixty minutes between days of shorter, more intense workouts. Experts recommend, however, taking at least one day off completely each week, especially after several hard workout days in a row.

In reality, no one is perfect. However, if you want to make a difference in your overall health, there are some things you can do. Stretch before and after every workout. Do not rush your routine, and do not work out too little or too much. Remember not to make these common workout mistakes, and always have fun while exercising!

(Adapted from Reading Challenge 3 by Casey Malarcher and Andrea Janzen)